Hand-held self-contained electronic tonometer
    2.
    发明公开
    Hand-held self-contained electronic tonometer 失效
    手持式自包含电子式电位计

    公开(公告)号:EP0217642A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-01

    申请号:EP86307393

    申请日:1986-09-25

    IPC分类号: A61B03/16

    CPC分类号: A61B3/16

    摘要: Disclosed is a battery powered, hand-held self-contained electronic tonometer with a digital readout for displaying pressure in millimeters of mercury. The tonometer includes a transducer which is a solid state pressure sensitive element and which produces a voltage proportional to intraocular pressure. An electrical waveform is produced by gently bringing the transducer in contact with the cornea. The waveform is converted to a digital signal and processed by a single chip microprocessor. The baseline of a reference signal is nulled by equalizing the charges on two capacitors on the inputs of two differential amplifiers. Equalizing the differential inputs of the two amplifier stages results in a gain of zero and removes any carrier signal. Microprocessor software detects the baseline condition established by equalizing the differential inputs. The microprocessor then looks for a series of valid measurements and calculates the average intraocular pressure along with an estimate of reliability. This average value and the reliability indicator are displayed on a liquid crystal display.

    Self-contained hand-held ultrasonic instrument for ophthalmic use
    3.
    发明公开
    Self-contained hand-held ultrasonic instrument for ophthalmic use 失效
    自包含手持式超声波手持器用于手术使用

    公开(公告)号:EP0219988A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-20

    申请号:EP86307392

    申请日:1986-09-25

    摘要: Disclosed is a completely portable, hand-held digital ultrasonic instrument about the size and shape of an ordinary pen. The housing is contoured such that it can be easily grasped in the manner of a writing pen. An activation button is located on the interior dorsal surface in close approximation to the index fingertip of the user. A liquid crystal display provides a digital readout of the corneal thickness on the barrel of the instrument housing. The instrument incorporates a 10 MHz or 20 MHz solid phase piezoelectric transducer, a microprocessor, a gate array, a hybrid analog circuit, a liquid crystal display, batteries and a removable battery cover. The 20 MHz transducer is attached to a swan neck connector which is attached to the instrument housing. When a 10 MHz transducer is used, it is attached to a truncated conical connector which is also attached to the instrument housing. In addition, a pinjack connector is avai ' able to link the unit to other electronic media such as a microcomputer, personal computer, or printer.