ELECTRICAL MACHINES
    32.
    发明公开
    ELECTRICAL MACHINES 审中-公开
    电机

    公开(公告)号:EP3213357A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-06

    申请号:EP15787196.3

    申请日:2015-10-28

    摘要: A stator or a rotor for use in an electrical machine comprises a composite element having a rigid mass suitable for including at least one magnetostrictive electrode bar, at least one magnetostrictive electrode bar, and a piezoelectric material in between the rigid mass material and the magnetostrictive electrode bars. The rigid mass, the magnetostrictive electrode bars and the piezoelectric material are arranged such that applying a voltage between the rigid mass and one or more magnetostrictive electrodes, causes piezoelectric effects in the piezoelectric material inducing stress in the bi-axial plane of the at least one magnetostrictive bar and an altered permeability of the at least one magnetostrictive bar in a direction perpendicular to the bi-axial stress plane.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电机的定子或转子,所述定子或转子包括复合元件,所述复合元件包括适合于包括至少一个磁致伸缩电极棒,至少一个磁致伸缩电极棒和压电材料(106)的刚性块(102) 在所述刚性质量材料和所述磁致伸缩电极棒(104)之间。 刚性质量块(102),磁致伸缩电极棒(104)和压电材料(106)被布置为使得在刚性质量块(102)和一个或多个磁致伸缩电极之间施加电压,导致压电材料中的压电效应 106)在所述至少一个磁致伸缩条的双轴平面中引起应力并且在垂直于所述双轴应力平面的方向上改变所述至少一个磁致伸缩条的磁导率。

    CONVERTISSEUR D'ENERGIE A RECUPERER ET GENERATEUR D'ELECTRICITE
    35.
    发明公开
    CONVERTISSEUR D'ENERGIE A RECUPERER ET GENERATEUR D'ELECTRICITE 有权
    KONVERTERFÜRENERGIERÜCKGEWINNUNGUND ELEKTRISCHER GENERATOR

    公开(公告)号:EP3061181A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-31

    申请号:EP14824885.9

    申请日:2014-10-23

    IPC分类号: H02N2/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a converter for converting a variation in energy to be recovered, said converter comprising: a transducer layer (52) extending essentially parallel to a reference plane and capable of transforming the variation in the energy to be recovered into a mechanical deformation, said transducer layer comprising the following elements for this purpose, namely a plurality of first blocks (70-73) made from a magnetostrictive or shape-memory material, said first blocks being delimited in relation to one another by side edges, and regions (76-79) that do not contain the material of the first block, said regions being inserted between the side edges of the first blocks; and a piezoelectric layer secured to the transducer layer. Each of the first blocks (70-73) has a preferential axis of deformation parallel to the reference plane.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于转换要恢复的能量变化的转换器,所述转换器包括:基本上平行于参考平面延伸并且被配置为将待恢复的能量的变化变换为机械变形的换能器层,所述换能器层包括:多个 由磁致伸缩或形状记忆材料制成的第一块,第一块通过侧边缘彼此分隔,并且不包含第一块的材料的区域,所述区域插入在第一块的侧边缘之间 第一块 以及固定到换能器层的压电层。 每个第一块具有平行于参考平面的优选变形轴。

    Vibration energy harvester
    36.
    发明公开
    Vibration energy harvester 审中-公开
    Vibrationsenergiegewinner

    公开(公告)号:EP3043453A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-13

    申请号:EP15305006.7

    申请日:2015-01-06

    申请人: ALCATEL LUCENT

    IPC分类号: H02K7/09 H02N1/08 H02N2/18

    摘要: An energy harvester having a mass element which is moveable along a line of vibration, housing and a spring for transferring external mechanical disturbances from the housing to the mass element. The mass element and the housing are each provided with respective plurality of permanent magnets configured to cooperate to generate a plurality of magnetic forces. The magnetic forces collectively cancel each other and therefore allow the mass element to move along the line of vibration.

    摘要翻译: 一种能量收集器,其具有可沿振动线移动的质量元件,壳体和用于将外部机械扰动从壳体转移到质量元件的弹簧。 质量元件和壳体各自设置有被配置为协作以产生多个磁力的相应的多个永磁体。 磁力共同抵消,从而允许质量元件沿着振动线移动。

    Method of improving mems microphone mechanical stability
    38.
    发明公开
    Method of improving mems microphone mechanical stability 有权
    Verfahren zur Verbesserung der mechanischenStabilitätvon MEMS-Mikrofonen

    公开(公告)号:EP2860990A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-15

    申请号:EP14187691.2

    申请日:2014-10-06

    申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

    IPC分类号: H04R19/00 B81B7/00

    摘要: A MEMS microphone. The MEMS microphone includes a back plate, a membrane, a support structure, a substrate, and an overtravel stop. The membrane is coupled to the back plate. The support structure includes a support structure opening and a first side of the support structure is coupled to a second side of the back plate. The substrate includes a substrate opening and a first side of the substrate is coupled to a second side of the support structure. The overtravel stop limits a movement of the membrane away from the back plate and includes at least one of an overtravel stop structure coupled to the substrate, an overtravel stop structure formed as part of a carrier chip, and an overtravel stop structure formed as part of the support structure in the support structure opening.

    摘要翻译: 一个MEMS麦克风。 MEMS麦克风包括背板,膜,支撑结构,基板和超行程挡块。 膜耦合到背板。 支撑结构包括支撑结构开口,并且支撑结构的第一侧联接到背板的第二侧。 衬底包括衬底开口,并且衬底的第一侧耦合到支撑结构的第二侧。 超程停止限制膜远离背板的运动,并且包括耦合到基板的超行程停止结构中的至少一个,形成为载体芯片的一部分的超行程停止结构,以及形成为 支撑结构开口支撑结构。

    PROCEDE ET DISPOSITIF D'ACTIONNEMENT MAGNETIQUE
    40.
    发明公开
    PROCEDE ET DISPOSITIF D'ACTIONNEMENT MAGNETIQUE 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND EINRICHTUNGFÜRMAGNETISCHES STELLEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2351114A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-03

    申请号:EP09760209.8

    申请日:2009-10-23

    IPC分类号: H01L41/00 H01F10/13

    摘要: The present invention relates to a magnetic actuation method according to which a magnetised mobile (4) is directed by means of at least one magnetic element (2, 2a, 2b) placed opposite said magnetised mobile, characterised in that the preferred direction (or easy axis) of magnetisation is made to turn at every point of said element by applying at least one mechanical constraint to said magnetic element(s) (2, 2, 2b), causing anisotropy within said element and thus moving the magnetised mobile in a preferred linear direction or causing the same to rotate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种磁致动方法,根据该方法,磁化移动体(4)通过与所述被磁化的移动体相对放置的至少一个磁性元件(2,2a,2b)引导,其特征在于,优选的方向 通过对所述磁性元件(2,2,2)施加至少一个机械约束使得磁化的每个点处的磁化转动,引起所述元件内的各向异性,从而使磁化的移动体以优选的方式移动 线性方向或使其旋转。