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31.发明公开IGNITION SYSTEM FOR AN INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE, PARTICULARLY FOR USE IN A CHAIN SAW OR THE LIKE 失效点火系统用于内燃机中，特别是用于链条或类似的机器。
公开(公告)号：EP0681651A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-15
申请号：EP95903088.0
申请日：1994-11-30
摘要： Ignition system for an internal-combustion engine, in particular for use in a chain saw or the like, comprising a magnetically conducting core (10) supporting a charging winding (21) and a triggering winding (22), a flywheel (14) having at least one magnetic field generating member (15) and adapted to cooperate with the magnetically conducting core (10) to cause, when passing, voltages to be induced in the windings (21, 22), and an electronic switch means (27) adapted to trigger, in response to a trigger pulse generated by the triggering winding (22), the discharge of a capacitor (26), which has been charged by a voltage generated in the charging winding (21), via the primary (18) of an ignition coil (17) the secondary (19) of which comprises a spark plug (20). The ignition system comprises an additional winding (37) which is provided and disposed so that during its normal rotational movement the flywheel (14) first passes said additional winding (37) before turning in over the legs (11, 12, 13) of the magnetically conducting core (10), the voltage induced in the additional winding (37) being used to prevent trigger pulses from reaching the switch means (27) if the direction of rotation of the engine is the opposite to the normal one.
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公开(公告)号：EP0255423B1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-17
申请号：EP87401653.8
申请日：1987-07-10
CPC分类号： F02P3/053 , F02P3/0554 , F02P11/02
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33.发明授权Procédé et dispositif de détection de conditions de fonctionnement défectueuses d'un système d'allumage pour moteur à combustion interne 失效用于检测点火系统的故障的操作条件用于内燃发动机的方法和装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0540426B1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-03
申请号：EP92402947.3
申请日：1992-10-30
发明人： Guetta, Olivier , Artur, Philippe
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公开(公告)号：EP0560603A3
公开(公告)日：1994-11-30
申请号：EP93301842.6
申请日：1993-03-11
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , F02P17/12 , F02P2017/121 , F02P2017/123 , F02P2017/125
摘要： In a misfire detector device for use in internal combustion engine, an electrical interrupter circuit on-off actuates a primary current flowing through a primary circuit of an ignition coil to induce a sparkplug voltage which is applied to a multi-electrode type spark plug. A check diode or a series gap is provided in a secondary circuit of the ignition coil to prevent a current flowing back to the ignition coil. A sparkplug voltage detector circuit detects an attenuation time length of a sparkplug voltage waveform presented subsequent to a time period predetermined after an end of a spark action of the spark plug. On the basis of the attenuation time length, a distinction circuit determines whether a misfire occurs in a cylinder of an internal combustion engine.
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公开(公告)号：EP0615582A1
公开(公告)日：1994-09-21
申请号：EP92923383.0
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
摘要： Système d'allumage pour moteurs à combustion interne comportant un circuit de contrôle (9) servant à déclencher les mesures d'urgence nécessaires en cas de ratés d'allumage, pour protéger le catalyseur. A cet effet, le système d'allumage comprend un disposif d'évaluation (10) qui soumet le signal de diagnostic de l'allumage (ZÜNDOK) à une pondération statistique et déclenche les mesures d'urgence nécessaires en cas de dépassement d'un seuil prédéféni de la valeur de diagnostic de l'allumage pondérée (ZÜNTAB). L'évaluation se poursuit de sorte qu'après sous-dépassement ultérieur du seuil de raté (AFSDZU) un rétablissement soit reconnu et que les mesures d'urgence soient levées.
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公开(公告)号：EP0544471A3
公开(公告)日：1994-05-11
申请号：EP92310629.8
申请日：1992-11-20
CPC分类号： F02P11/04 , B25C1/08 , F02P3/0838 , F02P3/0884 , F02P9/002 , F02P11/00 , F02P11/06
摘要： An ignition system for a combustion-powered tool is powered by a battery (12) and is arranged so that a sudden discharge of a capacitor (36) produces a spark at a spark gap (32) of a spark plug (30). An oscillator (38) for charging the capacitor (36) is enabled if a trigger switch (16) is closed while a head switch (14) is closed, but not if the trigger switch (16) is closed while the head switch (14) is opened, and if a battery voltage, as monitored, is not less than a reference voltage, and so that a silicon-controlled rectifier (44), which is arranged to produce a sudden discharge of the capacitor (36), is switched to a conductive state if the capacitor voltage, as monitored, and is not less than a reference voltage. The head (14) and trigger (16) switches, which are photo-electric, are polled intermittently to determine whether they are closed. Predominantly, solid-state components are used.
摘要翻译： 用于燃烧动力工具的点火系统由电池（12）供电，并且被布置成使得电容器（36）的突然放电在火花塞（30）的火花隙（32）处产生火花。 如果在头开关（14）关闭的情况下触发开关（16）闭合，则启动用于对电容器（36）充电的振荡器（38），但是如果在头开关（14）处触发开关（16）闭合 ），并且如果所监视的电池电压不小于参考电压，并且使得设置成产生电容器（36）的突然放电的可控硅整流器（44）被切换 如果电容器电压如监视，并且不小于参考电压，则达到导通状态。 光电头部（14）和触发器（16）开关间歇地轮询，以确定它们是否关闭。 主要是使用固态成分。
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公开(公告)号：EP0565769A1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-20
申请号：EP92115947.1
申请日：1992-09-17
申请人： Felten, Waldemar
发明人： Felten, Waldemar
摘要： Das Deckblatt (3, 5) eines Telefonregisters hat einen die schuppenartig angeordneten Sichtstreifen (9) der Registerblätter (7, 7') überdeckenden Abschnitt (13, 15), der an einer Perforationlinie (12, 1) abreißbar ist, um die Sichtstreifen der Registerblätter freizulegen. Der Abschnitt kann als Werbeträger, insbesondere als Werbeantwort-Postkarte ausgestaltet sein. Entsprechende abreißbare Abschnitte können auch an zwischen die Registerblätter eingefügten Einlegeblättern, oder sogar an Registerblättern selbst, vorgesehen sein.
摘要翻译： 电话机索引的封面（3,5）具有与索引片（7,7'）的尺寸布置的观看条（9）重叠的部分（13,15），该部分可以是 在穿孔线（12,1）上撕下，以露出索引片的观察条。 该部分可以设计为广告媒介，特别是作为广告回复付费明信片。 也可以在介于索引片之间的插入片材上或甚至在索引片本身上提供相应的撕下部分。
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公开(公告)号：EP0497237A3
公开(公告)日：1993-05-26
申请号：EP92101247.2
申请日：1992-01-27
发明人： Serra, Gabriele , Bombarda, Giorgio
CPC分类号： F02P7/0775 , F02P3/0456 , F02P7/0675 , F02P15/008
摘要： A system comprising:
a first sensor (107) for detecting the teeth (134) and a gap in the same on a pulley (108) fitted to the drive shaft (111);
a second sensor (112) for detecting interruptions (135 and 136), a first of which differs from the others, on a disk (109) rotating at half the speed of, but in time with, the drive shaft (111);
first means (156), which, upon startup of the engine, compute and memorise the actual relative angular position of the pulley (108) and the disk (109);
second means (152) for computing the absolute angular position of the drive shaft (111), for enabling the electronic ignition and injection systems; and
third means (153) which, in the event of failure of the first sensor (107), and on the basis of the second sensor (112) and the signal processed by the first means (156), compute a presumed angular position of the drive shaft (111) for enabling the electronic ignition and injection systems.-
公开(公告)号：EP0443175A3
公开(公告)日：1993-05-19
申请号：EP90124794.0
申请日：1990-12-19
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
CPC分类号： F02D41/009 , F02P7/067 , F02P7/0775 , F02P15/008
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zündanlage für Brennkraftmaschinen, mit einem Kurbelwellengeber (KW-Geber), der je Kurbelwellenumdrehung eine einer bestimmten Kurbelwellen-Winkelstellung zugeordnete Bezugsmarke liefert und mit einem Phasengeber, insbesondere Nockenwellengeber (NW-Geber), der innerhalb zweier Kurbelwellenumdrehungen eine der Zahl der Zylinder der Brennkraftmaschine entsprechende Anzahl von der Nockenwellenstellung zugeordneten Phasensignalen erzeugt, wobei eines der Phasensignale zur Bildung eines Zyklussignals herangezogen ist, das den Beginn eines Zündzyklus' kennzeichnet. Um im bei Ausfall des KW-Gebers erfolgenden Notbetrieb stets eine sichere Zylinderidentifizierung (Zylinder-1-Erkennung) vornehmen zu können, ist zwischen einem ersten, einem bestimmten Zylinder (Zylinder 1) zugeordneten Phasensignal (PE) und dem diesen folgenden, benachbarten Phasensignal (P) ein Kennungssignal (K) gelegt, das zusammen mit dem zugehörigen ersten Phasensignal (PE) das Zyklussignal (Z) bildet.
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