摘要:
A spherical annular base member 33 is constructed such that a heat-resistant material 6 and a reinforcing member 5 are compressed and intertwined with each other so as to be provided with structural integrity. In an outer layer 34, a heat-resistant material 6, a solid lubricant constituted of a lubricating composition, and a reinforcing member 5 made from a metal wire net are compressed such that the solid lubricant and the heat-resistant material 6 are filled in meshes of the metal wire net of the reinforcing member 5, and the solid lubricant, the heat-resistant material 6, and the reinforcing member 5 are integrally formed in mixed form. An outer surface 36 of the outer layer 34 is formed into a smooth surface 39 in which a surface 37 constituted of the reinforcing member 5 and a surface 38 constituted by the solid lubricant are present in mixed form.
摘要:
The invention relates to a seal (1) particularly intended for connecting together two fluid or gas flow ducts, including: a female end tip (4) having a first end (5), a male end tip (2) having a second end (3), the male end tip (2) being received into the female end tip (4). The seal (1) includes a sliding member (6) located between the first end (5) of the female end tip (4) and the second end (3) of the male end tip (2), said sliding member (6) including a stack of at least two layers of an inter-metal material that prevents any spread of a crack from one layer to the next one.
摘要:
The invention relates to couplings for fluid flowlines and more particularly to couplings that can be dismantled comprising flanges and a static ball-and-socket joint for use with flowlines having a diameter lying in the range 40 mm to 200 mm and transporting fluids (gases or liquids) of high penetrability, at high temperature of up to 800 DEG C, and at high pressure of up to 450x10 Pa. Teh device comprises a flanged coupling device with a static ball-and socket joint comprising a first coupling member (1) having a conical sealing surface (8), a second coupling member (3) having concave sealing surface (10) of spherical shape, a two-barrier metal gasket (2) disposed between the sealing surface (8, 10) of the first and second coupling members (1, 3), and assembly means (4) for assembling the first and second coupling members (1, 3) together so as to hold the gasket (2) between their respective sealing surfaces (8, 10). The metal gasket (2) is made of a refractory granular nickel alloy that withstands hydrogen, having uniform fine grain structure with isotropic properties and coated in three sealing layers, the first layer (27) being of nickel, the second layers (28) being of silver, and the third layer (29) being an antifriction lubricant of an inorganic material that is compatible with the fluid used.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a vessel, in particular a pipe, especially an oil pipe, having a preformed film adhered onto the interior surface of the pipe, the interior surface of the preformed film reducing the deposition of at least one of asphaltenes, paraffin wax, and inorganic scale by at least 40% as compared to the interior surface of said oil pipe without said preformed film being present. In a preferred embodiment, the preformed film is adhered to the interior surface of the pipe with a primer layer with an optional barrier layer between the primer layer and the preformed film.
摘要:
The invention relates to an articulated coolant pipe for supplying coolant to corresponding machining points of machine tools, namely tools and grinding wheels. Said pipe consists of two pipe elements and an articulated pipe connection which interconnects the two pipe elements (1,22;31,52) in such a way that they can be adjusted, fixed and sealed. The invention is characterised in that a sealing sleeve (13,43) is received in a conical recess (3,39) of a threaded nipple (3,33) in order to seal the articulated connection between the two pipe elements (1,22;31,52) in such a way that it can withstand high pressure. Said sleeve is compressed by means of a spherical element (20,50) formed on the associated front side of the pipe element (22,52), by tightening the associated union nut (8).
摘要:
A fluid line assembly (20) is disclosed that includes an outer fluid line (24) and an inner fluid line (22) disposed substantially within the outer fluid line (24). The inner and outer fluid lines (22,24) each include a slip joint (89,97). In an embodiment of the invention, at least one of the slip joints (89,97) includes a reservoir (112) in communication with the interior of the corresponding fluid line. The reservoir (112) is suitable for receiving fluid from the corresponding fluid line as the fluid line assembly (20) is contracted and expelling fluid into the corresponding fluid line as the fluid line assembly (20) is extended. In another embodiment of the invention, the inner and outer fluid lines (22,24) include a ball joint assembly (68,70).
摘要:
Le joint à rotule est du type où le bout mâle (1) d'un premier élément de canalisation (2) est muni d'un bourrelet sphérique (5) destiné à venir s' engager à pivotement dans un logement à profil sphérique (11) adapté dont est pourvue l'emboîture (3) d'axe Y-Y d'un second élément de canalisation (4), avec interposition d'une garniture d'étanchéité annulaire (16) en élastomère logée dans une gorge annulaire (15) de la paroi interne de l'emboîture (3). La gorge (15) est disposée et conformée de manière telle qu'elle constitue une chambre d'expansion pour l'élastomère de la garniture (16) lors de l'enfoncement du bourrelet sphérique (5) dans l'emboîture (3) et assure, en position emboîtée, l'appui de la garniture (16) sur la partie postérieure du bourrelet (5) située au-delà du diamètre maximum dudit bourrelet (5) pris dans une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe Y-Y de l'emboîture (3), la garniture d'étanchéité (16) étant alors soumise à une compression radiale résiduelle qui garantit l'étanchéité de l'assemblage et empêche simultanément les éléments de canalisation (2, 4) de se disjoindre.
摘要:
A flexible expansion joint that can securely execute a flexible expansion action using a spherical surface and which is superior in durability whereby even when a pressure is applied to the joint when it is used at a curved pipe portion, there is generated no bending force, the flexible expansion joint being constructed in such a manner that hollow spherical portions (3, 4) formed at an end of two pipe bodies (1, 2) facing each other, respectively, are fitted one within the other so as to connect the two pipe bodies (1, 2) in a flexible fashion, that packing rings (5, 5a) each having a recessed portion formed from the side thereof as seen cross-sectionally are inserted between an open end (4a) of the hollow spherical portions (3, 4) fitted outwardly and an interface of the hollow spherical portion (3) fitted inwardly, that a lip portion (7) formed on at least one side of the recessed portion is jointed to the open end face of the outwardly fitted hollow spherical portion (4), and that a holding portion (9) mounted on the open end (4a) of the outwardly fitted hollow spherical portion (4) is jointed to the packing rings (5, 5a).