Packing machine
    2.
    发明授权
    Packing machine 失效
    包装机

    公开(公告)号:EP0638476B1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-16

    申请号:EP94305754.7

    申请日:1994-08-03

    IPC分类号: B65B9/06

    摘要: A packaging machine (1) is adapted to form a web (8) of packaging material into a tube to surround items (3) to be packed, the tube then being sealed and severed between successive items to produce individual packages (5). The tube is formed by sealing one surface of an edge zone of the web to the same surface of the opposite edge zone of the web so that, in the finished package, the sealed zones form a flap extending longitudinally of the package. The machine comprises a machine bed (2) and successive pairs of rollers (18,20,22) located in the machine bed forming successive nips for driving the partly formed packages (25,38) towards a sealing and severing station (23) and for forming the required seal between the edge zones of the web, wherein the edge of at least one of at least one of the pairs of rollers (18;20), located adjacent the partly formed packages, is relieved whereby an air passage is formed within the tube at the point where the tube passes the relevant pair of rollers as it moves towards the sealing and severing station (23). The machine additionally comprises means (32,34) for applying a vacuum to the tube adjacent the point where the edge zones of the web are brought together to form the tube.

    Method and apparatus for machining workpieces
    9.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for machining workpieces 失效
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten vonWerkstücken。

    公开(公告)号:EP0590753A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-06

    申请号:EP93303380.5

    申请日:1993-04-29

    IPC分类号: B23Q39/04

    摘要: A multispindle lathe is disclosed which has an indexable drum (20) including a plurality of main spindles (26). A secondary spindle (30) opposes the main spindles (26) so that it is coaxial with one of the main spindles (26) at an indexed position. The secondary spindle (30) is rotatable on a fixed axis (32) and can be moved axially towards the main spindle (26). The rotation of the secondary spindle (30) can be synchronized with the rotation of the main spindle (26) so that both spindles (26,30) can hold a workpiece (55). A cut off tool (50) moves transversely to the spindles (26,30) to cut the workpiece (55) from bar stock which has been fed into the main spindle (26). After cut off, the secondary spindle (30) moves away from the main spindle (26) and a secondary tool (44) moves transversely to the secondary spindle (30) to machine the end of the workpiece (55) which has just been cut off. Movement of the secondary tool (44) and secondary spindle (30) can be coordinated to form curves and tapered threads.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有包括多个主轴(26)的可转位滚筒(20)的多轴车床。 副主轴(30)与主主轴(26)相对,使得其在分度位置与主轴(26)之一同轴。 次主轴(30)可在固定轴线(32)上旋转,并且可以轴向移向主轴(26)。 次主轴(30)的旋转可以与主轴(26)的旋转同步,使得两个主轴(26,30)可以保持工件(55)。 切割工具(50)横向移动到主轴(26,30),以从已经被供给到主轴(26)中的杆料切割工件(55)。 切断后,副主轴(30)远离主轴(26)移动,辅助工具(44)横向移动到副主轴(30),以加工刚刚切割的工件(55)的端部 关闭。 辅助工具(44)和次主轴(30)的移动可以协调以形成曲线和锥形螺纹。

    TWO-STROKE CYCLE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    10.
    发明公开
    TWO-STROKE CYCLE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
    二冲程内燃机。

    公开(公告)号:EP0585327A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-09

    申请号:EP92911348.0

    申请日:1992-05-01

    摘要: L'invention se rapporte à un moteur à combustion interne à deux temps (10) qui comprend un cylindre (21) dans lequel est contenu un piston (41) de façon à définir une chambre de combustion (48), ainsi qu'une chambre de compression (49). Des orifices d'admission radiaux (31), ménagés dans la paroi du cylindre (21), s'ouvrent dans la chambre de compression (49), lorsque le piston (41) passe par sa position au point mort supérieure. Des orifices d'échappement radiaux (33), également ménagés dans la paroi du cylindre ((21), s'ouvrent dans la chambre de combustion (48), lorsque le piston (41) passe par sa position au point mort inférieure. Un orifice de soupape axial (46) est formé dans la couronne (45) du piston (41), de façon à établir une communication entre la chambre de compression (49) et la chambre de combustion (48). Une tige (51) montée dans le cylindre comporte sur son extrémité interne une tête de soupape (55) destinée à fermer l'orifice de soupape (46). Lorsque le piston (41) s'approche de sa position au point mort inférieure, la tige (51) sort de la couronne (45) du piston (41) pour ouvrir l'orifice de soupape (46) et laisser entrer une charge de la chambre de compression (49) dans la chambre de combustion (48).