公开(公告)号：EP0946448A4

公开(公告)日：2004-10-27

申请号：EP97933234

申请日：1997-07-07

申请人： GRACE W R & CO

发明人： BLOCK JACOB

IPC分类号： E04G23/02 ,  A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/35 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/41 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C04B14/40 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B41/45 ,  C04B41/60 ,  C01B33/22 ,  C01B33/24 ,  C01F5/00 ,  C01F11/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/36 ,  A62D2101/41 ,  B09B3/0066 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B41/4556 ,  Y10S588/901 ,  C04B14/40

摘要： A composition for transforming a chrysotile asbestos-containing material into a non-asbestos material is disclosed, wherein the composition comprises water, at least about 30% by weight of an inorganic acid, and from about 0.1 to about 4% by weight of a hexafluorosilicate of ammonia, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. A method of transforming the asbestos-containing material into a non-asbestos material using the present composition also is disclosed.

公开(公告)号：EP0720589A4

公开(公告)日：1998-01-07

申请号：EP94929293

申请日：1994-09-22

申请人： ISOLYSER CO

发明人： HONEYCUTT TRAVIS W

IPC分类号： C02F1/58 ,  A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/30 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/20 ,  A62D101/28 ,  C02F1/56

CPC分类号： A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/30 ,  A62D2101/28 ,  C02F2101/34 ,  Y10S210/908

公开(公告)号：EP0663960A4

公开(公告)日：1996-05-29

申请号：EP93921431

申请日：1993-09-08

申请人： PITTSBURGH MINERAL ENVIRONMENT

发明人： WEYAND THOMAS E ,  KOSHINSKI CASIMIR J

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/24 ,  A62D101/43 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B09C1/06 ,  C22B43/00 ,  F23G5/40 ,  F23G7/14 ,  F23J15/00

CPC分类号： F23J15/006 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B09B3/0083 ,  B09C1/06 ,  C22B43/00 ,  F23G5/40 ,  F23G7/14 ,  F23G2203/601 ,  F23J2215/60

摘要： A method and an apparatus (30) for removing mercury from contaminated soils and industrial wastes are provided. The removed mercury may be recovered. A furnace (8) vaporizes the mercury containing portion and the vapors are condensed. In one embodiment, an initial heating stage volatilizes water vapor and other volatile contaminants, such as hydrocarbons, with substantial vaporization of the mercury-containing portion, subsequently, a second temperature higher than the first is employed to vaporize the mercury containing portion. In one embodiment, a metallic salt reacts with sulfur in the material to form a stable solid sulfur compound to reduce sulfur content in the gaseous effluent. The addition of a metallic salt may also be employed to react with mercury halides to release elemental mecury therefrom. The contaminated material is thereby converted from one which is hazardous due to mercury contamination to one which is non-hazardous. The effluent is treated to reduce environmental hazards in the same. The system (30) is preferably provided on or in a vehicle (11, 12, 13, 14) so as to facilitate treatment of the contaminated materials at the site of the same.

公开(公告)号：EP0674536A4

公开(公告)日：1996-02-28

申请号：EP94902552

申请日：1993-12-17

申请人： TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD ,  UNIV WESTERN AUSTRALIA

发明人： DONECKER PETER ,  MCCORMICK PAUL GERARD ,  STREET ROBERT ,  ROWLANDS SALLY-ANNE

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/30 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/37 ,  A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/02 ,  A62D101/20 ,  A62D101/22 ,  A62D101/26 ,  A62D101/28 ,  B01D53/70 ,  B09B3/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/30 ,  A62D2101/20 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  A62D2101/26

摘要： PCT No. PCT/AU93/00660 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 16, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 16, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 17, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14503 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994A process for the treatment of toxic materials, for example, inorganic compounds, halogenated organic compounds such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dioxin and dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane (DDT) and chemical weapons such as Sarin and mustard. The process is based on the discovery that mechanical activation can induce chemical reactions which break down the molecular structure of toxic materials and form products which are simple, non-toxic compounds. The process involves subjecting a mixture of a toxic material and a suitable reagent to mechanical activation to produce a non-toxic end product or products. Mechanical activation is typically performed inside a mechanical mill, for example, a ball mill. Ball milling of various toxic materials with appropriate reagents was found to result in virtual total destruction of the toxic starting material.

公开(公告)号：EP0636110A4

公开(公告)日：1995-03-15

申请号：EP93912248

申请日：1993-04-14

申请人： UNIV PRINCETON

发明人： SCHWARTZ JEFFFREY ,  LIU YUMIN

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/33 ,  A62D3/34 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/37 ,  A62D101/22 ,  B01D53/86 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C07C17/23 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C07C209/42 ,  C07G99/00 ,  C10G29/06

CPC分类号： A62D3/37 ,  A62D3/34 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  A62D2203/04 ,  B01D53/8662 ,  B01D53/8668 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C07C17/23 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C07C209/42

摘要： The chlorine content in chlorinated hydrocarbons in an environment which admits the presence of air and moisture can be reduced by bringing the chlorinated hydrocarbon into contact wih a dechlorination reagent which comprises (i) a complex of a substantially nontoxic metal having at least two oxidation states and (ii) a reducing agent which reductively returns the complex from its second oxidation step to its first oxidation stage. A representative embodiment involves bis-( eta -cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride and sodium tetrahydridoborate.

公开(公告)号：EP0603400A4

公开(公告)日：1994-09-28

申请号：EP93901544

申请日：1993-01-11

申请人： PROD DEV RES INST ,  MITSUI BUSSAN

发明人： KITAMURA SHUJI ,  YANO TSUNEO ,  TANIMOTO HUMIO MUROMACHI-SUKAI

IPC分类号： C09K5/08 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/22 ,  C07B63/00 ,  C10G19/00 ,  C10G21/06 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M175/02 ,  C10N40/16 ,  C10N60/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/34 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  C10G19/00 ,  C10G21/06

摘要： A method of removing halogenated aromatic compounds contained in small amounts in a hydrocarbon oil comprising mainly nonaromatic hydrocarbon oils safety without fail. The method comprises bringing the hydrocarbon oil into contact with a heat-resistant alkaline polar solvent in the presence of an alkaline substance at about 100 DEG C to about 300 DEG C and separating the nonaromatic hydrocarbon oils and the solvent from each other.

摘要翻译： 在烃油中除去少量含有的卤代芳族化合物的方法，其主要包括非芳族烃油，安全无懈可击。 该方法包括在约100℃至约300℃的碱性物质存在下使烃油与耐热碱性极性溶剂接触，并将非芳族烃油和溶剂彼此分离。

公开(公告)号：EP0219542A4

公开(公告)日：1987-09-07

申请号：EP86902987

申请日：1986-04-18

申请人： GALSON RES CORP

发明人： PETERSON ROBERT L

IPC分类号： B09C1/02 ,  A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/34 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/22 ,  B09C1/08 ,  B08B3/08

CPC分类号： A62D3/34 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  B09C1/08

公开(公告)号：EP0160668A4

公开(公告)日：1986-03-18

申请号：EP84903845

申请日：1984-10-09

申请人： NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP

发明人： PETERSON ROBERT L

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/34 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D101/22 ,  A62D101/28 ,  C10G19/00 ,  C10G21/22 ,  H01B3/22 ,  C10G17/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/34 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  A62D2101/28 ,  C10G19/00 ,  Y02P20/582

公开(公告)号：EP0026201A4

公开(公告)日：1981-06-26

申请号：EP80900692

申请日：1980-10-23

申请人： ROCKWELL INTERNATIONAL CORP

发明人： GRANTHAM LEROY F

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/32 ,  A62D3/34 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/22 ,  B01J10/00 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C01D3/08 ,  C10B53/00 ,  B01J8/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/32 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  B01J10/005 ,  C01B7/01 ,  C01D3/08 ,  C10B53/00 ,  Y10S210/909 ,  Y10S423/12

公开(公告)号：EP4419238A1

公开(公告)日：2024-08-28

申请号：EP22801843.8

申请日：2022-10-13

申请人： Valmet Technologies Oy

发明人： JAKONEN, Jere ,  SILVENNOINEN, Jaani ,  ROPPO, Juha

IPC分类号： B01D53/62 ,  A62D3/36 ,  A62D3/37 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/80 ,  B09B3/80

CPC分类号： B09B3/80 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/80 ,  B01D2251/3020130101 ,  B01D2251/4020130101 ,  B01D2257/50420130101 ,  B01D2258/028320130101 ,  Y02W30/91