摘要:
A receiver directs the center of the main beam of the antenna directivity response in a desired direction by passing signals received by n antenna elements 1a to 1d through a phase shifter 3. An output from the phase shifter 3 is passed through a receiving filter 5 and is then amplified by a low noise amplifier 6 to be delivered as an output. The phase shifter 3 is confined together with the receiving filter 5 and the amplifier 6 in a cryostat 8, and the phase shifter 3 as well as the receiving filter 5 and the amplifier 6 are cooled down by cooling means 9 through a cold stage 9a, whereby the thermal noises generated therein are reduced to a minimum.
摘要:
A plurality of PN modulators (28) are provided corresponding to a plurality of oscillators (22) at stages preceding or following them, or fluctuation is given to division ratios at the oscillators (22). Since each of n carriers combined by a combiner (24) contains phase fluctuation, the possibility that the peaks will overlap each other or that the carriers having opposite phases will negate each other is very low. The peak power in signals supplied to the amplifier (14) to be tested is unlikely to vary, enabling accurate evaluation or testing.
摘要:
An amplifying device comprises signal separator means (43) for separating an input signal fed to an input terminal (1) into a main signal having its envelope power limited to a value below a predetermined value and a difference signal corresponding to the difference between said main signal and said input signal; a main amplifier (46) for amplifying said main signal; an auxiliary amplifier (47) for amplifying said difference signal; and power combining means (48) for combining the outputs from said main amplifier and said auxiliary amplifier into a composite output for output to an output terminal.
摘要:
In a method for transmission and reception over N transmission channels, the transmitting side performs orthonormal transform processing of N-channel modulated signals so that the resulting transformed output signals have lower cross-correlation, and the transformed N-channel signals are multiplexed and transmitted over the N-channels. At the receiving side, the N-channel received signals are subjected to inverse orthonormal transform processing to obtain N-channel modulated signals, which are demodulated to obtain a digital signal.
摘要:
An amplifying device comprises signal separator means (43) for separating an input signal fed to an input terminal (1) into a main signal having its envelope power limited to a value below a predetermined value and a difference signal corresponding to the difference between said main signal and said input signal; a main amplifier (46) for amplifying said main signal; an auxiliary amplifier (47) for amplifying said difference signal; and power combining means (48) for combining the outputs from said main amplifier and said auxiliary amplifier into a composite output for output to an output terminal.
摘要:
In a distortion injection path (15) wherein a detected distortion component of a main amplifier (23) becomes amplified, distortion by an auxiliary amplifier (29a) is detected by an auxiliary distortion detector (42) composed of a variable attenuator (27a), a variable phase shifter (28a), a first auxiliary amplifier (29a), a delay line (36) and a phase inverter (37), and the detected distortion is cancelled by an auxiliary distortion canceller (43) composed of a variable attenuator (27b), a variable phase shifter (28a), a second auxiliary amplifier (29b) and a delay line (39), thereby increasing the efficiency of the amplifier.