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    Copper-manganese mixed oxide cathode material for use in alkaline cells having high capacity
    32.
    发明公开
    Copper-manganese mixed oxide cathode material for use in alkaline cells having high capacity 审中-公开
    Kupfer-Mangan-Mischoxidkathodenmaterial zur Verwendungfüralkalische Zellen mit hoherKapazität

    公开(公告)号：EP1892780A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-27

    申请号：EP07253339.1

    申请日：2007-08-23

    申请人： Rovcal, Inc.

    发明人： Bushong, William C. ,  Ramaswami, Karthik ,  Scherer, Juergen ,  Vu, Viet H. ,  Ndzebet, Ernest ,  Padhi, Akshaya Kumar ,  Gilbert, Deborah

    IPC分类号： H01M4/50

    CPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M6/04

    摘要： A copper-manganese mixed oxide cathode material, which is suitable for use in a cathode of an electrochemical cell, has the formula Mn x CU y O z ,•nH 2 O, wherein the oxidation state of Cu is between about + 1 and about +3, the oxidation state of Mn is between about +2 and about +7, x is equal to about 3-y, y is less than about 3, z is calculated or experimentally determined, using means known in the art, based on the values of x and y, as well as the oxidation states of Mn and Cu, and nH 2 O represents the surface and structural water present in the mixed oxide material. An electrochemical cell comprises an anode, a cathode, and a separator disposed between the anode and cathode, and an electrolyte in fluid communication with the anode, the cathode and the separator, wherein the cathode comprises the noted cathode material. The invention still further relates to such an active cathode material, or an alternative cathode material, wherein the copper-manganese mixed oxide comprises a defect spinel-type structure, which is also suitable for use as a cathode component of an alkaline electrochemical cell.

    摘要翻译： 适用于电化学电池的阴极的铜锰混合氧化物阴极材料具有式Mn x Cu y O z，n N 2 O，其中Cu的氧化态在约+ 1和 约+3，Mn的氧化态在约+2和约+7之间，x等于约3-y，y小于约3，z使用本领域已知的方法计算或实验测定，基于 关于x和y的值，以及Mn和Cu的氧化态，nH 2 O表示混合氧化物材料中存在的表面和结构水。 电化学电池包括阳极，阴极和设置在阳极和阴极之间的隔膜以及与阳极，阴极和隔板流体连通的电解质，其中阴极包括所述阴极材料。 本发明还涉及这种活性阴极材料或其它阴极材料，其中铜锰混合氧化物包括缺陷尖晶石型结构，其也适合用作碱性电化学电池的阴极组分。

    Improved voltage and reduced polarization within electrochemical cells
    34.
    发明公开
    Improved voltage and reduced polarization within electrochemical cells 有权
    Verbesserte Spannung und reduzierte Polarization in elektrochemischen Zellen

    公开(公告)号：EP2701221A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-26

    申请号：EP13180958.4

    申请日：2013-08-20

    申请人： Rovcal, Inc.

    发明人： Pratt, Paul R.

    IPC分类号： H01M4/12 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M12/06

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/12 ,  H01M4/628 ,  H01M6/045 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M2300/0002

    摘要： The present disclosure is directed to an electrochemical cell, preferably a zinc air cell, with improved voltage and reduced polarization. The combination of an anode corrosion inhibitor with a surfactant system yields enhanced cell voltage and capacity for the cell that are above the individual contributions of the corrosion inhibitor and the surfactant system. The surfactant system comprises a hexyl diphenyl oxide disulfonic acid surfactant and at least one amphoteric surfactant.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及具有改善的电压和降低的极化的电化学电池，优选锌空气电池。 阳极腐蚀抑制剂与表面活性剂体系的组合可以提高电池的电池电压和容量，高于腐蚀抑制剂和表面活性剂体系的个体贡献。 表面活性剂体系包括己基二苯醚二磺酸表面活性剂和至少一种两性表面活性剂。

    Inner cutter for rotary shaver
    36.
    发明公开
    Inner cutter for rotary shaver 审中-公开
    旋转式剃须刀的内刀

    公开(公告)号：EP2602071A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-12

    申请号：EP12196087.6

    申请日：2012-12-07

    申请人： Rovcal, Inc.

    发明人： Murzynski, Maciej

    IPC分类号： B26B19/14

    CPC分类号： B26B19/141 ,  B26B19/14

    摘要： An inner cutter for a rotary shaver generally includes a blade (300) having a base plate (304) and a plurality of fingers (308) unitarily formed with and bent upwardly relative to the base plate. Each of the fingers includes a front surface (336), a back surface (338) opposite the front surface, and a top surface (332) extending from the front surface to the back surface. The front surface and the top surface define a cutting edge, and the front surface has a curvilinear profile portion (348) beneath the cutting edge.

    摘要翻译： 用于旋转式剃须刀的内刀具通常包括刀片（300），该刀片具有基板（304）和相对于基板一体地形成并向上弯曲的多个指状物（308）。 每个指状物包括前表面（336），与前表面相对的后表面（338）以及从前表面延伸到后表面的顶表面（332）。 前表面和顶表面限定切割边缘，并且前表面具有在切割边缘下方的曲线轮廓部分（348）。

    Improved lithium primary cell
    37.
    发明公开
    Improved lithium primary cell 有权
    Verbesserte Lithium-Primärzelle

    公开(公告)号：EP2549568A2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-23

    申请号：EP12175927.8

    申请日：2012-07-11

    申请人： Rovcal, Inc.

    发明人： Armacanqui, M. Edgar ,  Li, Wen ,  Hadley, John ,  Rose, Janna

    IPC分类号： H01M4/06 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/50 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/36

    CPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/06 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/5815 ,  H01M6/162 ,  H01M6/168 ,  H01M6/50

    摘要： The present disclosure is directed to a primary electrochemical cell having an improved discharge performance, and/or improved reliability under physical abuse and/or partial discharge. More particularly, the present disclosure is directed to such a primary cell that comprises an improved cathode material (8) comprising a mixture of iron disulfide and a selected pH-modifier and an improved non-aqueous electrolyte that comprises a solvent, a salt, pH-modifiers, and selected organic or inorganic additives, which improve cell stability and discharge performance.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及具有改善的放电性能和/或在物理滥用和/或局部放电下的改进的可靠性的初级电化学电池。 更具体地说，本公开涉及这样一种初级电池，其包括改进的阴极材料（8），其包含二硫化铁和选择的pH调节剂的混合物和改进的非水电解质，其包含溶剂，盐，pH 改性剂和选择的有机或无机添加剂，其改善电池稳定性和放电性能。

    Alkaline cell with performance enhancing particle distribution
    40.
    发明公开
    Alkaline cell with performance enhancing particle distribution 有权
    具有提高粒子分布性能的碱性电池

    公开(公告)号：EP2284935A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-16

    申请号：EP10012026.0

    申请日：2004-08-13

    申请人： Rovcal, Inc.

    发明人： The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed

    IPC分类号： H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/00

    CPC分类号： H01M4/42 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/244 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/24 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/023 ,  H01M2004/027

    摘要： Alkaline electrochemical cells having extended service life and acceptable gassing and corrosion properties are disclosed. Zinc particles having a defined distribution of particle sizes, for example at least 70 % of the particles having a particle size within a 100 micron size range distribution, are incorporated into a zinc anode. The electrolyte included in the anode mixture can have a reduced hydroxide concentration. An amphoteric surfactant can be incorporated into the gelled anode mixture, optionally with an organic phosphate ester surfactant or a sulfonic acid type organic surfactant or both.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有延长的使用寿命和可接受的充气和腐蚀性能的碱性电化学电池。 具有限定的粒度分布的锌粒子，例如至少70％的粒度在100微米尺寸范围内的粒子被引入到锌阳极中。 包含在阳极混合物中的电解质可以具有降低的氢氧化物浓度。 两性表面活性剂可以掺入凝胶化的阳极混合物中，任选地与有机磷酸酯表面活性剂或磺酸型有机表面活性剂或两者结合。