公开(公告)号：EP0012522A3

公开(公告)日：1980-08-20

申请号：EP79302618

申请日：1979-11-19

申请人： South Wales Switchgear Limited

发明人： Parry, John

IPC分类号： H01H33/18 ,  H02B13/00

CPC分类号： H01H33/187

摘要： A pair of switches 10a and 10b are disposed adjacent one another in a housing 11 which contains the highly insulating gas sulphur hexafluoride. In a closed position of each switch, a pivotable contact arm 15 engages fixed contact fingers 21 to permit the flow of load current therethrough. On opening of each switch, the contact arm 15 pivots away from the fingers 21 so that an arc is drawn therebetween, the arc subsequently being transferred from the fingers 21 to a tubular electrode 26. The arc current then flows through a field coil 22 connected in series with the electrode 26, such that a magnetic field is generated which causes the arc to rotate and become extinguished. The electrode 26 and field coil 22 are common to both switches 10a and 10b, the contact arms 15 of the latter being disposed respectively at opposite ends of the coil 22 and being isolated from each other by a transverse insulating member 29 disposed centrally in the electrode 26. The coil 22 is spirally wound so as to be symmetrical about a transverse plane through its centre, and therefore provides the same operating characteristics for each of the two switches 10a and 10b.

公开(公告)号：EP2447975B1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-18

申请号：EP09846522.2

申请日：2009-06-25

申请人： Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

发明人： SHIMIZU, Yoshinori ,  SADAKUNI, Hitoshi

IPC分类号： H01H33/12 ,  H01H33/18 ,  H01H1/38

CPC分类号： H01H33/182 ,  H01H1/385 ,  H01H33/187

摘要： A gas-insulated switchgear (91-97) includes a fixed-side electrode (10) and a movable-side electrode (20) facing each other in a container filled with an insulating gas. The fixed-side electrode (10) includes a tubular fixed-side conducting contact (11) and a fixed-side shield (12) for housing the fixed-side conducting contact (11). The movable-side electrode (20) includes a movable conductor (21) driven by a driving unit to be connected to and separated from the fixed-side conducting contact (11). The gas-insulated switchgear (91-97) includes a fixed-side arc shield (13) in the form of a circular plate. The fixed-side arc shield (13) is made of an arc-resistant member and has an opening (13x) of a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the movable conductor (21), the opening (13x) being formed on the side of the fixed-side shield (12) facing the movable-side electrode. The fixed-side arc shield (13) is formed into a thin plate so that the fixed-side arc shield (13) causes an arc current to flow outward in a radial direction during contact parting of the fixed-side conducting contact (11) and the movable conductor (21) to generate magnetic flux on a surface thereof in a circumferential direction that produces a force acted on an arc in the direction of a central axis, thereby restricting the arc in the vicinity of the opening (13x).

公开(公告)号：EP2294592B1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-01

申请号：EP09772384.5

申请日：2009-06-29

申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： HORZ, Christof ,  HÖRTZ, Frank ,  KARIC, Vedad ,  TEICHMANN, Jörg

IPC分类号： H01H33/18 ,  H01H33/12

CPC分类号： H01H33/187 ,  H01H33/121

公开(公告)号：EP1961027B1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-13

申请号：EP06830547.3

申请日：2006-12-12

申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： DIRKS, Rolf ,  HÖRTZ, Frank ,  KARIC, Vedad ,  SCHMITT, Peter ,  TEICHMANN, Jörg

IPC分类号： H01H33/18 ,  H01H33/12 ,  H01H1/42

CPC分类号： H01H33/182 ,  H01H1/42 ,  H01H33/123 ,  H01H33/187

公开(公告)号：EP2294592A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-16

申请号：EP09772384.5

申请日：2009-06-29

申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： HORZ, Christof ,  HÖRTZ, Frank ,  KARIC, Vedad ,  TEICHMANN, Jörg

IPC分类号： H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H01H33/187 ,  H01H33/121

摘要： In a load interrupter for gas-insulated switchgear systems equipped with an arc extinguishing device (7), a metal raceway (14) with edges that are drawn up at the inner and outer periphery thereof is associated with a nonferrous extinguishing coil (8) located on the side facing the arc foot. One end of the winding of the extinguishing coil is connected to the raceway and the other end is connected to the fixed contact of the load interrupter. The extinguishing coil is shielded outward up to a defined open arc running surface (25) at the raceway by the winding support and by an inner and an outer jacket (20, 22), each of which are made of a non-conducting material. The simple and compact arc extinguishing device can be disposed near the fixed contact of the interrupter and guarantees a fast commuting of the arc to the raceway and also guarantees the reliable, quick extinguishing of the arc.

公开(公告)号：EP1064663B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-12

申请号：EP99910366.6

申请日：1999-03-19

申请人： Felten & Guilleaume Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： DIRKS, Rolf

IPC分类号： H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H01H33/187

摘要： The invention relates to a blow-out coil for gas-insulated load-break switches whose phases have one fixed and one mobile contact, comprising a winding body supporting a single- or multi-layer winding connected to a fixed contact potential, and a field-control electrode. According to the invention the blow-out coil is configured in such a way that it can be used at lower cost and almost universally in load-break switches or switches requiring a load switching capacity. To this end the turn (9; 24) of the winding (6; 19) facing the contacts (2/4; 2a/4a; 15/25) is uninsulated, the end section (10; 23) of said turn (9; 24) is pointed towards the fixed-contact-side base of the electric arc and the free end of the end section (10; 23) is positioned at a minimum distance to said base and to the mobile contact (4; 4a; 25) which can be moved past said end.

公开(公告)号：EP1026714A2

公开(公告)日：2000-08-09

申请号：EP00101482.8

申请日：2000-01-26

申请人： Felten & Guilleaume AG

发明人： Bogner, Albert, Dipl.-Ing. ,  Dirks, Rolf

IPC分类号： H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H01H33/187

摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Löschspule zum Einsatz in gasisolierten Lasttrenn- oder Leistungsschaltern, deren Phasen einen ortsfesten (12) und einen beweglichen Kontakt (11) aufweisen, mit einem Spulenkörper (1), einer elektrisch leitenden Bewicklung (2)und einer Isolation zwischen den Wicklungslagen, wobei der Spulenkörper (1) und der Anfang der Wicklung elektrisch kontaktiert und die Wicklung durch ein mit dem Wicklungsende kontaktiertes Klemmelement (4) mechanisch zusammengehalten ist. Es wird vorgeschlagen, die Spule so zu gestalten, daß diese auch bei hohen Strömen mechanisch fest und mit einem reduzierten technologischen Aufwand erstellbar ist. Dazu liegt ein Teil der ersten Wicklungslage (2a) blank auf dem Spulenkörper (1) auf, und die gesamte Bewicklung (2) ist allein durch das Klemmelement (4) mit dem Spulenkörper (1) mechanisch und elektrisch fest verbunden.

摘要翻译： 吹出线圈具有圆筒形线圈体（1），导体绕组和绕组层之间的绝缘膜。 绕组的开始被固定到线圈体并与其电接触。 绕组由夹具（4）保持在一起，该夹具（4）与绕组的端部电接触。 第一绕组层（2a）的开始和紧随其后的部分平坦且裸露，位于线圈体的外周表面上。 该部分单独通过外部夹具（4）机械和电连接到线圈体，以及其在绕组上产生的力。 包括用于制造井喷线圈的方法的独立权利要求。

公开(公告)号：EP0936646A1

公开(公告)日：1999-08-18

申请号：EP99400318.4

申请日：1999-02-10

申请人： Alstom T & D SA

发明人： Maineult, Jean ,  Pluveau, Raymond

IPC分类号： H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H01H33/187 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/24

摘要： Le disjoncteur de moyenne ou de haute tension comprend une chambre de coupure contenant un gaz diélectrique, dans laquelle le déplacement d'un contact mobile (2) par rapport à un contact fixe (3) pour ouvrir le disjoncteur donne naissance à un arc électrique qui s'établit rapidement entre le contact mobile (2) et une électrode externe (6) qui est reliée électriquement au contact fixe (3), et dans laquelle une bobine (7) montée en série avec l'électrode externe (6) est alimentée par l'arc électrique pour engendrer un champ magnétique qui déplace l'arc électrique par rapport au gaz diélectrique qui est au repos.
Une électrode centrale (9) est reliée électriquement au contact mobile (2) et traverse l'électrode exteme (6) pour que l'arc électrique soit entraîné en déplacement en étant établi entre les deux électrodes (6,9).
Le champ électrique créé entre les deux électrodes est sensiblement uniforme, ce qui permet de minimiser le risque de réamorcer l'arc électrique.

摘要翻译： 所附的移动部提高电弧形成和接触闭合，防止局部气体的电介质击穿。

公开(公告)号：EP0313106A3

公开(公告)日：1989-08-23

申请号：EP88119346.0

申请日：1988-03-08

申请人： MERLIN GERIN LIMITED

发明人： Oakes, Martin Christopher ,  Scully, Graham David ,  Adams, Michael

IPC分类号： H02B13/02 ,  H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H02B13/0352 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/187

摘要： Electrical switchgear comprises a fixed input contact (59), a fixed output contact (85) and a fixed auxiliary contact (82). A movable contact (83) is movable from a closed position wherein it connects the input and output contacts (59, 85) into an open position wherein it connects the auxiliary and output contacts (82, 85). An arcing electrode (76) having a substantially circular periphery is connected to the input contact (85), and is radially surounded by a coil (78) having a conductive ring (77) on its inner circumference. The ring is radially spaced from the arcing electrode (76) and the parts are arranged so that when the movable contact opens an arc is formed between the moveble contact (83) and the arcing electrode (76), the arc commutates to a location between the arcing electrode (76) and the conductive ring (77) and arcing current flows through the coil and produces a magnetic field which causes the arc to rotate and become extinguished. The arcing electrode (76) is permanently electrically connected to the input contact (59), and the coil winding is electrically connected between the conductive ring (77) and the auxiliary contact (82).

摘要翻译： 电开关装置包括固定输入触点（59），固定输出触点（85）和固定辅助触点（82）。 可动触点（83）可从其连接输入和输出触点（59,85）的闭合位置移动到其连接辅助触点和输出触点（82,85）的打开位置。 具有大致圆形外围的电弧电极（76）连接到输入触点（85），并且在其内圆周上由具有导电环（77）的线圈（78）径向地包围。 该环与电弧电极（76）径向间隔开，并且这些部件被这样设置，使得当可动触头打开时，在可动触头（83）和电弧电极（76）之间形成电弧，电弧换向到 电弧电极（76）和导电环（77）以及电弧电流流过线圈并产生使电弧旋转并消失的磁场。 电弧电极（76）永久地电连接到输入触点（59），并且线圈绕组电连接在导电环（77）和辅助触点（82）之间。

公开(公告)号：EP0313106A2

公开(公告)日：1989-04-26

申请号：EP88119346.0

申请日：1988-03-08

申请人： MERLIN GERIN LIMITED

发明人： Oakes, Martin Christopher ,  Scully, Graham David ,  Adams, Michael

IPC分类号： H02B13/02 ,  H01H33/18

CPC分类号： H02B13/0352 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/187

摘要： Electrical switchgear comprises a fixed input contact (59), a fixed output contact (85) and a fixed auxiliary contact (82). A movable contact (83) is movable from a closed position wherein it connects the input and output contacts (59, 85) into an open position wherein it connects the auxiliary and output contacts (82, 85). An arcing electrode (76) having a substantially circular periphery is connected to the input contact (85), and is radially surounded by a coil (78) having a conductive ring (77) on its inner circumference. The ring is radially spaced from the arcing electrode (76) and the parts are arranged so that when the movable contact opens an arc is formed between the moveble contact (83) and the arcing electrode (76), the arc commutates to a location between the arcing electrode (76) and the conductive ring (77) and arcing current flows through the coil and produces a magnetic field which causes the arc to rotate and become extinguished. The arcing electrode (76) is permanently electrically connected to the input contact (59), and the coil winding is electrically connected between the conductive ring (77) and the auxiliary contact (82).

摘要翻译： 电气开关装置包括固定输入触点（59），固定输出触点（85）和固定辅助触点（82）。 可动触点（83）可以从闭合位置移动，其中它将输入和输出触点（59,85）连接到打开位置，在该位置连接辅助和输出触点（82,85）。 具有大致圆形周边的电弧电极（76）连接到输入触点（85），并且在其内圆周上由具有导电环（77）的线圈（78）径向地包围。 所述环与所述电弧电极（76）径向间隔开，并且所述部件被布置成使得当所述可动触点断开时，在所述触动触头（83）和所述电弧电极（76）之间形成弧，所述电弧换向到 电弧电极（76）和导电环（77）和电弧电流流过线圈并产生导致电弧旋转并熄灭的磁场。 电弧电极（76）永久地电连接到输入触点（59），并且线圈绕组电连接在导电环（77）和辅助触点（82）之间。