High-bulk cellulosic fibers and process for making the same
    74.
    发明公开
    High-bulk cellulosic fibers and process for making the same 失效
    大体积的纸浆纤维和它们的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0899377A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-01

    申请号:EP98120049.6

    申请日:1995-03-20

    IPC分类号: D21H11/20 D21C9/00

    摘要: Individualized, chemically crosslinked high-bulk cellulosic fibers comprising cellulosic fibers chemically intra-fiber crosslinked with a polycarboxylic acid crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of poly(acrylic acid), poly(methacrylic acid), poly(maleic acid), poly (methylvinylether-co-maleate) copolymer, poly (methylvinylether-co-itaconate) copolymer and mixtures thereof optionally further comprising the addition of one or more crosslinking agents selected from citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, citraconic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, tartrate monosuccinic acid and mixtures thereof. A method of making individualized chemically intra-fiber crosslinked high-bulk fibers comprises applying a polycarboxylic acid crosslinking agent to a mat of cellulosic fibers, separating the mat into substantially unbroken individualized fibers and curing the crosslinking agent to form intra-fiber crosslinks.

    CROSSLINKED CELLULOSE PRODUCTS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PREPARATION
    78.
    发明公开
    CROSSLINKED CELLULOSE PRODUCTS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PREPARATION 失效
    交联纸浆产品及其制备方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0656969A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-14

    申请号:EP93916799.0

    申请日:1993-06-25

    IPC分类号: D21H11 D21H17 D21H21 D21H23 A61F13

    摘要: The invention is a method of making a wet formed, sheeted, readily reslurriable sheeted crosslinked cellulose and the products made by the method. Crosslinked wood pulp fibers tend to be quite brittle. If crosslinked while in sheeted form, the sheets cannot be readily defibred, either in a wet or dry state, without serious fiber degradation. The sheet products of the present invention can be easily redispersed or repulped in water without significant fiber breakage. The present products are made by including within the sheet, while still in wet form, a debonding or softening agent which is preferably added before the latent crosslinking reactant. Most preferably the debonder is added prior to the headbox of a paper machine and the crosslinking reactant is applied near theend of the forming wire or at the press section. The treated sheet is dried conventionally. Crosslinking may occur entirely during drying or during a period of additional heating, usually at a temperature in excess of 100 °C for a short period of time. Conventional debonding agents and crosslinking reactants are suitable. The softening agent apparently reduces or prevents adhesive bonding between adjacent fibers caused by polymer formation external to the fibers under reaction conditions.

    Absorbent paper comprising polymer-modified fibrous pulps and wet-laying process for the production thereof
    79.
    发明公开
    Absorbent paper comprising polymer-modified fibrous pulps and wet-laying process for the production thereof 失效
    包含聚合物改性纤维素浆的吸收纸和其生产的湿布工艺

    公开(公告)号:EP0408128A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-07

    申请号:EP90201814.2

    申请日:1990-07-06

    IPC分类号: D21H23/02 D21F11/00 D21H11/20

    CPC分类号: D21H11/20 A61L15/28 C08L1/08

    摘要: Processes are described for making highly absorbent tissues and towels by wet-laying pulps comprising particular polycarboxylate polymer-modified fibrous pulps such as mildly hydrolyzed methyl acrylate-grafted softwood kraft pulps; these pulps have distinct protonated and alkall-metal-cation-exchanged states. The wet-laying processes are adapted to exploit the very different behavior of the polymer-modified fibrous pulps in function of the two states. The preferred wet-laying processes described herein are continuous processes embodying one or more on-line chemical treatment steps which chemically switch state of the polymer-modified fibrous pulp component in a wet web on the papermaking machine to improve the processing thereof by averting or minimizing tendencies to mechanically or thermally degrade.

    CELLULOSE FIBER MODIFIED WITH POLY(METHYL VINYL ETHER-CO-MALEATE) AND POLYOL
    80.
    发明公开
    CELLULOSE FIBER MODIFIED WITH POLY(METHYL VINYL ETHER-CO-MALEATE) AND POLYOL 失效
    与聚(甲基乙烯基醚 - 马来酸)和多元醇改性的纤维素纤维。

    公开(公告)号:EP0507875A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-14

    申请号:EP91903094.0

    申请日:1990-12-20

    IPC分类号: A47L13 A61L15 D21H11

    摘要: Fibre comprenant, liés chimiquement, (a) une fibre de cellulose classique, telle qu'une fibre kraft ou une fibre de pâte chimiothermomécanique; (b) un copolymère de poly(méthyle vinyle éther-co-maléate) tel que la forme acide du copolymère de poly(méthyle vinyle éther-co-maléate) 1:1 (molarité), ayant de préférence un poids moléculaire de nombre moyen d'environ 67 000-80 000; et (c) un polyol, tel que le polyéthylène glycol. Sont également décrits des procédés de production de telles fibres, en particulier par déposition par évaporation d'un mélange intime du copolymère et du polyol sur la fibre, déposition qui est suivie par réticulation thermique à des températures spécifiques pendant des périodes limitées; elle concerne également du papier absorbant qui peut être fabriqué en posant la fibre en couche mouillée, en particulier melangée à des fibres classiques; l'invention concerne également des structures dérivées du papier telles que des serviettes absorbantes multicouches jetables.