ORGANISCHES DÜNGEMITTEL UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG
    12.
    发明授权
    ORGANISCHES DÜNGEMITTEL UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG 失效
    有机肥料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0689526B1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-13

    申请号:EP94912434.1

    申请日:1994-03-18

    IPC分类号: C05F7/02

    CPC分类号: C05F11/02 C05C11/00 C05F7/02

    摘要: The invention concerns a high-grade long-duration organic fertilizer and a method of manufacturing it by the oxidative ammonolysis of industrial lignin. The fertilizer contains nitrogen in the form of ammonium compounds, normally hydrolysable amides and more strongly bound organic nitrogen, the proportion of more strongly bound organic nitrogen being 55 to 85 %, preferably 65 to 80 %, relative to the total nitrogen content of the fertilizer. The manufacturing process uses industrial lignin precipitated under alkaline conditions from alkaline waste liquors, extracts or solutions. Preliminary tests have confirmed that this process gives a natural-like high-grade, long-duration fertilizer similar to humus in character and with surprisingly good environmental compatibility.

    ORGANISCHES DÜNGEMITTEL UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG
    13.
    发明公开
    ORGANISCHES DÜNGEMITTEL UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG 失效
    有机肥料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0689526A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-03

    申请号:EP94912434.0

    申请日:1994-03-18

    IPC分类号: C05F7 C05C11 C05F11

    CPC分类号: C05F11/02 C05C11/00 C05F7/02

    摘要: The invention concerns a high-grade long-duration organic fertilizer and a method of manufacturing it by the oxidative ammonolysis of industrial lignin. The fertilizer contains nitrogen in the form of ammonium compounds, normally hydrolysable amides and more strongly bound organic nitrogen, the proportion of more strongly bound organic nitrogen being 55 to 85 %, preferably 65 to 80 %, relative to the total nitrogen content of the fertilizer. The manufacturing process uses industrial lignin precipitated under alkaline conditions from alkaline waste liquors, extracts or solutions. Preliminary tests have confirmed that this process gives a natural-like high-grade, long-duration fertilizer similar to humus in character and with surprisingly good environmental compatibility.

    Verfahren zur Behandlung von in Massenzucht von Vieh, insbesondere von Schweinen, Rind- und Federvieh, anfallender Gülle und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Düngemittel mit geregelter Nährstoffdesorption
    14.
    发明公开
    Verfahren zur Behandlung von in Massenzucht von Vieh, insbesondere von Schweinen, Rind- und Federvieh, anfallender Gülle und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Düngemittel mit geregelter Nährstoffdesorption 失效
    治疗家畜的饲养质量,特别是猪,牛和家禽,适用粪便和肥料根据这种方法具有受控Nährstoffdesorption产生的方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0474992A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-18

    申请号:EP91110448.7

    申请日:1991-06-25

    IPC分类号: C05F3/00 C05D3/02

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Behandlung von Gülle, bei welchem die thixotropen Eigenschaften der Gülle durch Zusatz von Hemizellulosen und Zucker enthaltendem Calzium- oder Magnesiumlignosulfonat geändert werden und die derart aufbereitete, zum Teil desodorierte Gülle in mehreren Teilmengen auf ein organisches oder anorganisches Sorptionsmaterial aufgebracht wird, das zwischen den einzelnen Teilmengenzufuhren durchgemischt und durchgelüftet wird. Nach Aufbringen der gewünschten Güllemenge wird das entstandene Gemisch mit das Pflanzenwachstum günstig beeinflussenden Stoffen angereichert, und dieses Gemisch dient als Düngemittel mit geregelter Nährstoffdesorption, bestehend aus (nach Gewicht) 10 bis 50 Teilen geschroteten Abfällen auf Phytomassebasis, 30 bis 60 Teilen mit 1 bis 20 Teilen Calzium- oder Magnesiumlignosulfonat aufbereiteter Gülle, 0 bis 40 Teilen Kalkstein, 0 bis 20 Teilen Ammoniumsulfat und 0 bis 20 Teilen Phosphaten.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种处理粪便,其中粪便的触变性质通过加入钙或镁木质素磺酸盐含半纤维素和糖并以这种方式来制备和部分除臭在几个等分试样应用于有机或粪便的改性 无机吸收剂所有其充分混合,将各个等分试样加入之间充气。 施加肥料所需量后,将所得混合物富含物质有利地影响植物生长,并且该混合物被用作控释肥料,由基于植物的生物质(以重量计)10〜50重量份的粉碎的废物, 使用1〜20重量份钙或镁木素磺酸盐的,0至40份石灰石,0至20份的硫酸铵和0〜20重量份磷酸盐的制备粪便30〜60份。

    NOVEL LIGNIN MATERIALS CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS
    16.
    发明公开
    NOVEL LIGNIN MATERIALS CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    NEUARTIGE ZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN MIT LIGNINMATERIALIEN

    公开(公告)号:EP3030600A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-15

    申请号:EP13811832.8

    申请日:2013-12-10

    申请人: Maxbiogas GmbH

    摘要: The present invention primarily relates to a preparation comprising or consisting of 40 - 99.9 wt.-% of lignin, preferably unmodified lignin, 0.1 - 50 wt.-% of minerals, preferably 0.1 - 30 wt.-%, 0 - 25 wt.-% of one or more mono- and oligomeric carbohydrates, preferably 0.1 - 20 wt.-%, and 0 - 15 wt.-% of one or more solvents, in particular water, preferably 0.1 - 4 wt.-%. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a fertilizer comprising or consisting of such a preparation and to the use of such a preparation as fertilizer, as ingredient for a fertilizer or for producing a fertilizer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明主要涉及一种制剂,其包含或由40-99.9重量%的木质素,优选未改性的木质素,0.1-50重量%的矿物质,优选0.1-30重量%,0-25重量%的木质素组成。 - 一种或多种单糖和低聚碳水化合物的%,优选0.1-20重量%,和0-15重量%的一种或多种溶剂,特别是水,优选0.1-4重量%。 此外,本发明涉及一种肥料,其包含或由该制剂组成,并且涉及使用作为肥料的肥料或作为肥料的成分或用于生产肥料的制剂。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A SOIL IMPROVEMENT MATERIAL AND SUCH A MATERIAL
    18.
    发明授权
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A SOIL IMPROVEMENT MATERIAL AND SUCH A MATERIAL 失效
    方法和设备用于生产地基改良使用其和土壤改良剂

    公开(公告)号:EP1007494B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-16

    申请号:EP98915085.9

    申请日:1998-03-30

    IPC分类号: C05F7/00 C09K17/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing a soil improvment material. According to the invention such a material is produced by the steps of mixing wood fiber slurries from paper mills and fly ash from fossil fuel power and heating plants and of further treating the material to obtain a packetable product. The wood fiber slurry is treated to become an almost gruel-like slurry and is pressed through a sieve belt press (4) to become considerably dewatered, down to a water content of about 20 %, after which the slurry is pre-mixed with fly ash, after which the main mixing is carried out to obtain homogenous lump-like particles, which are subjected to a size reduction process through screening or the product after the main mixing and a possible size reduction process is pelletized. The invention also relates to an apparatus (1) designed to carry out the method as well as a soil improvement material obtained according to the method and by means of the apparatus respectively.

    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ORGANIC ACIDS FROM BLEACHING LIQUORS
    19.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ORGANIC ACIDS FROM BLEACHING LIQUORS 有权
    PROCESS FOR有机酸从漂白剂溶液回收

    公开(公告)号:EP1319103A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-18

    申请号:EP01913912.0

    申请日:2001-02-27

    申请人: Chempolis Oy

    IPC分类号: D21C11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for treating bleaching liquors from pulping processes based on organic acids. The process is characterized in that inorganic acid, such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid and/or sulphuric acid, is added into a bleaching liquor obtained from the bleaching or a stage closely associated with bleaching, whereby organic acids contained in the bleaching liquor are released into the bleaching liquor. The organic acids are then separated from the bleaching liquor and recycled to the cooking stage to be used as cooking chemicals. The nitrogen-, phosphor- and/or sulphur-containing product thereby produced, from which organic acids have been separated, is recovered to be used as a fertilizer or as raw material for a fertilizer.