摘要:
The present invention provides a novel process for the preparation of acyclic phosphonate nucleotide analogs using novel intermediates. Thus, for example, (R)-9-(2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)adenine is reacted with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal to give N4-dimethylaminomethyledino-9-(2-phosphonomethoxy ethyl) adenine, which is then reacted with chloromethyl-2-propyl carbonate in presence of triethylamine to give (R)-N4-Dimethylaminomethyledino-9-(2-phosphono methoxypropyl) adenine disoproxil, followed by deprotection with acetic acid to get tenofovir disoproxil. Tenofovir disoproxil is then treated with fumaric acid to give tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.
摘要:
The present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of high assayed cefdinir. Thus, crude cefdinir is added to water at 25 - 30°C and then 18% hydrochloric acid is slowly added to form a clear solution. The solution is cooled to -5°C and stirred for 5 minutes at -5°C to +5°C. Then temperature of the mass is raised to 35 - 38°C, stirred for 15 minutes at the same temperature. To the reaction mass eno carbon is added at 35 - 38°C and stirred for 30 minutes at 35 - 38°C. Then the contents are filtered on hiflo bed and washed with water. The filtrate is then cooled to 25°C, the pH is slowly adjusted to 2.6 with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and stirred for 60 minutes at 25 - 30°C. Filtered the solid, washed with water and dried at 40°C under vacuum to give high assayed cefdinir.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel process for the preparation of gemifloxacin and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts in high yield. The present invention also relates to novel polymorphs of gemifloxacin free base and its hydrates to the processes for their preparation and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them. The present invention also relates to infusion solutions of gemifloxacin and to processes for their preparation. Thus, 7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphth- yridine-3-carboxylic acid is reacted with a mixture of acetic anhydride, acetic acid and boric acid to give borane compound, which is then treated with 4-Aminomethyl-3-methoxyimino-pyrrolidinium dimethanesulfonate in presence of triethylamine, followed by treatment with 3.5% sodium hydroxide solution to give gemifloxacin free base.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for highly stereoselective synthesis of sertraline and sertraline intermediate. Thus, the mixture of 4-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-N-methyl-1(2H)-naphthalenimine, 5 % Pd/CaCO3, water and methanol is taken in a hydrogenation flask and then subjected to hydrogenation under a hydrogen pressure of 0.5 Kg at 20 - 35°C for 3 hours 30 minutes. The catalyst is removed by filtration and the solvent is evaporated completely under vacuum to obtain cis-(±)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-N-methyl-naphthalen amine. (trans-(±): 0.2).
摘要:
There is provided an improved process for preparing cefixime. Thus, for example, 7-amino-3-vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid is reacted with 2-mercapto-1,3-benzothiazolyl-(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxycarbonyl)-methoxyimino acetate in tetrahydrofuran and water at 4°C in the presence of triethylamine. The reaction mass is extracted with ethyl acetate. 7-[2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(methoxycarbonylmethoxyimino)acetamido]-3-vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid triethylamine salt present in the aqueous layer is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide in less than 30 minutes and aqueous hydrochloric acid is added immediately to adjust the pH to 4.8 to 5.2. Then, aqueous hydrochloric acid is added at 35°C to adjust the pH 2.5 and cooled to crystallize cefixime trihydrate in high purity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel crystalline form of rupatadine free base, process for its preparation and to a pharmaceutical composition containing it. In accordance with the present invention rupatadine is suspended in n-hexane, n-heptane, cyclohexane, diethyl ether or diisopropyl ether, stirred for at least 1 hour, filtered the solid and dried to give crystalline rupatadine form-B. The isolation of novel rupatadine free base as crystalline form-B may be useful as a purification of rupatadine or a salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a key intermediate of cefprozil and use of this intermediate in the preparation of cefprozil thereby avoiding impurity-causing self-acylation. [R-(Z)]-[4-hydroxy-α-[(3-methoxy-l-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl)amino]] benzeneacetic acid, mono potassium salt is reacted with ethyl chloroformate to obtain mixed anhydride which is then silylated with N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide. The silylated compound obtained is reacted with [7-trimethylsilylamino-3-(Z/E-propen-1-yl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid]trimethylsilyl ester and deprotected with aqueous hydrochloric acid to give cefprozil.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for separation of desired diastereomeric pair from a mixture of diastereomeric pairs thereby obtaining nebivolol intermediates. Thus, the mixture of (+)-[1S*(R*)]-6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-α-[[(phenylmethyl)amino]methyl]-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanol, (+)-[1S*(S*)]-6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2-oxiranyl-2H-1-benzopyran and ethanol is heated to reflux temperature and stirred for 8 hours at the same temperature to obtain (+)-[2R*[1S*,5S*(S*)]]+[2R*[1S*,5R*(R*)]]-α,α'-[phenylmethyliminobis(methylene)]bis[6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanol]. Then the reaction mass is cooled to 10ºC, the pH is adjusted to 2 with HCl gas and stirred for 45 minutes at 25ºC to 30ºC. Then the separated solid is filtered and dried to give (+)-[2R*[1S*,5S*(S*)]]-α,α'-[phenylmethyliminobis(methylene)]bis[6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2- methanol] hydrochloride salt, which can be converted into nebivolol.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for preparing intermediate of ezetimibe, which shows hypocholesterolemic activity. Thus 3-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,5-dioxopentyl]-4-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone is reduced with (-)-DIP chloride to obtain 3-[(5S)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxy-1-oxopentyl]-4-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone.