摘要:
A sliding surface of a high-temperature portion is subjected to an electro-discharge surface treatment with one or both of a high-temperature hard material (4) and a material having a lubricating property at a high temperature (6). The high-temperature hard material (4) is any or a mixture of cBN, TiC, TiN, TiAlN, TiB 2 , WC, Cr 3 C 2 , SiC, ZrC, VC, B 4 C, Si 3 N 4 , ZrO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 . The material having the lubricating property at the high temperature (6) contains chromium and/or chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ) and/or hexaboron nitride (hBN). An electrode formed by compression molding of the high-temperature hard material, and the high-temperature lubricating material containing at least one of Cr and hBN and having the lubricating property at the high temperature is used as the electrode for the electro-discharge surface treatment.
摘要翻译:用高温硬质材料(4)和具有高温润滑性的材料(6)中的一种或两种对高温部分的滑动表面进行放电表面处理。 高温硬质材料(4)是cBN,TiC,TiN,TiAlN,TiB2,WC,Cr3C2,SiC,ZrC,VC,B4C,Si3N4,ZrO2和Al2O3的混合物。 具有高温润滑性的材料(6)含有铬和/或氧化铬(Cr 2 O 3)和/或六氮化硼(hBN)。 使用通过高温硬质材料的压缩成型而形成的电极和含有Cr和hBN中的至少一种并具有高温润滑性的高温润滑材料作为放电表面处理用电极 。
摘要:
Cooling rolls (11) and (12) are spaced to have a gas of a size greater than thickness of metal thin bodies to be produced. A nozzle (14) is arranged to eject molten metal onto a surface of the cooling roll (11). The first cooling roll (11) quenches molten metal ejected from the nozzle (14) into metal thin bodies. On the next cooling roll (12), the produced metal thin bodies are hit into flakes and excessive molten metal is made into metal thin bodies. Thus, freedom of supplying the molten metal is enhanced and metal flakes can be efficiently produced.
摘要:
A cover (3) for a furnace body (2) is connected to each of two upper electrodes (16, 17) which extend through the portions of the furnace cover (3) which are spaced horizontally from each other by a predetermined distance. The upper electrodes (16, 17) have upper conductors (20, 21) thereon, which extend in the directions in which the conductors (20, 21) are away from the other upper electrodes. Two lower conductors (22, 23) are provided so as to be connected to a lower electrode (1) and extend in the same direction as the upper conductors (20, 21). Separate power source circuits (24, 25) are provided between the extended ends of one set of upper and lower conductors (20, 22) and between those of the other set of upper and lower conductors (21, 23), and arcs (12a, 12b) occurring between the upper and lower electrodes (16, 1; 17, 1) are directed toward the center of the furnace body (2).
摘要:
A cooling tower includes a hot water vessel (5) in whose bottom spray ports (6) are formed. The spray ports (6) communicate with passages (16) defined by vertical heat transfer surface members (12). A fan (2) draws air in from the atmosphere through the passages (16) and then discharges it to the atmosphere. Hot water flowing through the spray ports (6) runs down the surfaces of the heat transfer surface members (12) and is cooled by direct contact with the air. Certain pairs of the heat transfer surface members define permanent wet passages (17), with which the spray ports (6) communicate. The remaining pairs of heat transfer surface members define wet-dry changeover passages (18), which are isolated from the permanent wet passages (17) and which communicate with a separate auxiliary hot water supply vessel (21) via spray pipes (19) below the hot water vessel (5). Hot water may thus be selectively supplied to the wet-dry changeover passages (18). The hot water vessel (5) is supported by the spray pipes (19).
摘要:
This invention is provided with a furnace body (2) having a bottom electrode (1) at a lower portion thereof, a furnace cover (3) provided so as to close an upper portion of the furnace body (2), a raw material inlet port (25) formed in the substantially central portion of the furnace cover (3), and two upper electrodes (26, 27) so as to vertically pass through the portions of the furnace cover (3) which are laterally on both sides of the raw material inlet port (25). A raw material consisting of scrap is fed continuously from the raw material inlet port (25), and an arc is directed to the scrap in the central portion of the furnace body (2).
摘要:
A Lysholm compressor comprises male and female rotors (1,2) which are rotatably accommodated within a casing structure comprising two part-cylindrical walls (9a,9b) which constitute a casing (3) and merge together at two cusps (10,11) which project inwardly towards one another. A suction port (4) and a discharge port (6) are provided at respective axial ends of the casing (3). A silencer chamber (13,14) is defined between at least one of the cusps (10,11) and respective associated outer wall portions (12, 15) which are situated outside the associated cusp and are integral with the casing (3). The or each silencer chamber (13,16) has a respective opening (14,17) which communicates with the suction port (4) and the discharge port (6), respectively.
摘要:
A texture measuring method which picks up an image produced by rays of light emitted from a light source and passed through a sheet of paper having a required area with a camera, displays the image as a transmission light image on a display of an image processor, performs image processing on the transmission light image displayed on the display so as to determine a texture coefficient and to quantify the texture, and optimizes a J/W ratio or the like by fuzzy control using a membership function on the basis of the texture coefficient thus obtained in order to improve the texture.