INTERNAL FIXATORS
    35.
    发明公开
    INTERNAL FIXATORS 失效
    内部修复。

    公开(公告)号:EP0665731A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-09

    申请号:EP94901184.0

    申请日:1993-10-22

    发明人: KAMBIN, Parviz

    IPC分类号: A61B17 A61F2 A61B19

    摘要: Method for percutaneous fixation of a pair of vertebrae comprising posterolaterally entering the back percutaneously with a plurality of pedicle screws (1), screwing each screw into the medullary canal (2) of the pedicles (3) of adjacent thoracic and/or lumbar vertebrae or the pedicles of the L5 and S1 vertebrae, to a position where the proximal end (1b) thereof lies adjacent the fascia of the patient; inserting pedicle screw linkages (7) under the skin of the back and detachably securing the linkage means to the proximal ends of the screws on the same side of the spinous processes of vertebrae. A kit is provided for percutaneous fixation of vertebrae, comprising a plurality of pedicle screws (1) of different sizes, yet of a size to enable the distal end (1a) of each screw to be screwed into the medullary canal of a pedicle of a vertebra with the proximal end (1b) thereof lying adjacent the fascia of a patient.

    Pedicle screw and percutaneous fixation of vertebrae
    38.
    发明公开
    Pedicle screw and percutaneous fixation of vertebrae 失效
    Pedikelschraube und perkutane Fixierung von Wirbeln。

    公开(公告)号:EP0528562A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-24

    申请号:EP92306935.5

    申请日:1992-07-30

    发明人: Kambin, Parvis

    IPC分类号: A61B17/56

    摘要: There is disclosed a pedicle screw (1) for percutaneous internal fixation of vertebrae, comprising proximal and distal ends (1b, 1a) and sized to enable the distal end (1a) to be screwed into the medullary canal (2) of a pedicle (3) of a vertebra (4) with the proximal end (1b) thereof lying adjacent the fascia (20) of a patient. There is also disclosed a kit for percutaneous fixation of vertebrae of a patient, comprising a plurality of pedicle screws (1) of different sizes, yet of a size to enable the distal end (1a) of each screw (1) to be screwed into the medullary canal (2) of a pedicle (3) of a vertebra (4) with the proximal end (16) thereof lying adjacent the fascia (20) of a patient.
    There is additionally described a method for percutaneous fixation of a pair of vertebrae of a patient, which comprises posterolaterally entering the back of a patient percutaneously with a plurality of pedicle screws (1), screwing each pedicle screw (1) into the medullary canal (2) of the pedicles (3) of adjacent thoracic and/or lumbar vertebrae or the pedicles of the L5 and S1 vertebrae, to a position where the proximal end (1b) thereof lies adjacent the fascia (20) of the patient; inserting pedicle screw linkages (6, 7) under the skin of the back of the patient and detachably securing the linkage means to the proximal ends (1b) of the screws (1) on the same side of the spinous processes of the vertebrae to restrict relative movement between the vertebrae.

    摘要翻译: 另外还描述了一种用于患者的一对椎骨的经皮固定的方法,其包括用多个椎弓根螺钉(1)经皮穿入患者的背部,将每个椎弓根螺钉(1)拧入髓质管( 相邻的胸椎和/或腰椎的椎弓根(3)或L5和S1椎弓根的椎弓根(2)到达其近端(1b)邻近患者的筋膜(20)的位置; 在患者背部的皮肤下插入椎弓根螺钉(6,7),并将连接装置可拆卸地固定在椎骨棘突相同侧的螺钉(1)的近端(1b)上,以限制 椎体之间的相对运动。 公开了一种用于椎体经皮内固定的椎弓根螺钉(1),其包括近端和远端(1b,1a),并且其尺寸设置成能使远端(1a)旋入椎弓根的髓管(2) 3),其近端(1b)位于患者的筋膜(20)附近。 还公开了一种用于患者椎骨的经皮固定的试剂盒,其包括多个不同尺寸的椎弓根螺钉(1),但其尺寸使得每个螺钉(1)的远端(1a)能够拧入 椎骨(4)的椎弓根(3)的髓质管(2),其近端(16)位于患者的筋膜(20)附近。

    Prosthetic implants with bioabsorbable coating
    40.
    发明公开
    Prosthetic implants with bioabsorbable coating 失效
    Prothetische植入细胞生物吸收剂Beschichtung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0523926A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-20

    申请号:EP92306355.6

    申请日:1992-07-10

    IPC分类号: A61F2/30 A61F2/36

    摘要: There is disclosed a coated prosthesis that can be tailored to avoid the problem of bone resorption caused by stress shielding. The permanent, load-bearing skeletal replacement prosthesis (10) is coated or covered with a bioabsorbable polymer (30) at selected sites on its surface so that bone affixation is preferentially delayed at these covered sites and bone adjacent to uncoated areas are not stress shielded. Thus, resorption is avoided. When the bioabsorbable polymer is gradually absorbed away, bone affixation takes place on the exposed surfaces, as needed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以定制的涂层假体,以避免由应力屏蔽引起的骨吸收问题。 永久的承重骨骼替代假体(10)被覆盖或覆盖有生物可吸收的聚合物(10),其在其表面上的选定位置被覆盖或覆盖有生物可吸收的聚合物(30),使得骨固定优先在这些覆盖 与未涂覆区域相邻的位置和骨骼不受应力屏蔽。 因此,避免吸收。 当生物可吸收聚合物逐渐被吸收时,根据需要在暴露的表面上发生骨固定。