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    LUMINAIRE MODULE WITH MULTIPLE LIGHT GUIDE ELEMENTS
    42.
    发明公开
    LUMINAIRE MODULE WITH MULTIPLE LIGHT GUIDE ELEMENTS 有权
    LEUCHTMODUL MIT MEHREREN LICHTLEITERELEMENTEN

    公开(公告)号：EP3022483A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-25

    申请号：EP14748402.6

    申请日：2014-07-18

    申请人： Quarkstar LLC

    发明人： YORK, Allan Brent

    IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B6/00 ,  F21V7/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0073 ,  F21S8/04 ,  F21V7/0016 ,  F21V7/0091 ,  F21Y2101/00 ,  F21Y2103/10 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/0008 ,  G02B6/002 ,  G02B6/0023 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0035 ,  G02B6/0036 ,  G02B6/0045 ,  G02B6/0051 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02B6/0076 ,  G02B6/0085

    摘要： An illumination device (200-c;200-d) includes a light source (210-c;210-d) configured to emit, during operation, light with a prevalent direction of propagation different from a direction of an optical axis (102-c) of the illumination device; and an optical coupler (220-c;220-d) including a transparent material, the optical coupler having an input aperture, an exit aperture (225-c,225-d) and a first side surface (224-c;224-d) and a second side surface (226-c;226-d) arranged between the input aperture and the exit aperture (225-c;225-d), the exit aperture being centered on the optical axis of the illumination device. The optical coupler (220-c;220-d) receives the emitted light through the input aperture from the light source. Further, the first side surface and the second side surface redirect the received light via total internal reflection (TIR) to the exit aperture. Additionally, the redirected light is issued through the exit aperture.

    摘要翻译： 照明装置（200-c; 200-d）包括光源（210-c; 210-d），其被配置为在操作期间发射具有不同于光轴方向的普遍传播方向的光（102- c）照明装置; 以及包括透明材料的光耦合器（220-c; 220-d），所述光耦合器具有输入孔，出口孔（225-c，225-d）和第一侧表面（224-c; d）和布置在输入孔和出口孔（225-c; 225-d）之间的第二侧表面（226-c; 226-d），出口孔位于照明装置的光轴的中心。 光耦合器（220-c; 220-d）通过来自光源的输入孔接收发射的光。 此外，第一侧表面和第二侧表面通过全内反射（TIR）将接收的光重定向到出射孔。 此外，重定向的光通过出射孔发出。

    LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES PROVIDING ASYMMETRICAL PROPAGATION OF LIGHT
    47.
    发明公开
    LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES PROVIDING ASYMMETRICAL PROPAGATION OF LIGHT 有权
    LICHTEMITTIERENDE VORRICHTUNGEN MIT不对称LICHTAUSBREITUNG

    公开(公告)号：EP2783398A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-01

    申请号：EP12851205.0

    申请日：2012-11-23

    申请人： Quarkstar LLC

    发明人： HAITZ, Roland H. ,  SMITH, George E. ,  GARDNER, Robert C. ,  LERMAN, Louis

    IPC分类号： H01L33/00

    CPC分类号： F21V13/02 ,  F21K9/60 ,  G02B5/0236 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/0061 ,  G02B19/0066 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L2933/0091

    摘要： A variety of light-emitting devices for general illumination utilizing solid state light sources (e.g., light emitting diodes) are disclosed. In general, the devices include a scattering element in combination with an extractor element. The scattering element, which may include elastic and/or inelastic scattering centers, is spaced apart from the light source element. Opposite sides of the scattering element have asymmetric optical interfaces, there being a larger refractive index mismatch at the interface facing the light emitting element than the interface between the scattering element and the extractor element. Such a structure favors forward scattering of light from the scattering element. In other words, the system favors scattering out of the scattering element into the extractor element over backscattering light towards the light source element. The extractor element, in turn, is sized and shaped to reduce reflection of light exiting the light-emitting device at the devices interface with the ambient environment.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于利用固态光源（例如，发光二极管）的一般照明的各种发光装置。 通常，这些装置包括与提取元件组合的散射元件。 可以包括弹性和/或非弹性散射中心的散射元件与光源元件间隔开。 散射元件的相对侧具有不对称的光学界面，在面向发光元件的界面处，与散射元件和提取元件之间的界面相比，折射率失配较大。 这种结构有利于来自散射元件的光的向前散射。 换句话说，该系统有利于通过向光源元件的反向散射光将散射元件散射到提取器元件中。 提取器元件又被确定尺寸和形状，以减少与设备与周围环境的界面处离开发光装置的光的反射。

    DIMMABLE LIGHTING DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DIMMING SAME
    48.
    发明公开
    DIMMABLE LIGHTING DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DIMMING SAME 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUM DIMMENDAFÜR的DIMMBARE BELEUCHTUNGSVORRICHTUNGEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2742776A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-18

    申请号：EP12751189.7

    申请日：2012-08-07

    申请人： Quarkstar, LLC

    发明人： DAU, Wilson ,  LERMAN, George ,  SCHINAGL, Ferdinand ,  TENG, Jacqueline ,  YORK, Allan Brent

    IPC分类号： H05B37/02

    CPC分类号： H05B33/0854 ,  H05B33/0845 ,  H05B33/0848 ,  H05B33/089 ,  H05B37/0281

    摘要： In a single lighting device including a large number of light-emitting elements (LEEs), the LEEs are divided into separately powered groups, and different combinations of the groups are fully energized to achieve the desired overall brightness. In some embodiments, the number of LEEs in each group has a binary relationship to the other groups. The resolution of the dimming is the brightness of the smallest group. In one example of five binary weighted groups of LEEs, 32 brightness levels can be achieved while the LEEs in the energized groups are fully ON. Thus, since there is no high frequency switching, there is substantially no power dissipation by the dimming control system, and there is limited noise or EMI created. The dimming control can be easily implemented with a logic circuit controlling a transistor switch for each group.

    摘要翻译： 在包括大量发光元件（LEE）的单个照明装置中，LEE被分成单独供电的组，并且组的不同组合被完全通电以实现期望的整体亮度。 在一些实施例中，每个组中的LEE的数量与其他组具有二进制关系。 调光的分辨率是最小组的亮度。 在LEE的五个二进制加权组的一个示例中，可以实现32个亮度级，而通电组中的LEE完全ON。 因此，由于没有高频切换，所以通过调光控制系统基本上没有功率消耗，并且产生有限的噪声或EMI。 可以通过控制每组的晶体管开关的逻辑电路来容易地实现调光控制。

    SOLID STATE LIGHT SHEET OR STRIP FOR GENERAL ILLUMINATION
    50.
    发明公开
    SOLID STATE LIGHT SHEET OR STRIP FOR GENERAL ILLUMINATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3618112A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-03-04

    申请号：EP19179381.9

    申请日：2011-08-25

    申请人： Quarkstar LLC

    发明人： Lerman, Louis ,  York, Allan Brent ,  Henry, Michael David ,  Steele, Robert ,  Ogonowsky, Brian D.

    IPC分类号： H01L25/075 ,  F21K99/00 ,  F21K9/64 ,  F21K9/20 ,  H01L33/50 ,  H01L33/48 ,  H01L33/62 ,  F21S8/06 ,  H01L33/60

    摘要： A solid state light sheet and method of fabricating the sheet are disclosed. In one embodiment, bare LED dies (56) have top and bottom electrodes, where the bottom electrode is a large reflective electrode. The bottom electrodes of an array of LEDs (e.g., 500 LEDs) are bonded to an array of electrodes formed on a bottom substrate (292). Conductive traces are formed on the bottom substrate connected to the electrodes. A transparent top substrate (300) is then formed over the bottom substrate (292). Various ways to operatively interconnect the LEDs are described along with many embodiments. According to some embodiments, the top substrate contains a conductor pattern that connects to LED electrodes and conductors on the bottom substrate. In another embodiment, a conductor layer is formed on the outer surface of the top substrate and makes contact with the LED electrodes and conductors on the bottom substrate via openings formed in the top substrate.