摘要:
A single wafer type wet-cleaning technique for effectively preventing chemical fluids from flowing to the back face of a wafer when the back face thereof is wet-cleaned by chemical fluids, wherein purified water is injected and supplied to the back face of the wafer while a plurality of chemical fluids is sequentially supplied vertically from above to the wafer, which is rotatably supported, so that the purified water cleans the back face of the wafer and effectively prevents the chemical fluids from flowing to the back face of the wafer.
摘要:
There is provided a substrate cleaning system which is capable of cleaning wafers W in a high cleanliness atmosphere with high accuracy taking an advantage of a sheet-type wet cleaning treatment, and which is simple and compact in construction, and is excellent in cost performance. The system comprises a system body 1 capable of being sealed, a loading/unloading booth A comprising a substrate carry-in section Aa in which a plurality of substrates are stocked and standby to be carried in before cleaning treatment is applied to them and a substrate carry-out section Ab in which a plurality of substrates are stocked and standby to be carried out after cleaning treatment is applied to them, a processing booth C provided with at least one sheet-type substrate cleaning chamber 10 in the cleaning treatment can be applied to a plurality of substrates by a plurality of cleaning solutions, and a robot booth B provided with a transport robot for transporting the substrates one by one between the processing booth C and the loading/unloading booth A, wherein the respective booths are partitioned by partition walls each having a required minimum cross sectional area.
摘要:
The surface of a metal base is electroplated by utilizing an induction codeposition phenomenon using at least one of carbon dioxide and inert gas, an electroplating liquid containing a metal powder dispersed therein, and a surfactant in a supercritical state or a subcritical state. The concentration of the metal in the electroplating liquid is in a saturated or supersaturated state. Accordingly, the dissolution speed of the metal base can be suppressed, and, at the same time, a plating layer having a smooth surface can be formed in a short time by utilizing an induction codeposition phenomenon. The electroplating method can be applied even when the metal base is formed of a metallic thin film provided on a surface of an insulating film provided on the substrate, or even when the metal is copper, zinc, iron, nickel, or cobalt. The above constitution can provide an electroplating method which, in electroplating on the surface of a metal base, can prevent the dissolution of the metal base to realize normal electroplating even in the case of a very thin metal base.
摘要:
This invention provides an electroless plating method comprising electrolessly plating the surface of a metal base sample using a supercritical fluid or a subcritical fluid in such a state that a metal powder is dispersed in an electroless plating liquid. According to this method, a homogeneous and thick plating layer is formed in a short time by taking advantage of an induction eutectoid phenomenon. In the electroless plating method, the metal powder may have an average particle diameter of not less than 1 nm and not more than 100 &mgr;m, and the electroless plating method may also be applied to a damascene process or a dual damascene process which is a method for forming a fine metal wiring within a semiconductor element. The above constitution can provide an electroless plating method which can realize the formation of an even film by electroless plating in a short time using a subcritical fluid or a supercritical fluid by taking advantage of an induction eutectoid phenomenon.
摘要:
A substrate processing unit 10 capable of restraining contaminants such as particles, watermarks and the like from being adhered to a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer and the like, wherein the substrate processing unit 10 comprises a processing bath 11 for accommodating the substrates (e.g., wafer W) to be processed, a processing fluid introduction pipe 21 for supplying processing fluid (e.g., purified water J) to the processing bath 11, a vapor generating bath 61 for accommodating an organic solvent S (e.g., IPA fluid), a processing fluid discharge section 30 for discharging processing fluid from the processing bath 11, and a solvent heating unit 62 for heating the organic solvent S inside the vapor generating bath 61, wherein the vapor generating bath 61 introduces vapor generated from the organic solvent S to the inside of the processing bath 11, and the solvent heating unit 62 heats the organic solvent S inside the vapor generating bath 61 at a temperature in the range of 50°C±5°C if a surface of the wafer W is hydrophobic and heats the organic solvent S at a temperature in the range of 70°C±5°C if the surface of the wafer W is hydrophilic.
摘要:
In the drying step of the single wafer type substrate cleaning system for cleaning wafers not stored in a cassette, in a sealed cleaning housing, a spin drying treatment is applied to the wafer when the wafer is supported and rotated at high speed while an inert gas for preventing oxidation is supplied to the face of the wafer, and the amount of the inert gas to be supplied to the face of the wafer is larger at the outer peripheral portion of the wafer than that supplied at the center thereof, thereby preventing oxidation on the face of the wafer effectively while optimizing the benefits of the single wafer type cleaning system.
摘要:
A processing tank 10 is divided into a washing section 15 and a drying section 30, a clearance is formed in the joint between the sections, and the clearance is communicated with by sink 29. In drying a substrate, the substrate is moved from the washing section to the drying section, a porous plate 28 is inserted into the lower region where the clearance is formed, and a drying gas is jetted against the substrate with the internal pressure of the drying section 30 kept higher than that of the sink 29 and the internal pressure of the washing section 15 kept lower than that of the drying section 30. In this case, it is preferable that the porous plate 28 is a punched plate in which plural small holes having predetermined diameters have been made. The above configuration provides a substrate processing method and a substrate processing device in which the drying gas can uniformly and stably be supplied to an assembly of plural substrates.
摘要:
A single wafer type wet-cleaning technique for effectively preventing chemical fluids from flowing to the back face of a wafer when the back face thereof is wet-cleaned by chemical fluids, wherein purified water is injected and supplied to the back face of the wafer while a plurality of chemical fluids is sequentially supplied vertically from above to the wafer, which is rotatably supported, so that the purified water cleans the back face of the wafer and effectively prevents the chemical fluids from flowing to the back face of the wafer.
摘要:
A substrate processing unit 10 capable of restraining contaminants such as particles, watermarks and the like from being adhered to a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer and the like, wherein the substrate processing unit 10 comprises a processing bath 11 for accommodating the substrates (e.g., wafer W) to be processed, a processing fluid introduction pipe 21 for supplying processing fluid (e.g., purified water J) to the processing bath 11, a vapor generating bath 61 for accommodating an organic solvent S (e.g., IPA fluid), a processing fluid discharge section 30 for discharging processing fluid from the processing bath 11, and a solvent heating unit 62 for heating the organic solvent S inside the vapor generating bath 61, wherein the vapor generating bath 61 introduces vapor generated from the organic solvent S to the inside of the processing bath 11, and the solvent heating unit 62 heats the organic solvent S inside the vapor generating bath 61 at a temperature in the range of 50°C±5°C if a surface of the wafer W is hydrophobic and heats the organic solvent S at a temperature in the range of 70°C±5°C if the surface of the wafer W is hydrophilic.