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28 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste
    2.
    发明公开
    Process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste 失效
    固体造纸厂废弃物的利用过程

    公开(公告)号：EP0181153A3

    公开(公告)日：1987-09-09

    申请号：EP85307870

    申请日：1985-10-30

    申请人： BOWATER TECHNICAL SERVICES LIMITED

    发明人： Neal, Rosalind Elspeth ,  Edwards, Clive Arthur

    IPC分类号： C05F07/02 ,  C05F09/04

    CPC分类号： C05F7/02 ,  C05F17/0009 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43

    摘要： A process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste comprises introducing earthworms and/or earthworm cocoons into a mass of the waste and allowing the worms to mature and breed in the waste until it is converted into a friable, soil-like material. The earthworms and the friable, soil-like material may be subsequently separated; the material is suitable for use as a horticultural compost.

    摘要翻译： 使用固体造纸废物的方法包括将蚯蚓和/或蚯蚓引入大量的废物中，并允许蠕虫在废物中成熟和繁殖，直到其被转化为易碎的土壤样物质。 蚯蚓和易碎的土壤样物质可能随后分离; 该材料适用于园艺堆肥。

    Process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste
    3.
    发明公开
    Process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste 失效
    阿法迈伦（Verfahren zur Verwertung von festen，bei der Papierherstellung anfallendenAbfällen）。

    公开(公告)号：EP0181153A2

    公开(公告)日：1986-05-14

    申请号：EP85307870.7

    申请日：1985-10-30

    申请人： BOWATER TECHNICAL SERVICES LIMITED

    发明人： Neal, Rosalind Elspeth ,  Edwards, Clive Arthur

    IPC分类号： C05F7/02 ,  C05F9/04

    CPC分类号： C05F7/02 ,  C05F17/0009 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43

    摘要： A process for the utilisation of solid paper mill waste comprises introducing earthworms and/or earthworm cocoons into a mass of the waste and allowing the worms to mature and breed in the waste until it is converted into a friable, soil-like material. The earthworms and the friable, soil-like material may be subsequently separated; the material is suitable for use as a horticultural compost.

    摘要翻译： 使用固体造纸废物的方法包括将蚯蚓和/或蚯蚓引入大量的废物中，并允许蠕虫在废物中成熟和繁殖，直到其被转化为易碎的土壤样物质。 蚯蚓和易碎的土壤样物质可能随后分离; 该材料适用于园艺堆肥。

    Process for pulping ligno-cellulosic material
    4.
    发明公开
    Process for pulping ligno-cellulosic material 失效
    Verfahren zum Aufschliessen von lignocellulosehaltigem材料。

    公开(公告)号：EP0012775A1

    公开(公告)日：1980-07-09

    申请号：EP78101794.2

    申请日：1978-12-20

    申请人： Prior, Eric S.

    发明人： Prior, Eric S.

    IPC分类号： D21C3/16 ,  D21C1/00 ,  D21H3/18 ,  A23K1/12 ,  C05F7/02

    CPC分类号： D21H17/23 ,  A23K10/32 ,  C05F7/02 ,  D21C3/16 ,  D21C3/222

    摘要： A process for making defibered pulp material comprising the steps of treating fibrous ligno-cellulosic material with aqueous nitric acid (10,17) having an HNO 3 concentration of about 0.15 to 9.0 wt.% and containing aluminium sulphate in an amount of about 0.8 to 1.3 parts per each 10 parts by weight of HN0 3 , or to alternatively use for grassy fibrous materials nitrate salts such as NaN0 3 or KN0 3 or NH 4 NO 3 . so as to nitrate ligneous component of said material; and thereafter defibering directly, (15,21) or treating the nitrated ligno-cellulosic material with alkali to separate the ligneous component from the cellulosic pulp, and, optionally, recombining a part or all of the ligneous component with the cellulosic pulp. (Figure 1).

    摘要翻译： 一种制备脱纤维浆料的方法，包括以硝酸浓度为约0.15至9.0重量％的硝酸水溶液（10,17）处理纤维状木质纤维素材料并含有约0.8至1.3的硫酸铝的步骤 每10份重HNO 3的份数，或替代地用于草纤维材料硝酸盐如NaNO 3或KNO 3或NH 4 NO 3，以便所述材料的硝酸盐木质组分; 然后直接进行脱水，（15,21）或用碱处理硝化的木质纤维素材料以将木质组分与纤维素浆料分离，并且任选地使木质组分的一部分或全部与纤维素浆料重新组合。

    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ORGANIC ACIDS FROM BLEACHING LIQUORS
    6.
    发明授权
    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ORGANIC ACIDS FROM BLEACHING LIQUORS 有权
    PROCESS FOR有机酸从漂白剂溶液回收

    公开(公告)号：EP1319103B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-04

    申请号：EP01913912.0

    申请日：2001-02-27

    申请人： Chempolis Oy

    发明人： ROUSU, Pasi ,  ROUSU, Päivi ,  ROUSU, Esa ,  ANTTILA, Juha

    IPC分类号： D21C11/00

    CPC分类号： D21C11/0007 ,  C05F7/02 ,  D21C11/0028 ,  Y10S210/924 ,  Y10S210/928

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for treating bleaching liquors from pulping processes based on organic acids. The process is characterized in that inorganic acid, such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid and/or sulphuric acid, is added into a bleaching liquor obtained from the bleaching or a stage closely associated with bleaching, whereby organic acids contained in the bleaching liquor are released into the bleaching liquor. The organic acids are then separated from the bleaching liquor and recycled to the cooking stage to be used as cooking chemicals. The nitrogen-, phosphor- and/or sulphur-containing product thereby produced, from which organic acids have been separated, is recovered to be used as a fertilizer or as raw material for a fertilizer.

    Process for preparing high quality paper from vegetable residuals
    7.
    发明公开
    Process for preparing high quality paper from vegetable residuals 审中-公开
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papier von hoherQualitätaus pflanzlichen Resten

    公开(公告)号：EP1088937A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-04

    申请号：EP00120995.6

    申请日：2000-09-27

    申请人： Geopolimeri S.r.l.

    发明人： Nicolucci, Clemente ,  Bertolini, Francesco

    IPC分类号： D21H11/12 ,  D21C5/00 ,  D21C3/26

    CPC分类号： D21H11/12 ,  C05B17/00 ,  C05F7/02 ,  D21C3/26 ,  D21C5/00 ,  C05F3/00

    摘要： A process is disclosed for the chemical and physical treatment of an aqueous suspension having from 5% to 30% of dry content of residuals from alimentary or industrial use of pineapple, coconut, tamarind, bagasse, sorghum, corn, abaca or rice, and that of aquatic origin such as fresh white water-lily or the seashore vegetables varieties such as Posidonia, so to permit their use in the production of paper and board.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于对菠萝，椰子，罗望子，甘蔗渣，高粱，玉米，巴卡巴或稻米的消费或工业使用的残留物干燥含量为5％至30％的水性悬浮液的化学和物理处理的方法，以及 的水生来源，如新鲜的白色水百合或海滨蔬菜品种如Posidonia，以便允许用于生产纸张和纸板。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A SOIL IMPROVEMENT MATERIAL AND SUCH A MATERIAL
    8.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A SOIL IMPROVEMENT MATERIAL AND SUCH A MATERIAL 失效
    方法和设备用于生产地基改良使用其和土壤改良剂

    公开(公告)号：EP1007494A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-14

    申请号：EP98915085.9

    申请日：1998-03-30

    申请人： Hedström, Kjell ,  Henningson, Bengt

    发明人： Hedström, Kjell ,  Henningson, Bengt

    IPC分类号： C05F7/00 ,  C09K17/06

    CPC分类号： C09K17/40 ,  C05F7/02 ,  C05F11/00 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  C05F11/02

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a soil improvment material. According to the invention such a material is produced by the steps of mixing wood fiber slurries from paper mills and fly ash from fossil fuel power and heating plants and of further treating the material to obtain a packetable product. The wood fiber slurry is treated to become an almost gruel-like slurry and is pressed through a sieve belt press (4) to become considerably dewatered, down to a water content of about 20 %, after which the slurry is pre-mixed with fly ash, after which the main mixing is carried out to obtain homogenous lump-like particles, which are subjected to a size reduction process through screening or the product after the main mixing and a possible size reduction process is pelletized. The invention also relates to an apparatus (1) designed to carry out the method as well as a soil improvement material obtained according to the method and by means of the apparatus respectively.

    SEWAGE SLUDGE RECYCLING WITH A PIPE CROSS-REACTOR
    10.
    发明公开
    SEWAGE SLUDGE RECYCLING WITH A PIPE CROSS-REACTOR 失效
    用十字管式反应器污泥处置

    公开(公告)号：EP1034152A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-13

    申请号：EP98922141.1

    申请日：1998-05-07

    申请人： Unity, Inc.

    发明人： GREER, Gary, D. ,  DAHMS, Gary, L.

    IPC分类号： C05F7/00

    CPC分类号： C05G3/0058 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C05F7/00 ,  Y02A40/205 ,  Y02A40/213 ,  Y02P20/136 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  C05F5/00 ,  C05F7/02

    摘要： An improved process for enhancing the plant nutrient value of relatively low analysis organic waste material (e.g., sewage sludge) involves treating the waste material with an acid and base in a pipe-cross reactor. The process more particularly involves mixing the waste material with water to form a slurry (or initially taking the waste material as a slurry); pumping the slurry to a pipe-cross reactor for reaction with a base, acid, and water to form a melt; spraying the melt onto a recycling bed of fines in a granulator, and flashing off the water contained in the melt as steam; rolling the melt onto recycled fine particles in a granulator to form granulated particles; and drying these granulated particles to form an enhanced plant nutrient value composition (e.g., a fertilizer or soil conditioner having a greater "NPK" value than the original relatively low analysis organic waste material). The invention also includes fertilizers produced according to the improved process, which fertilizers are of the same size and shape and density of commonly used fertilizers. The method advantageously utilizes the heat generated by the exothermic acid-base reaction in the pipe-cross reactor to remove the approximately 80% water from sludge, thus saving large amounts of energy normally used in conventional drying or burning methods, while, at the same time, conserving the intrinsic values of the nutrients and humates contained in the sludge. In one embodiment, the process includes a method of disposing of spent acid from a hot dip galvanizing process or a steel pickling process involving incorporating the spent acid to maintain the low pH of a venturi scrubber used in the improved process.