摘要:
A method and device for depleting copper smelting slag. The method comprises mixing copper smelting molten slag (1) with a reductant (2) and an inert gas (3) under pressure, and then depleting same. The device for depletion comprises a furnace body (4), which furnace body (4) is provided with a feed opening (413) and a slag discharge port (416), and gas nozzles (411) disposed on the side wall of the furnace body.
摘要:
Polyarylene sulfide compositions are described that exhibit high strength and flexibility. Methods for forming the polyarylene sulfide compositions are also described. Formation methods include dynamic vulcanization of a polyarylene sulfide composition that includes an impact modifier dispersed throughout the polyarylene sulfide. A crosslinking agent is combined with the other components of the composition following dispersal of the impact modifier throughout the composition. The crosslinking agent reacts with the impact modifier to form crosslinks within and among the polymer chains of the impact modifier. The compositions can exhibit excellent physical characteristics at extreme temperatures and can be used to form, e.g., tubular member such as pipes and hoses and fibers.
摘要:
A process and an apparatus are disclosed for improved recovery of metal from dross, wherein a dross treating furnace is provided with a refractory wall or lining with good capacity to store and conduct heat. This furnace is preheated to a desired temperature by injection of oxygen to burn non-recoverable metal remaining in the residue after tapping of the recoverable metal contained in the dross. When dross is treated in such preheated furnace, the heat emanating by conduction from the furnace wall is sufficient to melt and separate the recoverable metal contained in the dross, without addition of an external heat source, such as fuel or gas burners, plasma torches or electric arcs.
摘要:
A crucible furnace comprises an enclosure having an outer casing 20 internally lined with thermally insulating material 21 surrounding but spaced from a crucible 22 so as to define a circular flow path 23 around the crucible. A gas fuelled reversing burner system is provided having two burners 24 and 25 each with an associated heat regenerator 42. The burners 24,25 are operable alternately as firing burners and as flues. When one burner, say burner 24, is firing, the hot combustion product gases from that burner flow in one direction along the flow path 23 and around the crucible 22 and leave the flow path through the burner 25 in flueing mode, whilst in the alternate cycle the hot combustion product gases from the firing burner 25 flow in the opposite direction along the flow path 23 and leave the flow path through the burner 24 in flueing mode.
摘要:
Polyarylene sulfide compositions are described that exhibit high strength and flexibility. Methods for forming the polyarylene sulfide compositions are also described. Formation methods include dynamic vulcanization of a polyarylene sulfide composition that includes an impact modifier dispersed throughout the polyarylene sulfide. A crosslinking agent is combined with the other components of the composition following dispersal of the impact modifier throughout the composition. The crosslinking agent reacts with the impact modifier to form crosslinks within and among the polymer chains of the impact modifier. The compositions can exhibit excellent physical characteristics at extreme temperatures and can be used to form, e.g., tubular member such as pipes and hoses and fibers.
摘要:
An analytical furnace includes a predictive temperature control which is trained to model crucible temperature during analysis by employing a pair of temperature sensors, with one sensor being mounted in the furnace in fixed relationship and a second sensor which can be positioned within a crucible for training and tuning a crucible temperature profile, such that the crucible temperature in which a sample is placed is modeled and its response to the application of energy to the furnace in accordance with the furnace's dynamic thermal characteristics is known. By modeling the temperature profile within a crucible, the furnace can be controlled to provide a faster, more accurate analysis and prevent excessive overshooting of temperature as desired temperature plateaus are approached.