公开(公告)号：EP0338711A2

公开(公告)日：1989-10-25

申请号：EP89303504.8

申请日：1989-04-10

申请人： KUREHA KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Nagai, Aisaku ,  Murata, Norikazu

IPC分类号： G01J5/34 ,  H01L37/00 ,  G08B13/18

CPC分类号： H01L37/02 ,  G01J5/34 ,  G08B13/191

摘要： A pyroelectric element includes a plurality of electrodes (2,3) formed on one major surface of a pyroelectric film (1) and constituting a first group and at least one electrode (4,5) formed on the other major surface of the pyroelectric film (1) and constituting a second group. The directions of proximal end portions of lead portions of the electrodes (2,3;4,5) and widths of the proximal end portions are set to be a predetermined direction and a predetermined value such that effective light-receiving electrode areas of unit pyroelectric elements are substantially equal to each other even if electrode patterns of the first and second groups are slightly offset from each other.

摘要翻译： 热电元件包括​​形成在热电膜（1）的一个主表面上并构成第一组的多个电极（2,3）和形成在热电膜的另一个主表面上的至少一个电极（4,5） （1）并构成第二组。 电极（2,3,4,5）的引线部的基端部的方向和基端部的宽度被设定为规定的方向和规定值，使得单位热电偶的有效的受光电极面积 即使第一组和第二组的电极图案彼此稍微偏移，元件彼此基本相等。

公开(公告)号：EP0153905B1

公开(公告)日：1988-04-20

申请号：EP85810046.4

申请日：1985-02-07

申请人： CIBA-GEIGY AG

发明人： Hilti, Bruno, Dr. ,  Mayer, Carl W., Dr.

IPC分类号： C07D345/00 ,  C25B3/02 ,  H01B1/12 ,  H01G1/01 ,  H01M4/60 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01L43/08 ,  H01L37/00

CPC分类号： H01G4/008 ,  C07D517/06 ,  C07D517/08 ,  C25B3/02 ,  H01B1/121 ,  H01G9/042 ,  H01M4/60 ,  H01M4/66

公开(公告)号：EP4109062A1

公开(公告)日：2022-12-28

申请号：EP21756947.4

申请日：2021-02-17

申请人： Mitsubishi Materials Corporation

发明人： FUJITA Toshiaki ,  ARAI Koya

IPC分类号： G01K1/14 ,  G01K7/22 ,  G01K17/06 ,  H01L37/00

摘要： Provided is a heat flow switching element that has a larger change in thermal conductivity, has excellent thermal responsiveness, and is capable of directly detecting a temperature change. The heat flow switching element according to the present invention includes: a heat flow control element part 10 including an N-type semiconductor layer 3, an insulator layer 4 laminated on the N-type semiconductor layer, and a P-type semiconductor layer 5 laminated on the insulator layer; and thermosensitive element parts 11A and 11B joined to the heat flow control element part. In addition, the thermosensitive element parts include: a thin-film thermistor portion made of a thermistor material; and a pair of counter electrodes formed facing each other on an upper side and/or a lower side of the thin-film thermistor portion, and the thin-film thermistor portion is laminated on an upper side and/or a lower side of the heat flow control element part.

公开(公告)号：EP3968393A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-16

申请号：EP20832971.4

申请日：2020-06-17

申请人： Sanoh Industrial Co., Ltd.

发明人： MEI, Biao ,  GOTO, Naoya ,  TAKEUCHI, Masaki

IPC分类号： H01L37/00 ,  H02N11/00

摘要： The thermoelectric module includes a first thermoelectric element including a first thermoelectric conversion layer and a first electrolyte layer stacked in order along a stacked direction, a second thermoelectric element including a second electrolyte layer and a second thermoelectric conversion layer stacked in order along the stacked direction, and a first current collector located between the first thermoelectric element and the second thermoelectric element in the stacked direction.

公开(公告)号：EP3857700A1

公开(公告)日：2021-08-04

申请号：EP19787450.6

申请日：2019-09-24

申请人： Universidade do Porto

发明人： TRINDADE PEREIRA, André Miguel ,  BARBOSA RODRIGUES PEREIRA, Clara Isabel ,  MOTA PIRES, Ana Lúcia ,  SANTOS COSTA, Rui

IPC分类号： H02N3/00 ,  H01L37/00

公开(公告)号：EP2551913B1

公开(公告)日：2020-04-22

申请号：EP11759182.6

申请日：2011-03-08

申请人： NEC Corporation

发明人： KIRIHARA Akihiro ,  YOROZU Shinichi

IPC分类号： H01L29/82 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01N27/16 ,  H01L21/8246 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L37/00

公开(公告)号：EP3567352A1

公开(公告)日：2019-11-13

申请号：EP17890646.7

申请日：2017-12-26

申请人： Mitsubishi Materials Corporation

发明人： SHIRATA Keiji ,  HIRANO Shingo

IPC分类号： G01J1/02 ,  G01J5/02 ,  H01L37/00 ,  H01L37/02

摘要： To provide an infrared sensor mounting member that is able to effectively radiate the heat inside the cavity for housing a heat sensitive element to the outside.
The infrared sensor mounting member of the present invention is able to mount an infrared sensor body 5, which includes an insulating substrate 2 on which heat sensitive elements 3A and 3B and a plurality of the terminal electrodes 4 are formed, on a mounting substrate by fixing it at the upper portion thereof and includes: an insulating mounting member main body 6 and a plurality of conductive terminal members 7 that are attached to the mounting member main body with the upper end thereof being connected to the terminal electrodes while the lower end thereof being connected to the mounting substrate when the infrared sensor mounting member is mounted thereon, wherein the terminal members are made of a material having a higher thermal conductivity than that of the mounting member main body and have terminal pin portions 7a that are laterally projected, and the mounting member main body has terminal member inserting hole portions 6a that are formed on its side into which the terminal pin portions are inserted so as to be fixed, and has the element housing hole part 8 that is formed on the upper portion thereof and arranged directly under the heat sensitive element while being in communication with the terminal member inserting hole portions.

公开(公告)号：EP2674982A4

公开(公告)日：2017-11-08

申请号：EP12745161

申请日：2012-01-20

申请人： NEC CORP ,  UNIV TOHOKU

发明人： KIRIHARA AKIHIRO ,  NAKAMURA YASUNOBU ,  YOROZU SHINICHI ,  UCHIDA KENICHI ,  SAITOH EIJI

IPC分类号： H01L37/00

CPC分类号： H01L37/04 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L37/00

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost thermoelectric converter element having high productivity and excellent conversion efficiency. A thermoelectric converter element according to the present invention includes a substrate 4, a magnetic film 2 provided on the substrate 4 with a certain magnetization direction A and formed of a polycrystalline magnetically insulating material, and an electrode 3 provided on the magnetic film 2 with a material exhibiting a spin-orbit interaction. When a temperature gradient is applied to the magnetic film 2, a spin current is generated so as to flow from the magnetic film 2 toward the electrode 3. A current I is generated in a direction perpendicular to the magnetization direction A of the magnetic film 2 by the inverse spin Hall effect in the electrode 3.

公开(公告)号：EP3196950A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-26

申请号：EP15836637.7

申请日：2015-07-28

申请人： Mabuchi, Mahito

发明人： ASHIDA, Yu

IPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L37/00 ,  H02N11/00

CPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L37/00 ,  H02N11/00

摘要： The purpose of the present invention is to create a thermoelectric conversion system in which the thermoelectric conversion efficiency of a thermoelectric material is close to the Carnot efficiency, such thermoelectric material containing a "module group composed of a combination of thermoelectric conversion elements".
The invention reduces as much as possible the thermal conductivity from anything other than a space portion or a working substance able to move inside a thermoelectric conversion element due to a connected space portion, in a new generation of thermoelectric materials which comprise a "module group composed of a combination of thermoelectric conversion elements", and which are thermoelectric materials that do not suffer damage from a load or heat retention and that are composed of thermoelectric conversion elements that do not suffer damage from a load or heat retention. The invention comprises reforming thermoelectric material surfaces sandwiching a space, or surfaces facing this thermoelectric material, to make an interface that is suitable for power generation, cooling, and heating operation. The purpose of the present invention is to produce an interspecific module superior to a "module group composed of a combination of thermoelectric conversion elements" and in contact with three or more different heat bath sources at room temperature or the like, and to produce a thermoelectric conversion system that comprises this module and has a thermoelectric conversion efficiency close to the Carnot efficiency.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是创建一种热电转换系统，其中热电材料的热电转换效率接近卡诺效率，这种热电材料包含“由热电转换元件的组合组成的模块组”。 在新一代热电材料中，由于连接的空间部分，本发明尽可能地减少了除了能够在热电转换元件内部移动的空间部分或工作物质之外的任何热导率，所述新一代热电材料包括“模块组 热电转换元件的组合“，并且它们是不会受到负载或热保持损伤的热电材料，并且是由不会受到负载或热保持损伤的热电转换元件构成的。 本发明包括重新形成夹持空间的热电材料表面或面向该热电材料的表面，以形成适用于发电，制冷和制热操作的界面。 本发明的目的是制造优于“由热电转换元件的组合组成的模块组”并在室温等与三种或更多种不同的热浴源接触的种间模块，并且产生热电 该系统包含该模块，并具有接近卡诺效率的热电转换效率。

公开(公告)号：EP2720369A4

公开(公告)日：2014-12-10

申请号：EP12796145

申请日：2012-05-22

申请人： NEC CORP ,  UNIV TOHOKU

发明人： KIRIHARA AKIHIRO ,  ENDOH HIROYUKI ,  MANAKO TAKASHI ,  UCHIDA KENICHI ,  SAITOH EIJI

IPC分类号： H02N11/00 ,  H01L37/00

CPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/02 ,  H01L35/34 ,  H01L37/00 ,  H01L43/02

摘要： A thermoelectric conversion apparatus has a substrate 10 and a power generation part 20. The power generation part 20 has a magnetic layer 21 with magnetization and an electrode layer 22 made of a material exhibiting a spin-orbit interaction and formed on the magnetic layer 21. The substrate 10 and the power generation part 20 have flexibility. This thermoelectric conversion apparatus further has a cover layer 90 having flexiblity and formed on the substrate 10 so as to cover at least the power generation part 20.

摘要翻译： 热电转换装置具有基板10和发电部20.发电部20具有具有磁化的磁性层21和由表现出自旋轨道相互作用并形成在磁性层21上的材料制成的电极层22。 基板10和发电部20具有柔性。 该热电转换装置还具有具有柔性的覆盖层90，并形成在基板10上，以至少覆盖发电部20。