摘要:
A method for managing start up of a four-stroke engine, the method being performed by a controller communicatively connected to the engine. The method includes determining, using a crankshaft sensor, an angular orientation of the crankshaft, the crankshaft being rotated by a starter motor prior to ignition of the engine; determining, using the crankshaft sensor, at least one engine speed variation as the crankshaft rotates through at least one measurement window; and identifying a working cycle phase of the crankshaft including in response to an absolute value of the at least one engine speed variation being above a threshold, determining that the crankshaft is in an ignition revolution of a two revolution working cycle of the engine in the measurement window, subsequent ignition of the engine being based on determination of the angular orientation and the working cycle phase of the crankshaft.
摘要:
The present invention provides, for example, an engine unit that is able to ensure an amount of power generation with a high efficiency even if the rotation speed of a crankshaft is lowered when a vehicle is stopped, without any need to increase the size of a generator. The engine unit includes: a four-stroke engine body; a generator; an inverter including a plurality of switching parts; and a control device. When the vehicle is stopped and a voltage outputted from the generator is lower than the voltage of a battery, the control device performs a vector control on the plurality of switching parts so as to raise the voltage outputted from the generator that is lower than the voltage of the battery to a voltage higher than the voltage of the battery, to charge the battery.
摘要:
An engine unit (EU) to be included in a straddled vehicle (1) is provided. The engine unit (EU) includes a four-stroke engine (10), a rotating electrical machine (20) that is used in common as a starter motor and a generator, an electromagnetic pickup (50) that generates a detection signals in accordance with a rotation of the rotating electrical machine (20), and a controller (60). The controller (60) has a combustion controller (63) for controlling a combustion operation of the engine (10) and a rotating electrical machine controller (62) for controlling the rotating electrical machine (20). The controller (60) executes a position specifying processing (S50) of specifying a position of a crankshaft (15), an idle stop control (S17, S18), a restart control (S41, S42), and a swing back control (S19). In the restart control (S41 to S43; S50 to S52), the controller (60) executes a start asynchronous injection control (S44 to S47) of making a fuel injector (18) perform asynchronous injection (S47) after beginning drive of the crankshaft (15) in a forward rotation direction by the rotating electrical machine (20).
摘要:
An engine is controlled in a normal mode or an idle stop mode. The ignition of a fuel-air mixture is performed in the normal mode, and the ignition of the fuel-air mixture is not performed in the idle stop mode. A detection subject that is rotated together with a crank shaft is provided at the crank shaft. At the time of the re-start of the engine, the ignition of the fuel-air mixture compressed in a first compression stroke is performed based on the detection of the detection subject by a reference angle sensor. When the operation abnormality of the reference angle sensor is detected, the change from the normal mode to the idle stop mode is not performed.
摘要:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, includes: a fuel-injection unit (22); an ignition unit (16, 17); a crank angle detection unit (27); a fuel pump (41); a booster unit (55); an ignition discharge unit (56); and a control unit (4, 56) that controls the fuel injection unit (22), the ignition unit (16, 17), and the fuel pump (41), that ascertains ignition timings based on crank signals output from the crank angle detection unit (27), and that performs a startup control sequence that is made up of fuel injection processing, voltage boosting processing, ignition processing, and fuel supply processing.
摘要:
An apparatus for producing an ignition spark in an internal combustion engine. The apparatus comprises an inductive ignition device having a primary coil and a secondary coil, flow of current through the primary coil being controlled by an electronic switching element (e.g., a transistor) responsive to a triggering signal. A rotatable body (e.g., the engine flywheel) having detectable features on a periphery thereof is also provided. A sensor device is located adjacent to the rotatable body at a fixed position and is operative to produce an output in response to the detectable features. The apparatus also includes a controller operative to receive an output from the sensor device and responsively produce the triggering signal so as to have a selected dwell time and ignition position.
摘要:
A start control device of an internal combustion engine capable of realizing a more efficient start control of the engine by recognizing the absolute angle of an engine crank shaft, wherein the absolute angle of the crankshaft (13) is calculated based on the ignition reference signal of the engine and the commutation position pulse signal of a starter motor (10) and the starter motor (10) is controlled based on the absolute angle. The starter motor (10) is rotated reversely based on the calculated absolute angle, and rotated forwardly to start the engine after the crankshaft (13) is temporarily rotated reversely to an expansion stroke, whereby, because the timing of the crankshaft (13) from reverse to forward rotation is controlled accurately by the absolute angle to enable an efficient engine start control, an efficient inertia start control can be realized, and the absolute angle of the crankshaft (13) of the engine can be recognized accurately by a crank angle detector without increasing the number of reluctors (40).