ZERO-VALENCE TRANSITION METAL COMPLEX AND METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND FROM THE SAME AS STARTING MATERIAL
    41.
    发明公开
    ZERO-VALENCE TRANSITION METAL COMPLEX AND METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND FROM THE SAME AS STARTING MATERIAL 无效
    零价过渡金属络合物和使用DESKOMPLEXES作为起始原料合成的有机金属化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1604964A4

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-09

    申请号:EP04711023

    申请日:2004-02-13

    CPC分类号: C07F15/0046

    摘要: A method for effective and inexpensive synthesis of a zero-valence transition metal complex as a starting material for synthesis of a catalyst usable in, for example, production of polyolefins through ring-opening metathesis polymerization of olefins and synthesis of epothilones through ring closing metathesis reaction thereof, and further effective and inexpensive synthesis of an organometallic compound useful as such a catalyst from the zero-valence transition metal complex. In particular, a method of synthesizing zero-valence transition metal complex (C) through reaction between bivalent transition metal complex (A), the bivalent transition metal complex (A) selected from among bivalent ruthenium complexes (A ) and bivalent osmium complexes (A ), and olefin (B), characterized in that after reaction under reducing conditions, the obtained crude products are subjected to hot extraction with a saturated hydrocarbon as an extraction solvent. Further, there is provided a method of synthesizing an organometallic compound, characterized in that the zero-valence transition metal complex (C) is subjected to a one-step reaction with specified compound (D) and neutral ligand (E).

    CATALYST COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVE DEHYDROGENATION
    47.
    发明授权
    CATALYST COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVE DEHYDROGENATION 失效
    催化剂组合物和选择性脱氢方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0370054B1

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-15

    申请号:EP88906797.1

    申请日:1988-07-18

    IPC分类号: B01J23/89 C07B35/04 C07C5/00

    摘要: A method for selective dehydrogenation of a compound, comprising contacting a compound of formula (I), wherein each R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, (C1-C20) alkyl, (C3-C20) cycloalkyl, (C6-C20) aryl, (C7-C20) alkylaryl, (C7-C20) aralkyl groups, as well as substituted (C1-C20) alkyl, (C3-C20) cycloalkyl, (C6-C20) aryl, (C7-C20) aralkyl and (C7-C20) arylalkyl moieties, optionally further substituted with -OR, wherein R is R1, R2, R3 or R4; and wherein R1 and R2 or R3 and R4 may be joined as part of a ring structure, at a dehydrogenation temperature in the presence of a catalyst comprising about 0.01 wt % - 19.9 wt % Pd and about 0.01 wt % - 19.9 wt % Cu on a carbon support, wherein the total amount of (Pd + Cu) on the support is about 0.02 wt % to 20 wt %, the weight ratio of Pd:Cu is about 1:1 to 10:1, and the carbon support has a surface area of at least about 100 m2/g and is essentially free of reactive sulfur. A selective dehydrogenation catalyst having the composition described supra is disclosed as is a method of preparing the same. This catalyst is highly selective for dehydrogenating a variety of substrates while minimizing the formation of unwanted hydrogenolysis by-products.

    摘要翻译: 一种化合物的选择性脱氢的方法,包括使下式化合物与其中每个R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自H,(C 1 -C 20)烷基,(C 3 -C 20) 环烷基,(C 6 -C 20)芳基,(C 7 -C 20)烷基芳基,(C 7 -C 20)芳烷基以及取代的(C 1 -C 20)烷基,(C 3 -C 20)环烷基,(C 6 -C 20) C7-C20)芳烷基和(C7-C20)芳烷基部分,任选进一步被-OR取代,其中R是R 1,R 2,R 3或R 4; 并且其中R 1和R 2或R 3和R 4可作为环结构的一部分在脱氢温度下在催化剂存在下接合,所述催化剂包含约0.01重量%-19.9重量%的Pd和约0.01重量%-19.9重量%的Cu 碳载体,其中载体上的(Pd + Cu)的总量为约0.02重量%至20重量%,Pd:Cu的重量比为约1:1至10:1,并且碳载体具有 表面积至少约100m 2 / g,基本上不含活性硫。 作为其制备方法,公开了具有上述组成的选择性脱氢催化剂。 该催化剂对于使各种底物脱氢而具有高选择性,同时最小化不想要的氢解副产物的形成。

    An improved synthesis of diethynylbenzene
    48.
    发明公开
    An improved synthesis of diethynylbenzene 失效
    Verbesserte Synthese von Diethinylbenzol。

    公开(公告)号:EP0450318A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-09

    申请号:EP91103225.8

    申请日:1991-03-04

    IPC分类号: C07C15/48 C07C5/00

    摘要: A process for making diethynylbenzene by a "one-pot" reaction in which mixed isomers of divinylbenzene (DVB) and bromine are combined in a solvent consisting of sulfolane, at a rate that does not cause the temperature of the reaction to rise above 50°C., the intermediate brominated product is dehydrobrominated, and diethynylbenzene is separated from the dehydrobromination reaction mixture, is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 通过“一锅”反应制备二乙炔基苯的方法,其中二乙烯基苯(DVB)和溴的混合异构体在不引起反应温度升高到50℃以上的环丁砜组合的溶剂中组合 公开了中间溴化产物是脱溴溴化物,二乙炔基苯与脱溴溴化反应混合物分离。

    Nouvelle zéolite L décationisée, désaluminée et stabilisée et ses utilisations
    49.
    发明授权
    Nouvelle zéolite L décationisée, désaluminée et stabilisée et ses utilisations 失效
    决定,消泡和稳定的ZEOLITE L及其用途

    公开(公告)号:EP0258127B1

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-21

    申请号:EP87401859.1

    申请日:1987-08-10

    摘要: 1. A L zeolite of total SiO2 /Al2 O3 molar ratio at least equal to 8, having a potassium content lower than 2.9% by weight, a sodium content lower than 0.5% by weight, crystalline parameters vector a and vector c respectively lower than 1.836 nm and 0.754 nm, a nitrogen adsorption capacity, measured at 77 K, under a P/Ps partial pressure of 0.19, higher than 11% by weight, a benzene adsorption capacity at 30 degrees C under a P/Ps partial pressure of 0.25, higher than 8.5% by weight, said L zeolite having a lattice of secondary pores (mesopores) whose radii range from 0.8 nm to 20 nm, the volume of the secondary pores amounting to 5-70% of the total pore volume.

    摘要翻译: 1.总SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3摩尔比的AL沸石至少等于8,钾含量低于2.9重量%,钠含量低于0.5重量%,结晶参数载体a和载体c分别低于1.836 nm和0.754nm,在77K下,在P / Ps分压为0.19,高于11重量%,在P / Ps分压为0.25的30℃下的苯吸附容量为77K, 所述L沸石具有半径范围为0.8nm至20nm的二次孔格(中孔)晶格,二次孔的体积为总孔体积的5-70%。