摘要:
The invention relates to a method for applying a protective layer for protecting against impact stresses, having the following method steps: producing a protective layer, wherein a fusible alloy in powder form is mixed with a binder, in particular an enamel, and with water into a paste compound; applying the paste compound on a surface to be protected; drying the paste compound, in particular at room temperature or at a temperature up to a maximum of approximately 60 °C; and heating the protective layer to a temperature of at least 800 °C, in particular at least 900 °C, 950 °C, or 1000 °C and in particular maximally 1300 °C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for applying colour graphics (5) to the sole plate of an iron (2), in particular a steam iron (3). According to the invention, at least one transfer with colour graphics (5) is applied to at least one area of the surface (1) of the sole plate of the iron (2) and is heated therewith (2). The at least one transfer is made from enamel power which contains at least one colouring agent.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Außenverkleidung von Heizvorrichtungen aus Stahlblech für den Innen- und Außenbereich. Es handelt sich dabei nicht nur um eine dekorative Ausgestaltungen dieser Außenverkleidung, sondern auch um eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung einer solchen, wobei auf dem Metallblech unter der nachträglich angeordneten Emailleschicht ein Bild oder Muster angeordnet ist.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a stainless steel sheet coated with a coating comprising, in order starting from the surface of said sheet: a metal oxide or oxyhydroxide (MOx) or metal nitride or oxy nitride (NM x ) barrier layer having a thickness of between 5 and 1000 nm; a porous titanium oxide (TiO x ) layer having a thickness of between 5 and 1000 nm, said TiO x layer having a volume porosity of between 10 and 50% and a mean pore size of between 0.5 and 100 nm; and a silicon oxide or oxyhydroxide (SiOx) upper layer having a thickness of between 5 and 1000 nm. The invention also relates to the process for manufacturing this coated sheet.
摘要:
Ceramic abradable materials, in particular thermally sprayablc ceramic abradable powder materials, and abradable seals formed by thermally spraying the materials include dysprosia (Dy 2 O 3 ) and zirconia (ZrO 2 ). Coatings are porous whereby the porosity, in part, is induced by plastic or fugitive phases. Abradable seal coatings comprising dysprosia and zirconia exhibit improved thermal shock and sintering resistance and can be worn into tolerance by untreated, bare turbine blades, at least in certain regimes of relative blade speed and coating porosity. Ceramic abradable seal coatings comprising dysprosia and zirconia can be used up to 1200 °C.
摘要翻译:陶瓷耐磨材料,特别是热喷涂陶瓷耐磨粉末材料和通过热喷涂材料形成的可磨损密封件包括恶臭(Dy 2 O 3)和氧化锆(ZrO 2)。 涂层是多孔的,其中孔隙率部分地由塑性或短暂相引起。 包括恶臭和氧化锆的可磨损的密封涂层表现出改善的热冲击和耐烧结性,并且可以至少在某些相对叶片速度和涂层孔隙率的条件下,通过未处理的裸露的涡轮叶片磨损至公差。 包含臭氧和氧化锆的陶瓷耐磨密封涂层可以在1200°C下使用。
摘要:
The present invention refers to a method for enamelling cast parts made of standard hypoeutectic gray iron, comprising following steps: - preparing a cast part of standard hypoeutectic gray iron; - pre-treating said cast part in order to promote mechanical bond and adherence of the enamel substances to the surface of the part to be enamelled; - applying porcelain-enamel powders onto the thus pre-treated part by dry electrostatic spray technique; - vitrifying the enamel powders by exposing the part to a heating and cooling sequence occurring according to such a heating and cooling pattern versus time as to cause the part to dwell at a temperature between 700°C and 780°C for 480 seconds ± 5%.
摘要:
The invention concerns an enamel dial for watch comprising a soft steel substrate not having a circular shape with thickness ranging between 0.30 and 0.80 mm, whereof at least the back and the face are coated with an adhesive agent and in that on the part coating the back of said substrate extends a thickness of white enamel part of which at least is covered with a decorative element and/or painted indicia.
摘要:
A method for activating the surface of a base material and an apparatus thereof, which is suited to be utilized for pretreatment in electrochemical treatment such as, for example, electroplating or the like, in which the surface of a base material such as metal can be subjected to degreasing treatment and oxide film removing treatment simultaneously, efficiently and rationally, in which productivity can be enhanced and the equipment cost can be reduced, and in which a waste solution can be rationalized so that the solution can be reutilized and the environmental pollution can be prevented. A method for activating the surface of a base material in which the surface of a member to be treated is subjected to degreasing treatment or oxide film removing treatment. Pressurized carbon dioxide is dissolved in a predetermined quantity of water, thereby preparing an oxide film removing solution having a predetermined acidic concentration.
摘要:
Um zur Emaillierung der Oberfläche eines Stahlkörpers, insbesondere einer Rohraußenoberfläche, durch Direktemaillierung, eine hohe Lebensdauer des Stahlkörpers in hochkorrosiven Umgebungen sowie eine einfache Herstellung der Emaillierung zu ermöglichen, wird vorgeschlagen, daß zu emaillierende Oberflächenbereiche des Stahlkörpers einer Randentkohlung unterzogen werden, worauf mindestens eine Schicht aus Direktemail aufgebracht wird.