MULTIPLE-POINT STATISTIC (MPS) SIMULATION WITH ENHANCED COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY
    46.
    发明授权
    MULTIPLE-POINT STATISTIC (MPS) SIMULATION WITH ENHANCED COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY 有权
    多点统计(MPS)模拟与提高计算效率

    公开(公告)号:EP1782328B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-17

    申请号:EP05786129.6

    申请日:2005-08-16

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48 G01V11/00

    摘要: An enhanced multi-point statistical (MPS) simulation is disclosed. A multiple-grid simulation approach is used which has been modified from a conventional MPS approach to decrease the size of a data search template, saving a significant amount of memory and cpu-time during the simulation. Features used to decrease the size of the data search template include: (1) using intermediary sub-grids in the multiple-grid simulation approach, and (2) selecting a data template that is preferentially constituted by previously simulated nodes. The combination of these features allows saving a significant amount of memory and cpu-time over previous MPS algorithms, yet ensures that large-scale training structures are captured and exported to the simulation exercise.

    ADAPTIVE NEWTON'S METHOD FOR RESERVOIR SIMULATION
    47.
    发明公开
    ADAPTIVE NEWTON'S METHOD FOR RESERVOIR SIMULATION 审中-公开
    适应性NEWTON-VERFAHRENFÜRRESERVOIRSIMULATION

    公开(公告)号:EP2507738A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-10

    申请号:EP10833725.4

    申请日:2010-09-02

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48

    CPC分类号: E21B43/00 G01V99/00

    摘要: A method of performing a simulation of a subsurface hydrocarbon reservoir. The reservoir is approximated by a reservoir model having a plurality of cells. Each cell has an equation set representing a reservoir property. An initial guess is provided to a solution for a system of equations formed using the equation set for each of the cells. An iterative root-finding method and the initial guess are used to solve for a solution to the system of equations. When the number of non-converged cells is greater than a predetermined amount, neighboring converged cells are added to the non-converged cells. Parts of the method are repeated, substituting the solved solution for the initial guess and the equation sets corresponding to the non-converged cells for the first system of equations, until substantially all equation sets satisfy the convergence criterion. The solved solution is outputted as a simulation of the subsurface reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 一种对地下储层进行模拟的方法。 储层由具有多个单元的储层模型近似。 每个单元格具有表示储层性质的方程组。 将初始猜测提供给使用为每个单元格设置的方程形成的等式系统的解决方案。 迭代求根法和初始猜测用于求解方程组的解。 当非融合小区的数量大于预定量时,将相邻的收敛小区添加到非收敛小区。 重复该方法的一部分,将解决方案代入初始猜测,并将对应于第一系数方程的非收敛小区的方程组代入,直到基本上所有方程组满足收敛标准。 解决的解决方案作为地下储层的模拟输出。

    Method and computer program product for volume rendering
    49.
    发明公开
    Method and computer program product for volume rendering 有权
    Verfahren und Computerprogrammprodukt zur Volumendarstellung

    公开(公告)号:EP2362346A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-31

    申请号:EP11002571.5

    申请日:2002-04-17

    摘要: Irregular volumes within one or more three-dimensional volume datasets are identified and extracted in response to criteria. The processing involves automatically finding a seed voxel or seed cell that meets the criteria and thus belongs to an irregular volume of interest, and then identifying cells related to the seed cell by one or more predetermined relationships that are therefore also to be grouped into that irregular volume. Information, which can be of any suitable type, identifying each such cell as being related to other cells and belonging to an irregular volume is stored in a suitable data structure. The location or similar neighborhood information and other data describing properties or attributes of the identified cell are also stored. Because the irregular volumes are extracted and pre-processed in this manner, operations including rendering them on a display and performing Boolean and arithmetic operations on them can readily be performed.

    摘要翻译: 根据标准来识别和提取一个或多个三维体数据集内的不规则体积。 该处理涉及自动找到满足标准的种子体素或种子细胞,因此属于不规则的感兴趣体积,然后通过一个或多个预定关系识别与种子细胞相关的细胞,因此其也被分组成不规则的 卷。 可以是任何合适类型的信息,将每个这样的单元识别为与其他单元相关并且属于不规则体积的信息被存储在适当的数据结构中。 还存储了描述所识别小区的属性或属性的位置或类似邻域信息和其他数据。 因为以这种方式提取和预处理不规则的卷,所以可以容易地执行包括在显示器上渲染它们并对它们执行布尔和算术运算的操作。