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公开(公告)号：EP1012023B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-09
申请号：EP98940445.4
申请日：1998-09-01
CPC分类号： G08G1/095 , B61L5/1827 , B61L2207/02 , F21V5/008 , F21V5/04 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2107/10 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： Railway traffic signalling light comprising a plurality of light emitting diodes 212 (LEDs) more than sufficient to produce total light emission adequate for intended usage, at least enough of said LEDs being energisable together to be so sufficient, the plurality of LEDs being deployed in an areal array in association with similarly areally distributed emitted light concentrating means 215 effective in conjunction with overall light output delivery provision to produce output light of predominantly substantially parallel directionality. Means for sensing and indicating failure of LED's may be included. Means for modulating light output in accordance with received information and a receiving means for such information may be included.
摘要翻译： 铁路交通信号灯包括多个足以产生足够用于预期使用的总光发射的发光二极管212（LED），所述至少足够的所述LED可一起被激励以足够，所述多个LED被部署在 与类似地均匀分布的发射聚光装置215结合全面的光输出输送设备结合产生主要基本平行的方向性的输出光的面阵列。 可能包括用于感测和指示LED故障的手段。 可以包括用于根据接收的信息调制光输出的装置和用于这种信息的接收装置。
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公开(公告)号：EP0953036A1
公开(公告)日：1999-11-03
申请号：EP97939062.0
申请日：1997-09-08
CPC分类号： C12M41/34 , B25J21/02 , Y10S435/801 , Y10S435/809
摘要： Controlled atmosphere cabinet has enclosure (110; 210) with means providing visibility (110F; 210F) of its interior from outside, gas supply (113-116: 212-216) for desired or target composition of internal atmosphere, controlled lock-type access (112) for manual introduction and removal of items, and hand/arm access port provision (111A, B; 211A, B) for manipulation of said samples in the cabinet. Gas supply associated control means (230-240) serves during use of the cabinet (other than normal atmosphere augmenting in use of the lock-type access) for additional gas supply further to correct or compensate for effects actually or potentially adverse to maintaining the desired or target internal atmosphere composition, via operator-actuated input means (121T, 123; 222) and/or means (122, 124, 139; 225) for sensing prescribed conditions to which the control means is responsive for said additional gas supply.
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公开(公告)号：EP0705199A1
公开(公告)日：1996-04-10
申请号：EP94918942.0
申请日：1994-06-27
IPC分类号： B65B63
CPC分类号： B65B63/024
摘要： Method and apparatus for forming and packaging pad-like articles (10) of resilient compressible foam having one dimension (thickness) smaller than its other two dimensions. The pad-like articles are successively fed into an entry to a compression mechanism (20) having an interior space (21) in which each article is turned on itself to compress it in the one dimension (thickness-upon-thickness) by movement of bounding surfaces (22) of the interior space. The compressed pad-like articles (10c) are then pushed from the compression mechanism transversely to said movement of bounding surfaces of the interior space and a containing wrapping applied.
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4.发明公开Multi-signal electrical transdermal drug applicator 失效Elektrisches System mit mehreren Signalen zur transdermalen Medikamentenverabreichung。
公开(公告)号：EP0569634A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-18
申请号：EP92304364.0
申请日：1992-05-14
发明人： Sibalis , Dan
IPC分类号： A61N1/30
CPC分类号： A61N1/0432 , A61N1/325
摘要： A transdermal applicator for attachment to the skin having at least one drug reservoir containing at least one drug, and having an electrical connection formed at a surface interface between said reservoir upon contact with said skin; means for causing said at least one drug to move through said interface transdermally and for maintaining said transdermal movement for an extended time period. The means for causing and maintaining transdermal movement including a source of varying electrical potential, said source having one terminal electrically connected to said at least one reservoir at a location away from said skin surface interface and an other terminal in circuit with said skin surface at a location away from said reservoir/skin surface interface. The electrical circuit is formed upon application to the skin of the device, and said circuit connecting from said one source terminal through said at least one reservoir, through said reservoir/skin surface interface, within said skin to said skin surface connected in circuit to said other source terminal, wherein the drug is delivered through said skin when electrical current flows in a first direction in the circuit. The varying electrical potential is the resultant combination by at least one of superposition and selection of a plurality of electrical signals, and the electrical source including at least one of means for storing data representative of said resultant and means for generating the plurality of signals, and means for selecting and superposing the signals in selected time relationships for application to the source terminals.
摘要翻译： 一种用于附着到皮肤的透皮施用器，其具有至少一个含有至少一种药物的药物储存器，并且在与所述皮肤接触时在所述储存器之间的表面界面处形成电连接; 用于使所述至少一种药物透皮穿过所述界面并用于在延长的时间段内保持所述经皮运动的装置。 用于造成和保持透皮运动的装置，包括具有变化的电位的源，所述源具有一个端子，其在远离所述皮肤表面界面的位置处电连接到所述至少一个储存器，并且在所述皮肤表面的电路中与所述皮肤表面电路连接 位置远离所述储存器/皮肤表面界面。 所述电路在施加到所述装置的皮肤上时形成，并且所述电路从所述一个源极端子通过所述至少一个储存器将所述皮肤内的所述储存器/皮肤表面界面连接到所述皮肤表面， 其他源端子，其中当电流在电路中沿第一方向流动时，药物通过所述皮肤递送。 变化的电势是通过叠加和选择多个电信号中的至少一个而产生的组合，并且电源包括用于存储表示所述结果的数据和产生多个信号的装置中的至少一个的装置，以及 用于选择和叠加所选择的时间关系中的信号以供应用于源终端的装置。
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公开(公告)号：EP0434812A1
公开(公告)日：1991-07-03
申请号：EP90910997.0
申请日：1990-07-05
申请人： POLYTRONIX, INC.
发明人： YAO-DONG, Ma , BAO-GONG, Wu
CPC分类号： C09K19/544 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13347 , Y10T428/10
摘要： L'invention se rapporte à un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides à mode inverse avec obturateur de lumière, qui est transparent hors-champ et non transparent sur-champ (c'est-à-dire avec pouvoir de diffusion et/ou d'aborption). Le mode en phase inverse est obtenu par modification de l'énergie de surface du polymère qui renferme les gouttelettes de cristaux liquides (10) via la réaction d'un agent tensio-actif, incorporé à l'intérieur des gouttelettes de cristaux liquides pendant la formation des gouttelettes, dans la couche polymère interne. On obtient l'état hors-champ transparent en phase inverse en faisant correspondre l'indice de réfraction moyen (-No) des gouttelettes des cristaux liquides à l'état électrique hors-champ (E) avec l'indice de réfraction (Np) des matériaux polymères contenant les gouttelettes et en rendant appropriées la taille et la forme des gouttelettes et l'énergie de surface du polymère, pour amener le grand axe (Ne) de la molécule des cristaux liquides à s'orienter perpendiculairement à la surface du substrat. La couche de surface interne effectue l'alignement des molécules de cristaux liquides de façon homéotrope dans un produit en microcapsules multicouche composite résultant avec un matériau homogène pour l'enveloppe des capsules. Une force compressive, obtenue par exemple par séchage rapide ou par l'application d'une pression externe, est utilisée pour rendre correcte la forme des gouttelettes et l'alignement homéotrope qui en résulte.
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公开(公告)号：EP0402431A1
公开(公告)日：1990-12-19
申请号：EP89910905.0
申请日：1989-09-26
IPC分类号： C12M1
摘要： Un appareil de test de la croissance bactérienne comprend au moins un bloc thermoconducteur (10) pourvu d'orifices débouchants (12) de réception d'une pluralité de cellules de test (50) entourées par le matériau dudit bloc (10) à une température appropriée. Les cellules de test (50) sont généralement tubulaires et s'étendent depuis des connecteurs électriques détachables (52, 60) sur une face du bloc jusqu'à l'autre face du bloc, sur laquelle elles font saillie, et où lesdites cellules (50) sont pourvues d'une pluralité de couvercles (70) qui assurent une décharge automatique de la pression. Des dispositifs électroniques de surveillance et de visualisation (150-154) traitent des signaux en fonction du courant électrique appliqué aux électrodes (54) sur les cellules (50) et en fonction de l'activité bactérienne du contenu desdites cellules (50). Les dispositifs de surveillance et de visualisation (150-154) sont capables de desservir un ou plusieurs de ces blocs (10) et leurs cellules de test associées (50), selon un principe d'extension modulaire au moyen de connexions (160, 162) établies entre les blocs.
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公开(公告)号：EP0285386A3
公开(公告)日：1989-03-29
申请号：EP88302818.5
申请日：1988-03-30
发明人： Haney, Keith Mallory
摘要： An internal wrench (40) for earth drilling machine (10) of the type having a mast (12), a top head drive assembly (14) mounted for movement a!ong the mast (12) and a quill (24) rotated by the top head drive assembly (14) includes a body (42) having an upper end (44) and a lower end (46) sized to fit within a length of casing (26). The upper end (44) of the body (42) is mounted to the quill (24) for rotation with the quill (24) and several jaws (60) are mounted to the lower end (46) of the body (42) to move between an extended position in which the jaws (60) engage in interior surface (30) of the casing (26) to rotate the casing (30) with the body (42), and a retracted position in which the jaws (60) are out of engagement with the interior surface (30). The jaws (60) are selectively moved between the extended and rectracted positions in response to rotation of the body (42) by a system (66-86) which includes s drag ring (93) which operates the jaws (60) and a friction brake, (96) which engages the drag ring (93). A plug (54) is mounted to an intermediate portion of the body (42) to mate with threads at the upper end of the casing (26) to seal off the casing. Followers (100) on selected jaws (60) automatically retract the jaws (60) when the body (42) is lowered into the casing (26) to mate the plug (54) with the threads at the upper end of the casing (26).
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公开(公告)号：EP0125861B1
公开(公告)日：1989-03-15
申请号：EP84303067.7
申请日：1984-05-08
CPC分类号： H01R24/005 , H01R13/20 , H01R13/639 , H01R2103/00 , H02G3/20
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公开(公告)号：EP0191579A2
公开(公告)日：1986-08-20
申请号：EP86300632.6
申请日：1986-01-30
IPC分类号： H02J9/06
CPC分类号： H05B41/2853 , G08B7/062 , H02J9/065
摘要： An emergency lighting supervisory system monitors utility power so as to automatically connect emergency lights to a battery source when utility power fails. The system continuously monitors selected parameters and, automatically, periodically tests the system under simulated full-load emergency conditions and annunciates the results of these tests. Such periodic tests also enhance the battery capacity. The system also provides a closed loop three-mode battery charging control circuit. It can optionally communicate its status as well as receive commands from an external computer or other source by means of a data communication interface.
摘要翻译： 应急照明监控系统监视市电电力，以便在公用电源故障时将应急灯自动连接到电池电源。 系统持续监控选定的参数，并在模拟满载紧急情况下自动定期测试系统，并通报这些测试的结果。 这种周期性测试也增强了电池容量。 该系统还提供闭环三模电池充电控制电路。 它可以可选地通过数据通信接口传送其状态以及从外部计算机或其它源接收命令。
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公开(公告)号：EP0188359A2
公开(公告)日：1986-07-23
申请号：EP86300192.1
申请日：1986-01-14
发明人： Roberts, William Wyn
摘要： A food product for a desired ultimate dish includes a divided main ingredient such as meat coated with dry particulate additional ingredients such as flavouring, thickening etc. agents. Preparation includes admixing (14) the main and additional ingredients supplied at prescribed rates (10, 12) with the main ingredient offering surface adherence for the additional ingredients, and the final product remains divided. The desired ultimate dish is prepared in any required quantity simply by heating up the divided final product in a suitable cooking medium.
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