摘要:
An inverter (4) corrects an output voltage by the magnitude of output voltage error due to a dead time and an ON-state voltage drop in power elements to energize an AC motor (5) in a manner of single phase alternating current excitation, calculating an active component of current Iq and a reactive component of current Id from the phase ϑ of an excitation voltage vector and a detected instantaneous current value iu, measuring characteristic constants of the motor, a combined resistance ( r₁ + r₂ ) and a combined leakage inductance ( l₁ + l₂ ) from an excitation voltage command value Vc₁, Id and Iq. The measured values are used as the control constants for a speed sensorless vector control (7). Further, the resistances r₁, r₂, and a self-inductance L₁ which are control constants can be obtained based on the component in a primary voltage vector direction of a primary current vector Iq' and the component π/2 delayed from the primary voltage vector direction of the primary current vector Id'. According to the present invention, the characteristic constants can accurately be measured without any inverter output voltage sensor.
摘要:
In a control method and device for an AC motor (5), when transforming output power of a converter (3) to AC power by an inverter (6) and controlling the AC motor (5) with the AC power, a source current value is determined from the value of an electric variable in the input or output side of the inverter (6), and the converter (3) is controlled in accordance with the source current value. This makes the source current free from an influence of ripple components. Accordingly, even when the load of the AC motor (5) is fluctuated abruptly, the required AC power can be applied to the converter following such fluctuations.
摘要:
A single phase, full wave diode bridge circuit (20) is connected with a chopper (30) on its DC output side. The output voltage of the chopper (30) is smoothed by a smoothing capacitor (40) and thereafter supplied to a load (50). A current control apparatus (80-100) forms a current reference signal which is synchronized with an AC voltage applied to the bridge circuit (20) and has a magnitude corresponding to the current flowing through the load (50) and produces a deviation signal between the current reference signal and an actual AC input current of the bridge circuit (20). The chopper (30) is controlled in accordance with the deviation signal so that the AC input current follows the current reference signal, whereby the power factor and the waveform of the AC input current is improved.