FLEXIBLE CONDUIT
    71.
    发明公开
    FLEXIBLE CONDUIT 失效
    挠性管道

    公开(公告)号:EP0929767A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-21

    申请号:EP97920278.0

    申请日:1997-04-08

    申请人: Wellstream, Inc.

    IPC分类号: F16L9 F16L11

    CPC分类号: F16L11/16 F16L9/16 F16L11/083

    摘要: A flexible conduit (10) is formed in part with a helically wound band of metal (11) that provides resistance to burst pressure. The band has a leading edge lip or hook (22) and a trailing edge hook (23) that engage and interlock when the band is helically wound. The cross section of the band has an asymmetrical Z-shaped profile with a main body section intermediate the band edges. An upstream valley (26) is formed between the leading edge hook (22) and the main body (21), and a downstream valley (27) is formed between the trailing edge hook (23) and the main body (21). When the band is helically wound, the downstream hook of one turn of the band is received in the upstream valley of the previous turn of the band so that the downstream and upstream hooks form an interlock holding the windings together. In the wound configuration, the thickness of the profile between the upstream valley and the internal surface of the tube is greater than the thickness of the profile between the downstream valley and the external surface of the tube to provide greater material thickness to reduce contact stress at the hook and valley interface and to reduce alternating stresses in the valley corners.

    CONDUITE FLEXIBLE A TUBE INTERNE METALLIQUE ONDULE ETANCHE AUX GAZ
    72.
    发明公开
    CONDUITE FLEXIBLE A TUBE INTERNE METALLIQUE ONDULE ETANCHE AUX GAZ 失效
    在轴管金属气密挠性管道

    公开(公告)号:EP0877887A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-18

    申请号:EP97948992.0

    申请日:1997-12-03

    申请人: COFLEXIP

    IPC分类号: F16L9 F16L11 F16L58

    摘要: The invention concerns a flexible conduit comprising an internal gasproof undulating metal tube (1), the wall of which has helical undulations (8), the external surface of said internal tube having at least concave (10) and convex (11) rounded parts corresponding to the internal and external parts of the undulations respectively, and at least an arch (2) arranged around said internal metal tube and made up of at least a form wire (9) coiled in spires. The invention is characterised in that the arch (2) has an internal surface with helical undulation, comprising at least concave (16) and convex (15) rounded parts and the external surface of the internal metal tube is supported in its concave rounded part (10) by a convex part (15) of the arch (2) internal surface and in its convex rounded part (11) by a concave part (16) of the arch internal surface, said internal arch surface and said internal tube external surface matching in form, and the interstices (i) between the adjacent spires are small. The invention is particularly applicable to flexible conduits used in oil mining.

    FLEXIBLE HIGH PRESSURE PIPE
    73.
    发明公开
    FLEXIBLE HIGH PRESSURE PIPE 失效
    高压软管

    公开(公告)号:EP0795100A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-17

    申请号:EP95937986.0

    申请日:1995-11-30

    IPC分类号: F16L9 F16L11

    摘要: A high pressure subsea pipe (11), particularly for underwater use, has the ability to flex while being transported and installed. The pipe has a friction reinforcement structure (15) made of overlapping layers increasing substantially the capacity of the pipe in longitudinal direction. The reinforcement layer may be a helical wrap, either cylindrical or conical, or conical sleeves nested within one another. An articulated carcass (17) has turns of a helically wrapped main and ancillary wires, offering no axial slack in either tension or compression or in both directions while remaining flexible.

    Längenstabile Polyamidrohrleitungen mit glasfaserverstärkter Mittelschicht
    76.
    发明公开
    Längenstabile Polyamidrohrleitungen mit glasfaserverstärkter Mittelschicht 失效
    LängenstabilePolyamidrohrleitungen mitglasfaserverstärkterMittelschicht。

    公开(公告)号:EP0470605A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-12

    申请号:EP91113303.1

    申请日:1991-08-08

    申请人: EMS-INVENTA AG

    IPC分类号: F16L11/08 F16L11/12 B32B27/18

    摘要: Die Erfindung beschreibt eine kälteschlagzähe und längenstabile Polyamidrohrleitung für Kraftfahrzeuge, die kurzzeitig thermisch überlastbar ist und die aus mindestens drei Schichten aus miteinander verträglichen Polyamidtypen besteht. Die erfindungsgemässe Polyamidrohrleitung weist ferner bevorzugt eine Innen- und eine Aussenschicht aus schlagzähmodifiziertem Polyamid mit oder ohne Weichmachergehalt und eine glasfaserverstärkte Schicht in der Mitte der Rohrwandung aus schlagzähmodifikatorfreiem oder schlagzähmodifiziertem Homopolyamid, Copolyamid oder deren Blends auf.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了对于机动车辆具有良好的低温冲击强度的长度稳定的聚酰胺管,其可以短暂地过热并且包括至少三层相互相容的聚酰胺类型。 根据本发明的聚酰胺管还优选具有抗冲改性聚酰胺的内层和外层,任选地含有增塑剂,以及由不含抗冲击改性剂或冲击改性的均聚酰胺制成的管壁中心的玻璃纤维增​​强层, 共聚酰胺或其共混物。

    CANALISATION UTILISABLE NOTAMMENT POUR LE TRANSPORT DE FLUIDES ET PERMETTANT DE LIMITER LA PERMEABILITE AUX FLUIDES TRANSPORTES
    79.
    发明授权
    CANALISATION UTILISABLE NOTAMMENT POUR LE TRANSPORT DE FLUIDES ET PERMETTANT DE LIMITER LA PERMEABILITE AUX FLUIDES TRANSPORTES 失效
    特别适用于运输流体和限制运输流体渗透性的流量

    公开(公告)号:EP0225901B1

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-20

    申请号:EP86903424.9

    申请日:1986-06-06

    IPC分类号: F16L11/08 F16L11/10

    摘要: Disclosed is a rigid or flexible conduit usable particularly for transporting fluids and enabling to limit the permeability to transported fluids. According to the invention, the conduit comprises at least an inner flexible sheath (1) made of thermoplastic, elastic, or rubber material and an outer sheath (10) comprising a metal layer (3) and arranged around said inner sheath (1). Said metal layer comprises at least a layer of flat metal band (3) which is spirally wound with a winding angle alpha higher than 50o and lower than 90o with respect to the axes of the conduit. For rigid conduits, said metal layer (3) is adhered to said inner flexible sheath (1) on the major part of the width of the band (3). For flexible conduits, the turns present superposition areas so as to provide for a complete covering of said inner sheath (1), the superposition areas (30) of the band turns on one hand and the areas comprised between said superposition areas on the other hand, having each a width at least equal to amplitude of the deformation imposed to the outer sheath by the maximum bending or traction of the conduit. Application particularly to the transportation of corrosive fluids under pressure, to the oil industry at the drilling site or the production.

    Flexible composite pipe for high-temperature fluids
    80.
    发明公开
    Flexible composite pipe for high-temperature fluids 无效
    用于高温流体的柔性复合管

    公开(公告)号:EP0166385A3

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-29

    申请号:EP85107659

    申请日:1985-06-20

    IPC分类号: F16L11/08

    摘要: A flexible composite pipe for transporting a high-temperature fluid of the invention has an inner pipe (3) for passing a high-temperature, high-pressure fluid therethrough, a reinforcing layer (4, 5) formed around the inner pipe (3), and a protective sheath layer (6) formed around the reinforcing layer (4, 5). The inner pipe consists of a material which is selected from a polyvinylidene fluoride copolymer resin, a blend thereof with a polyvinylidene fluoride resin, or a composition based on the polyvinylidene fluoride copolymer resin and which has, when hot pressed into a sheet, an Izod impact strength of 10 kg-cm/cm or more and an apparent Young's modulus in tension of 90 kg/mm 2 or less.