公开(公告)号：EP0932952A1

公开(公告)日：1999-08-04

申请号：EP97947391.0

申请日：1997-11-10

申请人： SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY, L.P.

发明人： GARDNER, Michael, Joseph ,  NELSON, Tracy, Lee ,  WILEY, William, Lyle

IPC分类号： H04J3 ,  H04L12 ,  H04M7 ,  H04Q3 ,  H04Q11

CPC分类号： H04J3/125 ,  H04J3/247 ,  H04J2203/0066 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L49/254 ,  H04L49/255 ,  H04L49/3009 ,  H04L2012/563 ,  H04L2012/5663 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  H04Q3/0016 ,  H04Q3/0025 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04Q2213/13102 ,  H04Q2213/13104 ,  H04Q2213/13176 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/13205 ,  H04Q2213/13209 ,  H04Q2213/1329 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13296 ,  H04Q2213/1338 ,  H04Q2213/13389 ,  H04Q2213/13399

摘要： The invention is a system for interfacing (200) a GR-303 system (220, 222) with a broadband system (BROADBAND NETWORK). The broadband system can be an ATM system. The invention can process (360) the GR-303 signaling to select ATM connections and then interwork the GR-303 connections with the selected ATM connections. The invention can interwork (362) GR-303 signaling and SS7 signaling. The invention can also process SS7 signaling to select GR-303 connections and then interwork ATM connections with the selected GR-303 connections.

公开(公告)号：EP0908033A1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-14

申请号：EP97931477.0

申请日：1997-06-27

申请人： Alcatel USA Sourcing, L.P.

发明人： DESCHAINE, Stephen, A. ,  ENTEZARI, Manouchehr ,  KLECKA, Rudolph, B., III

IPC分类号： H04J3 ,  H04Q11

CPC分类号： H04J3/1635 ,  H04J3/1641 ,  H04J2203/0044 ,  H04J2203/0048 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04Q2213/1309 ,  H04Q2213/13098 ,  H04Q2213/13176 ,  H04Q2213/13216 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13299 ,  H04Q2213/13381

摘要： In a subscriber loop equipment (10) having a subscriber bus (26), there is provided an odd data stream carrying a first set of data time slots of an E1 signal and a first set of signaling and control time slots of the E1 signal, and an even data stream carrying a second set of data time slots of the E1 signal and a second set of signaling and control time slots of the E1 signal. The odd and even data streams are bit-interleaved and transported on the subscriber bus (26).

公开(公告)号：EP0892580A2

公开(公告)日：1999-01-20

申请号：EP98440153.9

申请日：1998-07-16

申请人： Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale d'Electricité

发明人： Wahl, Stefan

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J4/00 ,  H04J3/1694 ,  H04J14/0298 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L2012/5605 ,  H04L2012/5606 ,  H04L2012/5607 ,  H04L2012/5615 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  H04L2012/5679 ,  H04Q11/0478

摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Zuteilen von Zeitschlitzen in einem System mit mehreren über ein gemeinsames Medium mit einer Zentrale (HUB) verbundenen Teilnehmereinrichtungen (NT) von Teilnehmern, wobei das gemeinsame Medium in mehrere Frequenz- oder Wellenlängenkanäle unterteilt ist, die wiederum in Zeitschlitze unterteilt sind, bei dem durch die Zentrale Zeitschlitze an mindestens einen Teil der Teilnehmereinrichtungen zugeteilt werden durch Angabe je eines Kanals und einer Zeitschlitznummer für jeden zugeteilten Zeitschlitz, bei dem jede betroffene Teilnehmereinrichtung nach jedem benützten Zeitschlitz auf den nächsten zugeteilten Kanal wechselt und bei dem jede betroffene Teilnehmereinrichtung im Zeitschlitz mit der nächsten zugeteilten Zeitschlitznummer Information sendet, sowie ein System, eine Zentrale und eine Teilnehmereinrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens.

摘要翻译： 公用介质被细分成频率或波长信道使其进一步细分成时隙。 的中央单元（HUB）通过分配用于每个分配的时隙的信道和时隙号码分配给某些参与者单位（NT）的。 每个使用的时隙后，每个参与者单元改变到下一个分配的信道。 它发送信息与下一个分配的时隙数。

公开(公告)号：EP0713347A3

公开(公告)日：1998-12-30

申请号：EP95307919

申请日：1995-11-06

申请人： AT & T CORP

发明人： DAIL JAMES E ,  MAGILL PETER D ,  LI CHIA-CHANG ,  SRIRAM KOTIKALAPUDI ,  WHITAKER NORMAN ASHTON JR

IPC分类号： H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/00 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04L12/64 ,  H04Q11/04

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04J2203/0069 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L12/6418 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  H04L2012/6421 ,  H04L2012/6427 ,  H04L2012/644 ,  H04L2012/6448 ,  H04L2012/6462 ,  H04L2012/6486

摘要： STM traffic, e.g. voice and video telephony (VT), as well as packet mode (e.g. ATM) traffic, e.g. broadcast digital video, interactive television, and data, are transmitted via a multiple access broadband fiber/coaxial cable network. Customer premises equipment (CPE) at stations, and a bandwidth controller, which may be at a head end or central office, with which all stations communicate, work together to adapt to the changing demands of the traffic mix, and efficiently allocate bandwidth to a variety of bursty and isochronous traffic sources. The bandwidth allocation defines two types of time slots, STM and ATM, and divides each frame into two corresponding STM and ATM regions. The boundary between the regions can be changed dynamically. A contention access signaling channel is provided in the STM region, for call control and set-up requests. Within the STM region, the time slots can be of variable length and be allocated on a per call basis; the length of the time slots is proportional to the bandwidth requirement of STM calls. Within the ATM region, the time slots are of fixed length, each capable of accommodating one ATM cell. Further, the fixed length ATM time slots may be reserved for a particular user for the duration of a call, or may be shared through a contention process. At least one contention ATM time slot is always made available for signaling messages related to ATM call control and set-up requests. The downstream time frame is structured in a similar manner, but includes an additional MAP field to transmit to the stations ATM time slot allocation and status information for time slots in the upstream channel.

公开(公告)号：EP0763291A4

公开(公告)日：1998-12-02

申请号：EP95914954

申请日：1995-03-28

申请人： SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA

发明人： THOMPSON LEO J ,  RITCHIE JOHN ALEXANDER JR ,  DUBBERLY GREGORY THOMAS

IPC分类号： H04J1/00 ,  H04H20/79 ,  H04H20/81 ,  H04H60/96 ,  H04H60/97 ,  H04J1/12 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04M3/00 ,  H04M7/00 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04N7/14 ,  H04N7/16

CPC分类号： H04H20/79 ,  H04H20/81 ,  H04H60/96 ,  H04H60/97 ,  H04J1/12 ,  H04J3/1623 ,  H04J2203/0041 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04M7/006 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/17309 ,  H04N2007/1739 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04Q2213/13332

摘要： A broadband communications system for coupling telephony (10) or other digital networks to a CATV network (12). The system transmits a multiplex of telephony signals in the forward band of the CATV network. Each forward channel is QPR modulated on a carrier and contains multiple subscriber telephony signals. The forward telephony channels are demodulated and multiplexed by a plurality of subscriber terminals into the individual telephony signals directed to an addressed subscriber. Audio and control signals returning from the subscriber are digitized into standard telephony signals and QPSK modulated on a carrier onto the reverse band of the CATV network. The multiplicity of reverse band telephony channels are demodulated and multiplexed into a standard telephony signal which is directly interfaced to the telephony network. The reverse band modulators are frequency agile and modulate telephony signals from a subscriber in a selected one or more frequency subbands in the reverse band of the subscription network.

公开(公告)号：EP0838971A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-29

申请号：EP97308322.3

申请日：1997-10-20

申请人： TEKTRONIX, INC.

发明人： Denton, Claude ,  Peters, Samuel J. ,  Kirkpatrick, Donald C.

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/16

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04J3/1617 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L2012/5672

摘要： A SONET path/ATM physical layer transmit/receive processor ASIC for OC-48 makes use of a 32-bit wide interface between a source/destination and the rest of the processor. Adjacent the interface is an ATM cell processor, and between the ATM cell processor and a transmission medium is a SONET payload processor. Selectors are located between the transmission medium and the SONET payload processor, the SONET payload processor and the ATM cell processor, and the ATM cell processor and the interface so that the processor provides a SONET path, a SONET path/ATM physical layer path, an ATM physical layer path or a fast FIFO buffer path according to the configuration of the selectors determined by user commands from a command logic circuit coupled to each of the interface, ATM cell processor and the SONET payload processor.

摘要翻译： 用于OC-48的SONET路径/ ATM物理层发送/接收处理器ASIC利用源/目的地与处理器的其余部分之间的32位宽接口。 接口旁边是ATM信元处理器，ATM信元处理器和传输介质之间是SONET有效载荷处理器。 选择器位于传输介质和SONET有效载荷处理器，SONET有效载荷处理器和ATM信元处理器之间，以及ATM信元处理器和接口之间，使得处理器提供SONET路径，SONET路径/ ATM物理层路径， ATM物理层路径或快速FIFO缓冲器路径，根据由连接到接口，ATM信元处理器和SONET有效载荷处理器中的每一个的命令逻辑电路的用户命令确定的选择器的配置。

公开(公告)号：EP0823800A1

公开(公告)日：1998-02-11

申请号：EP96202252.1

申请日：1996-08-09

申请人： ALCATEL BELL N.V.

发明人： Verpooten, Luc Maria Marcel

IPC分类号： H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/14

CPC分类号： H04J3/1611 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J2203/006 ,  H04J2203/0089

摘要： To signal a failure in a mixed PDH/SDH network in order to enable this network to provide a service such as a protection mechanism, an alarm indication has to be provided to an SDH node in the event of that failure. A PDH node linked to that SDH node creates an alarm data stream and provides this alarm data stream to the SDH node in the event of any of :

an internal PDH node failure; and
a link failure between the previous node and the PDH node; and
upon reception of such an upstream created alarm data stream;
The SDH node creates the alarm indication in the event of any of :

a link failure between the PDH node and the SDH node; and
upon reception of such an alarm data stream coming from the PDH node.

摘要翻译： 为了以使此网络以提供服务信号在混合PDH / SDH网络中的故障：诸如保护机制，报警指示具有故障确实将被提供给在SDH节点在该事件。 没有连接到SDH节点A PDH节点创建至报警数据流和该报警在的事件提供数据流到SDH节点的任一个：一个内部PDH节点故障; 和前一节点和PDH节点之间的链路故障; 并且在求向上游创建警报的数据流的接收; 的SDH节点创建在任何的情况下报警指示：所述PDH节点和SDH节点之间的链路故障; 并在寻求报警数据的接收数据流从PDH节点到来。

公开(公告)号：EP0746125A2

公开(公告)日：1996-12-04

申请号：EP96107227.9

申请日：1996-05-08

申请人： ALCATEL ITALIA S.p.A.

发明人： Traverso, Giovanni ,  Bordogna, Ernesto ,  Tognini, Pietro

IPC分类号： H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04J3/0623 ,  H04J3/0608 ,  H04J2203/0089

摘要： In ITU Recommendation G.783 a method is described for interpreting the pointer for SDH devices.
The invention provides an alternative method to be used when the pointers are generated inside or near the demultiplexing equipment and the signal does not cross a line of the transmission network, and therefore it can be assumed that there are no errors.
According to the method provided herein, by using a combinatory logic it is possible to obtain a greater circuit simplicity and through the interpretation based exclusively on the last received sample of the data representing the pointer value, higher interpretation rates are obtained.

公开(公告)号：EP0715428A2

公开(公告)日：1996-06-05

申请号：EP95118410.0

申请日：1995-11-23

申请人： Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： Wolf, Michael, Dr.

IPC分类号： H04J3/14

CPC分类号： H04J3/0691 ,  H04J3/0688 ,  H04J2203/006 ,  H04J2203/0089

摘要： Bei digitalen Übertragungssystemen, z.B. einem synchronen Übertragungssystem gemäß dem SDH/SONET-Standard, besteht das Interesse, Kenntnis über den Synchronisierungszustand des Übertragungssystems zu haben. Eine bekannte Vorgehensweise ist die Überwachung der Zeigeraktivität. Nachteilig daran ist, daß aus der Zeigeraktivität gewonnene Information wegen einer Hysterese im Zeigerprozessor nur bedingt den Synchronisierungszustand widerspiegelt.
Bei einem erfindungsgemäßen Netzelement (1), das in einem o.g. Übertragungssystem vorhanden ist, hat mindestens eine Schnittstelleneinrichtung (2, 3, 4) neben einem optoelektrischen Wandler (5) eine Synchronisierungsüberwachungseinrichtung (6), die aus einem Vergleich einer externen Taktfrequenz (T e ) mit einer internen Taktfrequenz (T i ) einen Synchronisierungszustandsparameter, z.B. TIE, RMSTIE, ableitet. Dafür hat die Synchronisierungsüberwachungseinrichtung (6) eine Phasenvergleichseinrichtung (37), eine Speichereinrichtung (25) und eine Auswerteeinrichtung (26).

摘要翻译： 网络元件具有至少一个接口设备，其包括同步监视器（6），将输入信号的时钟频率（Te）与由接口设备提供的时钟信号（Ti）进行比较，以提供至少一个同步参数。 县。 所述接口装置将输入的光信号转换为相应频率的电信号，与由所述接口装置经由相位比较器（37）提供的频率相比较，所述相位比较器具有用于保持获得的差值的存储器， 间隔。

公开(公告)号：EP0705507A1

公开(公告)日：1996-04-10

申请号：EP94913006.0

申请日：1994-04-15

申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： WOLF, Andreas ,  ARWEILER, Hans-Werner

IPC分类号： H04J3 ,  H04Q11 ,  H04L12

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04J3/1617 ,  H04J2203/0076 ,  H04J2203/0089 ,  H04L2012/5652 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  Y10S370/905

摘要： A first data flow (DS1) for a first data transmission system (DÜ1) with a first data rate contains ATM data cells (2, 3, 4) and structure data (10, 11, 12) allocated to a section (13) consisting of several ATM cells and divided and spaced out according to predetermined instructions. The data flow (DS1) is converted, while retaining its ATM data cell format, into a second data flow (DS2) containing only ATM data cells for a second data transmission system (DÜ2) with a second, higher data rate. Here, the structure data (10, 11, 12) are separated from the first data flow and entered into a marked structure cell (64) with an ATM data cell format for the section concerned. The structure cell (64) is inserted into a second data flow (DS2) so as partly to fill an unoccupied section resulting from the differing data rates.