摘要:
The invention relates to a sensor arrangement and a method for a sensor arrangement (1, 3, 5) remotely readable by radio frequencies. The sensor arrangement comprises an LC resonator (3, 5) which comprises a capacitor (3) and a coil (5), and a sensor element (1) coupled to the LC resonator (3, 5) whose properties change as a function of a measurable quantity. A sensor element (1) according to the invention does not form a direct galvanic contact with the LC resonator (3, 5), rather the coupling is implemented capacitively or inductively.
摘要:
An arrangement for transmitting measured values from a plurality of acquisition points to a central station which includes transmitting/receiving devices which are assigned to the acquisition points and the central station. The measured value transmission is via a pipe network. The transmitting/receiving devices are accommodated in a housing (64) which is provided with an electrically conductive coating (72). Control and information signals to be transmitted are coupled in the form of high-frequency oscillations galvanically or capacitively into the pipe network (36) and/or galvanically or capacitively tapped from the pipe network (36).
摘要:
The output from a strain gauge bridge 13 on a shaft is transmittedtoafixeddetector27,29,31 using only twocoupl- ing capacitors 19, 23, and 21,25, each with a rotating plate 19 or 21 and a fixed plate 23 or 25, by applying the voltage from the bridge to a voltage to frequency converter 15 also mounted on the shaft. The converter 15 provides a square wave signal with frequency proportional to strain. This is received by the detector circuit as a differentiated square wave. A squaring amplifier 29 and frequency to voltage converter 31 reconstitute a voltage proportional to strain.
摘要:
The invention relates to the coupling of a sensor element to a transponder, the connection of said sensor element to the transponder being achieved by capacitive or inductive coupling. This enables any separation layer that may lie between the sensor element and the transponder to be retained, allowing the invention to be advantageously used in gas and liquid-tight containers, such as tyres. In addition, electrically non-conductive materials of the object to be measured can be used as a dielectric for the capacitive coupling and electrically conductive parts can form part of a conductor loop for the inductive coupling.
摘要:
Disclosed is an array for contactless transmission of electrical signals or energy from at least one transmitter to several receivers. The invention is characterized in that each transmitter contains an alternating current source or a source of current (1) and several inductive coupling elements (2, 22), (3, 23), (4, 24) powered by the latter, which are transformed into resonance-capable elements by a capacitor (32, 33, 34), in addition to a control element that controls the alternating current source or the source of current in such a way that it operates at a resonance frequency of the resonance-capable element.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for transferring electrical energy or signals between a base station (1) and several external units (2) which can be coupled to the base station in various positions in a contact-less manner. The inventive device is characterized in that, in each connection position, circuitry (3) is provided on a first side of the central unit for an electric supply with potential separation and that each of the external units contain corresponding circuitry (4)on a second side. Power is transmitted by means of an inductive coupling element which replaces a transformer which is otherwise used for said power supply. Feedback signals are transferred back from the external units to the base unit means of another contactless coupling element (5,6).
摘要:
A low-cost system for wireless, bi-directional transformation of electric signals over a capacitive interface between a host unit and a guest unit is provided. The system allows a high impedance in the circuitry of the guest unit to obtain a good signal transfer ability in conditions of poor dieelectric materials, poor conductivity in the contact pads and relatively large gaps between the contact pads. The capacitive interface comprises a respective first (A1; B1), second (A2; B2) and third (A3; B3) conductive area in the host and guest units (10, 40). The first conductive area (A1) of the host unit is connected to a self-tuning frequency generating resonant circuit (16) in the host unit (10) for obtaining high gain of signals transmitted to the guest unit (40). The second and third conductive areas (A2, A3) of the host unit are connected to an impedance circuit (30) in the host unit for receiving signals from the guest unit. The first and second conductive areas (B1, B2) of the guest unit are further connected to an impedance circuit (44) in the guest unit for receiving signals from the host unit. In a preferred embodiment, the first and third conductive areas (B1, B3) of the guest unit are also galvanically interconnected.