Apparatus for and method of heating a vessel
    52.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for and method of heating a vessel 失效
    装置和加热容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0368633A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-16

    申请号:EP89311544.4

    申请日:1989-11-08

    申请人: British Gas plc

    IPC分类号: F27B17/00 F27B14/00 F27B14/14

    摘要: A crucible furnace comprises an enclosure having an outer casing 20 internally lined with thermally insulating material 21 surrounding but spaced from a crucible 22 so as to define a circular flow path 23 around the crucible. A gas fuelled reversing burner system is provided having two burners 24 and 25 each with an associated heat regenerator 42. The burners 24,25 are operable alternately as firing burners and as flues. When one burner, say burner 24, is firing, the hot combustion product gases from that burner flow in one direction along the flow path 23 and around the crucible 22 and leave the flow path through the burner 25 in flueing mode, whilst in the alternate cycle the hot combustion product gases from the firing burner 25 flow in the opposite direction along the flow path 23 and leave the flow path through the burner 24 in flueing mode.

    Vessel for molten metal and method of making it
    56.
    发明公开
    Vessel for molten metal and method of making it 失效
    Gefässfürgeschmolzenes Metall sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0049228A1

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-07

    申请号:EP81850161.1

    申请日:1981-09-18

    申请人: Nömtak, Ants

    发明人: Nömtak, Ants

    摘要: A holding furnace for molten metal comprises an inner vessel (32) formed of flat, rigid, heat-resistant panels (37, 40, 41). The panels are held in sealing engagement with one another at abutting edge surfaces (42A, 42B, 43) by the action of inwardly directed pressure applied to the panels by an integrally cast refractory outer vessel (34) through the intermediary of a resilient layer (33) of heat-resistant fibrous material. The pressure is applied as a result of the shrinking the casting compound undergoes during the setting. When the inner vessel (32) is being made, the panels (37, 40, 41 to which the resilient layer (33) has initially been applied, are held together by the action of a reduced pressure in the inner vessel (32) as the latter is positioned in a furnace casing (36) interiorly lined with a mineral wool insulation (35). The inner vessel (32) then is cast around with a refractory casting compound for forming the outer vessel (34).

    摘要翻译: 用于熔融金属的保持炉包括由平坦的,刚性的耐热板(37,40,41)形成的内部容器(32)。 面板通过由整体铸造的耐火外容器(34)施加到面板上的向内指向的压力的作用,在邻接的边缘表面(42A,42B,43)处彼此密封接合,通过中间的弹性层( 33)耐热纤维材料。 施加压力是由于铸造复合物在凝固期间经历收缩的结果。 当制造内部容器(32)时,已经施加弹性层(33)的面板(37,40,41)通过减压作用在内部容器(32)中被保持在一起 ),因为后者位于内衬有矿棉绝缘层(35)的炉壳(36)中。 内容器(32)然后用耐火铸造化合物浇铸以形成外容器(34)。