TREATMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS WITH DEGASSED PERFLUOROCARBON LIQUID
    82.
    发明授权
    TREATMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS WITH DEGASSED PERFLUOROCARBON LIQUID 失效
    处理条件与生理学脱气PER FLUOR碳液体

    公开(公告)号:EP0650378B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-17

    申请号:EP93917159.1

    申请日:1993-07-14

    IPC分类号: A61M31/00 A61M3/00

    摘要: This invention pertains to the use of a degassed perfluorocarbon ('PFC') liquid as a method of removing gas emboli from parts of a patient's body cava. Moreover, the invention can be used as a method of imaging parts of a patient's body cava. Furthermore, the invention can also be used as a way of delivering biological agents to parts of a patient's body cava which contain or are surrounded by gas emboli and/or which are to be imaged. In this invention, a degassed PFC liquid is delivered to a region within the patient's body cava which contains gas emboli and/or which is to be imaged. If gas emboli are present, the degassed liquid is permitted to absorb at least a portion of the emboli. Thereafter, the emboli-containing liquid is removed from the patient or is used as an imaging agent. If gas emboli are not present, the site is imaged before the degassed liquid reaches atmospheric equilibrium. Thereafter, the liquid is removed from the patient. Moreover, by mixing a biological agent with the degassed PFC liquid, the mixture can be used as a way of topically treating parts within a patient's body cava. Furthermore, by regulating the temperature of the degassed liquid, it can also be used as a way of hypo- or hyperthermically treating the patient.

    APPARATUS FOR LIQUID VENTILATION AND CONTROL PROCESS THEREOF
    83.
    发明授权
    APPARATUS FOR LIQUID VENTILATION AND CONTROL PROCESS THEREOF 失效
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR FLUISIGKEITSVENTILATION UND REGELUNVERVERHHENDAFÜR

    公开(公告)号:EP0683683B1

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-12

    申请号:EP93923821.8

    申请日:1993-10-08

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00

    摘要: A process is provided for controlling a ventilation procedure wherein a liquid ventilation system passes breathing liquid through at least a portion of a patient's pulmonary pathways. In this process, desired ranges for certain process parameters associated with the liquid ventilation system are established. These desired ranges are input into a central processing unit (50). Initial settings for the liquid ventilation system are then made such that the actual conditions which will initially occur during the liquid ventilation procedure fall within their respective desired ranges. Thereafter, the procedure is commenced. During the procedure, conditions are continually monitored by sensors (16, 21, 27). The CPU (50) compares the sensor readings with the desired ranges, and acts to correct any discrepancy. The CPU can trigger alarms (514).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制通气程序的过程,其中液体通气系统使呼吸液体通过患者肺通路的至少一部分。 在该过程中,建立了与液体通气系统相关联的某些工艺参数的期望范围。 这些期望的范围被输入到中央处理单元中。 然后进行液体通气系统的初始设置,使得在液体通气过程中最初发生的实际状况落入其各自的期望范围内。 此后,液体通气程序开始。 在液体通气过程中,通过适当的传感器连续监测与建立的范围有关的条件。 所监视的信息也被输入到中央处理单元。 中央处理单元被设计为将实际发生的监视条件与它们各自的期望范围进行比较,并且确定是否存在差异。 如果存在差异,则中央处理单元产生用于校正差异的信号。 这些信号可被设计成触发报警,指示操作者进行适当的调整和/或激活伺服控制的阀门网络。

    SOLID PHASE IMMUNOASSAY
    84.
    发明公开
    SOLID PHASE IMMUNOASSAY 失效
    固相免疫

    公开(公告)号:EP0963553A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-15

    申请号:EP97947260.0

    申请日:1997-10-14

    IPC分类号: G01N33

    摘要: Solid supports for solid phase immunoassays comprise polyethyleneimine-coated negatively charged polymeric materials. The combination of negatively-charged polymer support and polyehtyleneimine coating serves to eliminate nonspecific adsorption of biological molecules such as high molecular weight kininogen, which have affinity for solid surfaces and which interfere with immunoassays. The negatively charged polymeric support to which the polyethyleneimine coating is applied may advantageously comprise, for example, a carboxylate-modified styrene microparticle. Antigens or antibodies are coupled by covalent coupling agents to the polyethyleneimine coating to form solid phase immunoreagents. Immonoassays for biological molecules such as high and low molecular weight kininogen are provided.

    IMPROVED CONTAINER FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL CUMULATIVE DOSIMETER
    86.
    发明授权
    IMPROVED CONTAINER FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL CUMULATIVE DOSIMETER 失效
    改进的液晶累积剂量计容器

    公开(公告)号:EP0563318B1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-13

    申请号:EP92904261.2

    申请日:1991-12-19

    IPC分类号: G01K11/00

    摘要: A container (10) for a liquid crystal cumulative dosimeter including a resilient outer body (12) sealed to confine a first liquid crystal composition constituent (14) and a second liquid crystal composition constituent (16) and having at least one transparent section (20) to permit observation of the color of the confined composition, and a barrier (30, 40) contained completely within and physically unattached to the outer body for separating the first constituent from the second constituent, whereby disruption of the barrier allows the first constituent to mix with the second constituent. The barrier is formed either by encapsulating one or both of the constituents or by using air bubbles. Methods of manufacturing the various containers shown and processes of using those containers are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液晶累积剂量计的容器(10),其包括被密封以约束第一液晶组合物成分(14)和第二液晶合成物成分(16)并具有至少一个透明部分(20)的弹性外体(12) )以允许观察被限定的组合物的颜色,以及完全包含在外部主体内并且物理上不与外部主体连接以将第一成分与第二成分分离的屏障(30,40),由此屏障的破坏允许第一成分 与第二种成分混合。 屏障是通过封装一种或两种成分或通过使用气泡形成的。 还公开了制造所示的各种容器的方法以及使用这些容器的方法。

    PROCESS CONTROL FOR LIQUID VENTILATION
    87.
    发明公开
    PROCESS CONTROL FOR LIQUID VENTILATION 失效
    VERFAHRENSREGELUNG BEIFLÜSSIGKEITSVENTILATION。

    公开(公告)号:EP0683683A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-29

    申请号:EP93923821.0

    申请日:1993-10-08

    IPC分类号: A61M16

    摘要: A process is provided for controlling a ventilation procedure wherein a liquid ventilation system passes breathing liquid through at least a portion of a patient's pulmonary pathways. In this process, desired ranges for certain process parameters associated with the liquid ventilation system are established. These desired ranges are input into a central processing unit (50). Initial settings for the liquid ventilation system are then made such that the actual conditions which will initially occur during the liquid ventilation procedure fall within their respective desired ranges. Thereafter, the procedure is commenced. During the procedure, conditions are continually monitored by sensors (16, 21, 27). The CPU (50) compares the sensor readings with the desired ranges, and acts to correct any discrepancy. The CPU can trigger alarms (514).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制通气程序的过程,其中液体通气系统使呼吸液体通过患者肺通路的至少一部分。 在该过程中,建立了与液体通气系统相关联的某些工艺参数的期望范围。 这些期望的范围被输入到中央处理单元中。 然后进行液体通气系统的初始设置,使得在液体通气过程中最初发生的实际状况落入其各自的期望范围内。 此后,液体通气程序开始。 在液体通气过程中,通过适当的传感器连续监测与建立的范围有关的条件。 所监视的信息也被输入到中央处理单元。 中央处理单元被设计为将实际发生的监视条件与它们各自的期望范围进行比较,并且确定是否存在差异。 如果存在差异,则中央处理单元产生用于校正差异的信号。 这些信号可被设计成触发报警,指示操作者进行适当的调整和/或激活伺服控制的阀门网络。