Method for enamelling cast parts of standard hypoeutectic gray iron
    87.
    发明公开
    Method for enamelling cast parts of standard hypoeutectic gray iron 审中-公开
    Verfahren zur Emaillierung von Teilen aus hypoeutektischemStandardgrauguß

    公开(公告)号:EP1767668A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-28

    申请号:EP05108791.4

    申请日:2005-09-23

    申请人: Cosma S.p.A.

    发明人: Dal Mas, Candido

    IPC分类号: C23D5/04

    CPC分类号: C23D5/04

    摘要: The present invention refers to a method for enamelling cast parts made of standard hypoeutectic gray iron, comprising following steps:
    - preparing a cast part of standard hypoeutectic gray iron;
    - pre-treating said cast part in order to promote mechanical bond and adherence of the enamel substances to the surface of the part to be enamelled;
    - applying porcelain-enamel powders onto the thus pre-treated part by dry electrostatic spray technique;
    - vitrifying the enamel powders by exposing the part to a heating and cooling sequence occurring according to such a heating and cooling pattern versus time as to cause the part to dwell at a temperature between 700°C and 780°C for 480 seconds ± 5%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由标准亚共晶灰铸铁制成的铸件的搪瓷方法,包括以下步骤: - 制备标准亚共晶灰铁铸件; - 预处理所述铸造部件,以促进搪瓷物质的机械粘合和粘附到待搪瓷部件的表面; - 通过干静电喷涂技术将瓷釉粉末涂在预处理部分上; 通过将部件暴露于根据这样的加热和冷却模式发生的加热和冷却模式与时间的关系,使部件在700℃和780℃之间的温度下停留480秒±5% 。

    CADRAN EMAIL POUR MONTRE ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'UN CADRAN EMAIL
    88.
    发明公开
    CADRAN EMAIL POUR MONTRE ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'UN CADRAN EMAIL 有权
    珐琅表盘手表及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1554415A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-20

    申请号:EP03750226.7

    申请日:2003-10-17

    发明人: DIAS, Carlos

    IPC分类号: C23D5/06

    CPC分类号: G04B19/12 C23D5/06

    摘要: The invention concerns an enamel dial for watch comprising a soft steel substrate not having a circular shape with thickness ranging between 0.30 and 0.80 mm, whereof at least the back and the face are coated with an adhesive agent and in that on the part coating the back of said substrate extends a thickness of white enamel part of which at least is covered with a decorative element and/or painted indicia.

    METHOD FOR ACTIVATING SURFACE OF PARENT MATERIAL AND ITS ACTIVATING SYSTEM
    89.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR ACTIVATING SURFACE OF PARENT MATERIAL AND ITS ACTIVATING SYSTEM 有权
    方法激活表皮基材和对应的系统启动

    公开(公告)号:EP1498512A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-19

    申请号:EP02796468.3

    申请日:2002-11-06

    申请人: Yoshida, Hideo

    摘要: A method for activating the surface of a base material and an apparatus thereof, which is suited to be utilized for pretreatment in electrochemical treatment such as, for example, electroplating or the like, in which the surface of a base material such as metal can be subjected to degreasing treatment and oxide film removing treatment simultaneously, efficiently and rationally, in which productivity can be enhanced and the equipment cost can be reduced, and in which a waste solution can be rationalized so that the solution can be reutilized and the environmental pollution can be prevented.
    A method for activating the surface of a base material in which the surface of a member to be treated is subjected to degreasing treatment or oxide film removing treatment.
    Pressurized carbon dioxide is dissolved in a predetermined quantity of water, thereby preparing an oxide film removing solution having a predetermined acidic concentration.

    摘要翻译: 这是适合于被用于在电化学处理预处理用于其激活的基材装置和所述表面的方法,所有的:诸如,例如,电镀或类似物,其中的基体材料的表面上:如金属可以是 进行同时脱脂处理和氧化膜除去处理,高效且合理,其中可以提高生产率和设备成本可降低,并且其中废溶液可以合理化所以没有溶液可以再利用和对环境的污染可以 被阻止。 一种用于激活在待处理的构件的表面进行脱脂处理或氧化膜去除处理的基材的表面的方法。 加压的二氧化碳溶解于水的预定量,从而制备成氧化物具有预定浓度的酸性膜除去溶液。