Membrane filtration device
    42.
    发明公开
    Membrane filtration device 无效
    Membranfiltervorrichtung

    公开(公告)号:EP1645327A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-12

    申请号:EP05112030.1

    申请日:1996-08-08

    IPC分类号: B01D63/02 B01D63/04 B01D65/02

    摘要: A membrane filtration device, for withdrawing permeate from a liquid substrate, includes a first solid body (41u); a second solid body (41b); and a plurality of hollow fiber membranes (42) potted in the solid bodies such that the peripheries of the membranes are bounded by an elongated rectangular shape and such that the membranes have open ends flush with or protruding from a permeate discharging face of one or both solid bodies. A permeate collection means (43u, 43b) is arranged to collect permeate in fluid communication with the permeate-discharging face of each solid body (41u, 41b) that has a permeate-discharging face. The membranes (42), the solid bodies (41u, 41b) and the permeate collection means (43u, 43b) together form a submersible assembly. The first solid body (41u) is upper and disposed in vertically spaced-apart relationship above the second solid body (41b). The opposed faces of the solid bodies (41u, 41b) are separated by a vertical distance and the membranes (42) have a length from 0.1% to less than 5% greater than the vertical distance between the opposed faces of the solid bodies (41u, 41b).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从液体基底排出渗透物的膜过滤装置,包括第一固体(41u); 第二固体(41b); 以及多个中空纤维膜(42),其被封装在固体中,使得膜的周边由细长的矩形形状限定,使得膜具有与一个或两个的渗透物排出面平齐或从其渗出物排出面突出的开口端 固体。 渗透物收集装置(43u,43b)被布置成收集与具有渗透物排放面的每个固体(41u,41b)的渗透物排放面流体连通的渗透物。 膜(42),固体(41u,41b)和渗透物收集装置(43u,43b)一起形成潜水组件。 第一固体(41u)是上部并且在第二固体(41b)上方以垂直间隔的关系设置。 固体(41u,41b)的相对面分开一垂直距离,膜(42)的长度比固体(41u)的相对面之间的垂直距离大0.1% ,41b)。

    A permeate collection assembly
    43.
    发明公开
    A permeate collection assembly 无效
    渗透收集组件

    公开(公告)号:EP1527810A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-11

    申请号:EP04025516.8

    申请日:1996-08-08

    摘要: A permeate collection assembly, that incorporates potted hollow fibre membranes (12), has a permeate collection means (120, 120b) with walls (111, 112, 121, 122). A solid mass of a potting material (101) has a first face and a second face. The potting material extends to and adhesively secures to the walls (111, 112, 121, 122) of the permeate collection means (120, 120b). The second face of the potting material (101) forms a permeate collection zone (128, 129) with the permeate collection means (120, 120b). A plurality of hollow fibre membranes (12) are sealed in the potting material (101). The membranes (12) extend from the first face of the potting material (101) and have open ends protruding from the second face of the potting material (101) into the permeate collection zone (128, 129). An air tube (103, 127) passes through the potting material (101), the air tube (103, 127) having a first end protruding from the first face of the potting material (101) and a second end in communication with a plenum or manifold (107) through which a gas can be supplied.

    摘要翻译: 包含盆状中空纤维膜(12)的渗透物收集组件具有带有壁(111,112,121,122)的渗透物收集装置(120,120b)。 灌封材料(101)的固体块具有第一面和第二面。 灌封材料延伸并渗透地固定到渗透物收集装置(120,120b)的壁(111,112,121,122)。 灌封材料(101)的第二面与渗透物收集装置(120,120b)形成渗透物收集区(128,129)。 多个中空纤维膜(12)被密封在灌封材料(101)中。 膜(12)从灌封材料(101)的第一面延伸并具有从灌封材料(101)的第二面突出到渗透物收集区(128,129)的开口端。 空气管(103,127)穿过灌封材料(101),空气管(103,127)具有从灌封材料(101)的第一面突出的第一端和与集气室 或可通过其供应气体的歧管(107)。

    A permeate collection assembly
    44.
    发明公开
    A permeate collection assembly 无效
    Permeatsammelsystem

    公开(公告)号:EP1527810A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-04

    申请号:EP04025516.8

    申请日:1996-08-08

    IPC分类号: B01D61/20 B01D63/02

    摘要: A permeate collection assembly, that incorporates potted hollow fibre membranes (12), has a permeate collection means (120, 120b) with walls (111, 112, 121, 122). A solid mass of a potting material (101) has a first face and a second face. The potting material extends to and adhesively secures to the walls (111, 112, 121, 122) of the permeate collection means (120, 120b). The second face of the potting material (101) forms a permeate collection zone (128, 129) with the permeate collection means (120, 120b). A plurality of hollow fibre membranes (12) are sealed in the potting material (101). The membranes (12) extend from the first face of the potting material (101) and have open ends protruding from the second face of the potting material (101) into the permeate collection zone (128, 129). An air tube (103, 127) passes through the potting material (101), the air tube (103, 127) having a first end protruding from the first face of the potting material (101) and a second end in communication with a plenum or manifold (107) through which a gas can be supplied.

    摘要翻译: 包含盆中空纤维膜(12)的渗透物收集组件具有带有壁(111,112,121,122)的渗透物收集装置(120,120b)。 灌封材料(101)的固体块具有第一面和第二面。 灌封材料延伸并粘附到渗透物收集装置(120,120b)的壁(111,112,121,122)上。 灌封材料(101)的第二面与渗透物收集装置(120,120b)形成渗透物收集区(128,129)。 多个中空纤维膜(12)被密封在灌封材料(101)中。 膜(12)从灌封材料(101)的第一面延伸,并且具有从灌封材料(101)的第二面突出到渗透物收集区(128,129)中的开口端。 空气管(103,127)穿过灌封材料(101),空气管(103,127)具有从灌封材料(101)的第一面突出的第一端和与充气室连通的第二端 或歧管(107),通过该歧管可以供应气体。

    METHODS OF MAKING STRETCHED FILTERING MEMBRANES AND MEMBRANE MODULES
    46.
    发明公开
    METHODS OF MAKING STRETCHED FILTERING MEMBRANES AND MEMBRANE MODULES 审中-公开
    用于生产过滤张拉膜和膜模块

    公开(公告)号:EP1453594A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-08

    申请号:EP02782579.3

    申请日:2002-12-09

    摘要: A method for stretching a hollow fibre while making a stretched filtering membrane from a precursor involves wrapping the hollow fibre around a structure and modifying the structure such that at least portions of the hollow fibre are forced to elongated. For example, the hollow fibre may be wrapped around two or more supports and the distance between adjacent supports increased. This produces first portions of the hollow fibre stretched to a first elongation and porous to a first porosity and second portions of the hollow fibre that are not stretched or are stretched to a second elongation less than the first elongation and that remain non-porous or become porous to a second porosity which is less than the first porosity. The membrane may be made into a module with second portions of the membranes located at points where the membranes exit the potting material or at turns in loops of the fibres, if any. In various embodiments, the fibre is potted into modules before or after it is stretched. Some methods of potting involve applying a hot melt adhesive to the second portions. Some embodiments are made entirely of thermoplastic material and can be easily recycled.

    Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules
    48.
    发明公开
    Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules 审中-公开
    Zyklisch arbeitendesBelüftungssystemfürTauchmembranmodul

    公开(公告)号:EP1445240A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-11

    申请号:EP04004246.7

    申请日:1999-10-07

    摘要: An apparatus is described for cleaning or inhibiting the fouling of a plurality of membrane modules 20 immersed in tank water 18 in a tank 12. Air is supplied through aerators 38 to produce a flow of bubbles 36 effective to clean or inhibit fouling of the membrane modules. The flow of air is alternated between a higher flow rate and a lower flow rate, the lower flow rate being less than one half of the higher flow rate, in repeated cycles of not more than 120 seconds in duration while the permeate is withdrawn through the membrane modules 20. This produces transient flow conditions in the tank water 18, the tank water 18 being accelerated or decelerated for much of each cycle so that it is rarely in a steady state during permeation. This gives rise to efficient cleaning of the membranes without overloading the aerator system. The flow rates are controlled by a set of valves 254 and a controller 256.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于清洁或抑制浸没在罐12中的罐水18中的多个膜组件20的结垢的装置。通过曝气器38供应空气以产生有效清洁或抑制膜组件结垢的气泡36 。 空气流在更高的流速和较低的流速之间交替,较低的流速小于较高流速的一半,重复循环持续时间不超过120秒,而渗透物通过 膜组件20.这在罐水18中产生瞬时流动状态,罐水18在每个循环的大部分时被加速或减速,使得其在渗透期间很少处于稳定状态。 这样可以有效地清洁膜,而不会使曝气系统过载。 流量由一组阀254和控制器256控制

    Potting method to reduce fibre twinning
    50.
    发明公开
    Potting method to reduce fibre twinning 有权
    减少Vergussmethode到纤维捻回

    公开(公告)号:EP1249268A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-22

    申请号:EP02011905.3

    申请日:2001-05-02

    IPC分类号: B01D63/02

    摘要: To pot membranes in a header, a dense, viscous liquid, suspension or, preferably, a thixotropic, water soluble gel, is placed in a header pan in space reserved for a permeate channel. A plurality of hollow fibre membranes are collected together and their open ends are inserted into the gel. A fixing liquid, typically a resin, is placed over the gel. The fixing liquid surrounds each membrane and then solidifies, simultaneously sealing the outer surfaces of the membranes and forming a plug in the opening of the header to complete the permeate channel. After the fixing liquid has solidified, the gel is removed by various means. The space initially occupied by the gel becomes part of the permeate channel after the gel is removed. In one embodiment, membranes are grouped by a cushioning adhesive which later surrounds the membranes where they exit the completed header.