摘要:
An unbalanced antenna having a radiation conductor and a ground conductor provided with a predetermined gap therebetween is provided. At least a predetermined part of the ground conductor, the predetermined part being opposed to the radiation conductor, is left so that it keeps functioning as a pole for forming a near electromagnetic-field distribution together with the radiation conductor opposed to the ground conductor. Further, a part of the reduced ground conductor, the part being near an end at a predetermined distance from the feed section, includes a conductor having low conductivity for obtaining impedance matching. Where the ground conductor is significantly reduced, mode mismatch inevitably occurs. Therefore, at least one part of an external conductor of a coaxial feed line connected to the feed section is covered by a current absorber, so as to forcefully reduce a leakage current. Subsequently, the ground conductor can be reduced and the antenna characteristic can be maintained.
摘要:
An energy control unit for a hybrid vehicle is operable to control stored energy of an energy storage unit such that the energy level of the hybrid vehicle is maintained substantially at a desired magnitude. The energy level of the hybrid vehicle is a function of at least: (i) mechanical kinetic energy of the hybrid vehicle; (ii) mechanical potential energy of the hybrid vehicle; and (iii) potential energy of the energy storage unit.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for forwarding multimedia messages (MMs) between different multimedia messaging service centers (MMSCs), comprising: a) an originator MMSC receiving a MM submitted by an originator terminal, then editing and generating a routing forward request message; b) the originator MMSC sending the routing forward request message generated in step a) to a recipient MMSC; c) the recipient MMSC returning a routing forward response message to the originator MMSC after receiving the routing forward request message; d) the recipient MMSC delivering the MM according to the MM related information contained in the routing forward request message; and e) the recipient MMSC generating a delivery report according to the current delivery status and sending it to the originator MMSC. With this invention, the problem is solved that the originator MMSC cannot exactly know whether the MM has been correctly delivered to the recipient terminal from the originator terminal under the condition the recipient terminal does not generate a delivery report in the process of MM forwarding.
摘要:
A gait waveform feature extracting method and an individual identification system extract features of the gait waveform. A one-step waveform corresponding to one step of a walking movement is specified using, as an index, a peak amplitude corresponding to a state where substantially a whole bottom surface of one foot is in contact with the ground and a toe of the other foot is just after leaving the ground among the electric field displacement formed on the human body in accordance with the human body's walking movements. Based on the specified one-step waveform, the features of the one-step waveform are extracted, so that the peak amplitude appears without influence from electric-charge interference between the right and left legs. Accordingly, the one-step waveform reflects the actual one step of the walking movement, and therefore, the features of the one-step waveform can be precisely extracted.
摘要:
An actuator for applying an actuating force through a total displacement. The actuator includes: an actuator body; n piezo members supported by the body where n is an integer greater than or equal to two, each of the piezo members generating a force and a displacement upon application of a voltage thereon; and n-1 levers rotatably disposed in the body and each having first and second ends corresponding to two of the n piezo members such that the displacements of the n piezo members are accumulated to generate the total displacement at the nth piezo member. Preferably, at least one of the n-1 levers are rotatably disposed in the body such that the displacement from one of the n piezo members acting on the first end of the at least one of the n-1 levers is amplified at the second end of the at least one of the n-1 levers.
摘要:
A secondary battery 101 of the present invention is comprised such that a heat-sensitive element 133 which varies in resistance value due to change of temperature is not placed on a path through which a charge or discharge current flows into or out of a storage battery device 111. Accordingly, when a main switch element 114 generates heat due to an overcurrent, a change in resistance value of the heat-sensitive element 114 resulting from the heat will allow an auxiliary switch element 122 to be turned ON, thereby causing first and second auxiliary fuse elements 135a and 135b to be blown. The charge or discharge current causes no power consumption at the heat-sensitive element 133, thereby providing high efficiency. The heat-sensitive element 133 can be reduced in current capacity for use and it is suitable for compact design.
摘要:
There is provided a heat exchanger including: a heat exchange section in which a plurality of flat tubes are arranged substantially in parallel in a minor axis direction at first intervals and in which fins are disposed between the flat tubes; and a header to which at least some flat tubes out of the plurality of flat tubes are connected, in a state where the at least some flat tubes are bent in the minor axis direction outside the heat exchange section and end parts of the at least some flat tubes are arranged substantially in parallel at second intervals that are narrower than in the heat exchange section, so that the minor axis direction and a central axis direction of the header are the same direction. With this heat exchanger, it is possible to distribute fluid to the individual flat tubes with more equal conditions so that the heat exchange efficiency can be increased.