摘要:
Routes of communication data are set in an address area(15) provided in communication data as transmission object by use of root addresses, which are constructed by arranging addresses of relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) existing at branch points in the communication routes in passing order. The address area(15) is divided into a majority code describing area(17), in which majority codes formed by coding at least types of the relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) in a discriminable manner are described, and a type code describing area(19), in which type codes formed by coding either the relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) of the same type or node terminals(N1-N18) as connection objects in a discriminable manner are described.
摘要:
Relay station(19) whose own address coincides with a destination address of communication data and whose own address write enable/disable state stored in the state storing means(53) is in a write enable state can update its own address into a variably set address value in the communication data, then update the own address write enable/disable state into the write disable state, execute predetermined calculation of the variably set address value in the communication data, and transmit the communication data in which the variably set address value has been rewritten into a calculated value to a succeeding relay station(19) so as to circulate sequentially between the plurality of relay stations(19).
摘要:
Respective child relay units are selected in predetermined order if one or more child relay units are connected to respective relay units (first process). By increasing or decreasing an address, the increased or decreased address are set in one selected child relay unit (second process). The first process to the second process are repeated with respect to the selected child relay unit until the most downstream relay unit (third process). The third process is repeated until address setting of all child relay units has been ended in a relay unit positioned just before the most downstream relay unit in upstream (fourth process). If address setting of all child relay units has been ended in the relay unit positioned just before the most downstream relay unit, the third process to the fourth process are repeated until address setting of all child relay units has been ended in a relay unit positioned second before the upstream relay unit in the upstream.
摘要:
A path request repeating installation transmits a number of request subchannels used occupationally by communication data to be transmitted to all multiple destination repeating installations existing in paths from an originating source to destination, whereas the multiple destination repeating installations, which received the number of request subchannels from the path request repeating installation, refer to the received number of request subchannels and path information stored in path information storage circuit so as to manage the communication paths respectively.
摘要:
Communication stations(3) whose own addresses coincide with a destination address of communication data(31) received via data transmission lines(5) and whose write enable/disable states of their own addresses stored in their address/flag memory(21) are in their write enable states can update their own addresses to variably set address values of the communication data, then update their own address write enable/disable states to their write disable states, then execute predetermined calculations for the variably set address value in the communication data(31), and then transmit the communication data(3) whose variably set address value has been rewritten into the variably set address value obtained by the calculations to succeeding stations(3) so as to circulate between a plurality of communication stations(3) sequentially.
摘要:
Instead of central management of communication paths between repeating installations using a conventional central managing device, in plural repeating installations, a repeating installation compares and refers to another path information where use/free state of plural channels of the other repeating installations comprised in communication data received from the other repeating installations other than the repeating installation itself and use/free state of channels corresponding to one or more node terminal connected with the repeating installation itself, and decides path information of input-output data inputted/outputted into/from the repeating installation itself so that the respective repeating installations perform allocating management of communication channels for the input-output data individually and dispersively.
摘要:
Upon sequentially transmitting plural data frames to one destination address, each communication apparatus(1) inverts "1" or "0" of a switch flag to add a new switch flag to a source address and a destination address, in a flag setting section(8), and the source address and the destination address added with the new flag are transmitted as a monitor data. Each communication apparatus(1) receives all data frames on a network, and the monitor data of the data frames received in a preceding time and in a present time are compared with each other, in a malfunction detecting section(6). By the inversion control of the switch flag, the monitor data of the data frames received in the preceding time and in the present time cannot be equal to each other. Therefore, a malfunction specifying section(7) detects a comparison result output indicating coincidence between the monitor data, thereby to detect occurrence of a trouble.
摘要:
Routes of communication data are set in an address area(15) provided in communication data as transmission object by use of root addresses, which are constructed by arranging addresses of relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) existing at branch points in the communication routes in passing order. The address area(15) is divided into a majority code describing area(17), in which majority codes formed by coding at least types of the relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) in a discriminable manner are described, and a type code describing area(19), in which type codes formed by coding either the relay units(GW1-GW3, H1, RH2) of the same type or node terminals(N1-N18) as connection objects in a discriminable manner are described.
摘要:
Data compression of digital data, which are sent out sequentially from a connected external device(9) and are divided into blocks, is executed on a time base by executing modulation process in unit of predetermined number of blocks, and the digital data in which header information including at least a destination is allocated to a free time space generated by the data compression are transmitted to a predetermined destination. On the contrary, the header information are extracted from the digital data received from the sender and then erased, and the digital data which are subjected to demodulation process to demodulate a frequency into a transmission speed peculiar to the external device(9) by executing data expansion on the time base are received by the external device(9).
摘要:
According to this invention, instead of a conventionally used wire, a radio transmitting medium is employed as a transmitting medium for transmitting information containing sound signal between a sound input unit (21) for inputting the sound signal generated in a sound generating source and at least one sound output unit (31, 37, 43, 49, 55).