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    A batch process for the pyrolysis of cuttings of organic material and a fluidized bed reactor for carring out the process.
    1.
    发明公开
    A batch process for the pyrolysis of cuttings of organic material and a fluidized bed reactor for carring out the process. 有权
    磁盘驱动器Verfahren zur Pyrolyse von organischem Schnittgut und Wirbelbettreaktordafür

    公开(公告)号：EP1314770A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-28

    申请号：EP01811148.4

    申请日：2001-11-27

    申请人： Affolter, Jean

    发明人： Affolter, Jean

    IPC分类号： C10G1/02 ,  F23G5/50

    CPC分类号： F23G5/50 ,  C10B7/02 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B47/24 ,  C10B47/34 ,  C10B53/00 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/10 ,  F23G2201/30 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2204/20 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  Y02P20/143

    摘要： The batch process for the pyrolysis of cuttings of organic material comprises first the addition of approximately one tenth of the batch in one lump. The rest of the batch is added after and continuously, but not before the first part, consisting of one tenth of the batch is entirely pyrolyzed. The process is carried out by the use of mechanical fluidized bed reactor (1). It comprises a shell (1), filled with a revolving mixer (2) driven by an electric motor ( 4). The shell (1) is heated by electricity. Means are provided to monitor the weight of content of the shell, the electric current flow to the heating system, to yield a non-condensable fraction of gas, oil, and a carbonaceous solid residue The data of weight, electric current flows to the heating system and the motor are continuously monitored, and from the said data it is possible to determine the period of time for completing the pyrolysis reaction.

    摘要翻译： 用于热解有机材料切片的分批方法首先在一个批次中加入大约十分之一的批料。 批次的其余部分是在连续添加之后添加的，但不是在第一部分之前添加，其中十分之一批次完全热解。 该方法通过使用机械流化床反应器（1）进行。 它包括一个装有由电动机（4）驱动的旋转混合器（2）的壳体（1）。 壳体（1）被电加热。 提供了用于监测壳体的重量，流向加热系统的电流，产生气体，油和碳质固体残余物的不可冷凝部分的重量，电流的数据流向加热 系统和电动机被连续监测，并且从所述数据可以确定完成热解反应的时间段。

    Method and plant for manufacturing carbon black
    3.
    发明公开
    Method and plant for manufacturing carbon black 有权
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Russ

    公开(公告)号：EP1043367A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-11

    申请号：EP99106966.7

    申请日：1999-04-09

    申请人： Affolter, Jean

    发明人： Affolter, Jean

    IPC分类号： C09C1/50

    CPC分类号： C09C1/50

    摘要： The method relates to the pyrolysis of a feedstock formed of oil containing chemically bound carbon in a reactor. The reactor is heated electrically, and the feedstock is heated over its vaporisation temperature and injected into the reactor; electric sparks are formed in the area where the vaporised feedstock is injected to ionize it before pyrolysis thereof, and the ionized vaporised feedstock is pyrolysed by the radiant energy of the reactor, whereby carbon black and a gas containing mainly hydrogen are produced. The plant comprises a reactor 1 with an inlet 2 and an outlet 3, electrical means 4 for heating the reactor 1, injector means 5 at the inlet 2, conduit means 6 for supplying the injector means 5 with the feedstock, means for heating the feedstock over its vaporisation temperature in the conduit means 6, and spark generating electrodes 8 arranged in the reactor 1 in the vicinity of the injector 5.

    摘要翻译： 该方法涉及在反应器中由含有化学键合的碳的油形成的原料的热解。 反应器被电加热，原料在其蒸发温度下被加热并注入反应器中; 在蒸发的原料被注入的区域内形成电火花，以便在其热解之前将其电离，并且电离蒸发的原料被反应器的辐射能热解，由此产生主要含有氢的碳黑和气体。 该设备包括具有入口2和出口3的反应器1，用于加热反应器1的电气装置4，在入口2处的喷射器装置5，用于向喷射装置5供给原料的导管装置6，用于加热原料的装置 超过其在导管装置6中的蒸发温度，以及布置在反应器1中的喷射器5附近的火花发生电极8。