Flat separation floor between two superposed chambers in kilns, in particular roller-hearth kilns for ceramic tiles
    11.
    发明公开
    Flat separation floor between two superposed chambers in kilns, in particular roller-hearth kilns for ceramic tiles 失效
    在窑两个叠置的腔室,特别是用于滚筒式炉瓷砖之间平坦分离地板。

    公开(公告)号:EP0339705A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-02

    申请号:EP89200906.9

    申请日:1989-04-10

    发明人: Nassetti, Roberto

    摘要: The floor of the invention comprises a plurality of structural elements (10) of elongated parallelepiped shape with their longitudinal axis horizontal, they being disposed adjacent to each other to form a flat horizontal structure supported by two opposing vertical walls (23) and (24) of the kiln; each structural element (10) comprises two internal beams (11) parallel to the axis of the element and a plurality of blocks (12) of thermally insulating material, each provided with two through holes (13) by which they are mounted along the internal beams (11); the blocks (12) are slidable along the internal beams (11); means also being provided acting on the ends of the row of said blocks (12) to compress the row in an axial direction, so pressing the blocks together; the internal beams (11) are stressed only partly by the weight of the blocks (12), which can therefore have a greater specific gravity or thickness to increase the insulating effect of the floor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的地板包括细长的长方体形状的结构元件(10)使得它们的纵向轴线水平的复数,它们设置在邻近于海誓山盟以形成由两个相对的竖直壁(23)和支撑的平坦的水平结构(24) 窑; 每个结构元件(10)包括两个内部光束(11)平行于该元件的轴线与块的热绝缘材料中的多个(12),每个都设置有两个通孔(13)通过其安装沿着内部 梁(11); 块(12)是沿着所述内部梁可滑动(11); 因此装置被提供作用在所述块(12)的行的端部在轴向方向上压缩的行,所以按块一起; 内部梁(11)由所述块(12),其可因此具有更大的比重或厚度以增加地板的隔热效果的重量强调仅部分。

    Verbundsystem von feuerfesten keramischen Steinen
    15.
    发明公开
    Verbundsystem von feuerfesten keramischen Steinen 审中-公开
    耐火砖的复合系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2796821A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-29

    申请号:EP13165469.1

    申请日:2013-04-26

    IPC分类号: F27D1/02 E04C3/02 F27D1/04

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verbundsystem von feuerfesten keramischen Steinen zur Ausbildung einer gewölbeartigen Tragkonstruktion. Die Verbindung benachbarter Steine erfolgt über korrespondierende Profilierungen an den Aussenflächen der Steine in X- und Y-Richtung, wodurch es möglich ist, alle Steine innerhalb einer Lage, d.h. nebeneinander in X-Richtung und hintereinander in Y-Richtung, formschlüssig zu einer Tragkonstruktion anzuordnen. Daraus ergibt sich unmittelbar eine Stabilisierung der gesamten Trägkonstruktion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种耐火陶瓷砖的复合材料系统用于形成拱状支撑结构。 相邻的砖的连接是在X方向和Y方向上,由此能够宝石的外表面上的相应配置文件,一个帘布层中的所有瓦片,即 在X方向上彼此相邻,并一个在另一个后面在Y方向上排列形状配合到支撑结构。 这直接导致了稳定整个Trägkonstruktion。

    ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE ROOF TOP AND CENTRAL PORTION FOR THIS ROOF TOP
    17.
    发明公开
    ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE ROOF TOP AND CENTRAL PORTION FOR THIS ROOF TOP 有权
    矿热炉天花板和中心天花板

    公开(公告)号:EP2047197A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-15

    申请号:EP07786229.0

    申请日:2007-07-20

    IPC分类号: F27B3/16 F27D1/02

    CPC分类号: F27D1/025 F27B3/16 F27D1/1816

    摘要: The invention relates to an electric arc furnace roof top (10) comprising a central portion (14) and a peripheral portion (16) surrounding the central portion (14), each of these portions having an inner surface (24,26) suitable for facing the furnace inner space (I). The inner surfaces of the peripheral and central portions form together a step (d) so as to raise the inner surface (24) of the central portion (14) in relation to the inner surface (26) of the peripheral portion (16) with respect to the furnace inner space.

    FURNACE AGGREGATE
    18.
    发明公开
    FURNACE AGGREGATE 有权
    炉子集料

    公开(公告)号:EP2010850A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-07

    申请号:EP07721816.2

    申请日:2007-04-18

    申请人: Herbst, Jirí

    发明人: Herbst, Jirí

    摘要: Furnace aggregate consisting of two sidewalls, ceiling formed by modules made of ceramic fiber mats, input and output gates, where this furnace aggregate, in direction from the input gate, is divided into pre-heating, firing and cooling zones. Sidewalls are in their lower parts formed by lines of alternately laid large-format ceramic blocks (1) equipped with vertical and horizontal interlocking joints, which have continuous openings (2). Above these lines of blocks (1) a labyrinth is created from both-sided interlocking sidewall stone (3) or interlocking plate (31) and above this labyrinth are again lines of blocks (1) placed alternately on each other. Outer sides of sidewalls are equipped with lining from insulation bricks (4) and covered by assembly mutually joint by refractory steel anchors and formed by ceramic fiber insulation (5), insulation plates (6) and outer encasement (7), which is in the cooling zone of the furnace equipped with the cooling system piping. Sidewalls are at their top edge equipped with refractory reinforcement (20) with interlock for settling the ceiling. Ceiling is formed by module assemblies allowing mutual connection consisting of ceramic fiber mats (10) equipped on their sides with interlocking joints and having in their bodies at least one puncture (11). Module assembly is formed by two modules of ceramic fiber mats (10) interlocked by interlocking joints mounted to at least one ceramic anchor (12). Ceramic fiber mats (10) and ceramic anchors (12) are horizontally traversed by at least one spike (13). Ceramic anchors (12) are led outside the ceramic fiber mats (10) by means of a head (14) adjusted for mounting the assembly to a welded structure from pressed profiles (15) located above each line of ceramic fiber mats (10) in direction of longitudinal axis of such line. Module assemblies have ends adjusted for settling to the interlocking joints on sidewalls reinforcement (20) of the furnace aggregate.

    摘要翻译: 炉体由两个侧壁组成,天花板由陶瓷纤维垫组成的模块,输入和输出门组成,输入门和输出门在输入门的方向上分为预热区,燃烧区和冷却区。 侧壁在其下部由交替布置的大格式陶瓷块(1)的线形成,所述陶瓷块(1)配备有具有连续开口(2)的垂直和水平互锁接头。 在这些线块(1)的上方,由双面互锁侧壁石(3)或互锁板(31)形成迷宫,并且在该迷宫之上再次交替地放置彼此的线块(1)。 侧壁的外侧装有绝缘砖(4)的衬里,并由耐火钢锚相互接合的组合件覆盖,并由陶瓷纤维绝缘层(5),绝缘板(6)和外壳(7)形成, 炉子的冷却区装有冷却系统管道。 侧壁在其顶部边缘配备有耐火加固​​件(20),具有用于安置天花板的互锁。 天花板由允许相互连接的模块组件形成,所述模块组件由陶瓷纤维垫(10)构成,陶瓷纤维垫(10)在其侧面配备有互锁接头并且在其身体中具有至少一个刺孔(11)。 模块组件由陶瓷纤维垫(10)的两个模块形成,陶瓷纤维垫(10)通过安装到至少一个陶瓷锚定件(12)的互锁接头互锁。 陶瓷纤维垫(10)和陶瓷锚固件(12)由至少一个钉(13)水平穿过。 借助于头部(14)将陶瓷锚定件(12)引导到陶瓷纤维垫(10)的外部,所述头部(14)经调整以将组件安装到来自位于陶瓷纤维垫(10)的每条线上方的压制型材 此线的纵轴方向。 模块组件的端部经调整以沉降到炉体骨架的侧壁钢筋(20)上的互锁接头处。