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公开(公告)号：EP0151095A2
公开(公告)日：1985-08-07
申请号：EP85850008.5
申请日：1985-01-08
CPC分类号： B28B11/145 , B28B13/04 , Y10T83/0267 , Y10T83/0453 , Y10T83/0467 , Y10T83/2066 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/263 , Y10T83/9292
摘要： To facilitate the lifting of slab-like pieces (24) of material separated from a block (22) of material by substantially horizontal cuts (23), with the aid of a movable suction device (27) acting upon the upper surface of an upper slab-like piece of material, a pressurized gaseous medium is caused to act in the region of the cut (23) between the upper piece (24) of material and the underlying slab-like piece of material or residual part (22') of the block of material, either prior to and/or while lifting said upper piece. The pressurized medium is supplied into at least one cavity which has an open side and is formed in a movable cover means (54) arranged along a substantially vertical side of the block (22) subsequent to moving the cover means (54) to a position in which it is sealingly connected to and each open cavity side thereof is covered by a portion of said block side, which portion extends along and reaches above and below said region of the cut (23).
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公开(公告)号：EP0090781A2
公开(公告)日：1983-10-05
申请号：EP83850064.3
申请日：1983-03-15
CPC分类号： B28B13/04 , B28B11/145 , Y10T83/0267 , Y10T83/205 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/2194 , Y10T83/9292
摘要： An apparatus for dividing substantially parallelepipedic bodies (14, 15) of only partially cured aerated concrete into smaller pieces comprises cutting means (47) for cutting the bodies along horizontal cutting planes into substantially parallelepipedic pieces (16, 17) having a thickness which is substantially smaller than the original height of the bodies while the bodies rest on horizontal supports (10, 11). Each of these pieces can be lifted from the remaining part of a respective body (14, 15) and transferred to a further support (19) arranged in a stacking station (18), by means of a transport means (48) which exerts a suction force to the upper side of the pieces, which pieces are placed one on top of the other in the stacking station, to form a stack (20) intended for insertion into a final-curing station. The apparatus comprises two cutting stations (12, 13) with associated cutting means (47) for dividing a respective aerated concrete body (14, 15), the cutting stations being located adjacent to and on each side of the further support (19). Each of the cutting stations (12, 13) is coordinated with a respective transport means (48) for moving the pieces (16, 17) from respective cutting stations to the further support, which is common to both cutting stations.
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公开(公告)号：EP0090781B1
公开(公告)日：1986-11-12
申请号：EP83850064.3
申请日：1983-03-15
CPC分类号： B28B13/04 , B28B11/145 , Y10T83/0267 , Y10T83/205 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/2194 , Y10T83/9292
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公开(公告)号：EP0056220B1
公开(公告)日：1984-03-21
申请号：EP81850251.0
申请日：1981-12-22
CPC分类号： B32B13/04 , B28B11/00 , B32B3/30 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/72 , E04C2/04 , E04C2/049
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5.发明公开An arrangement in a prefabricated reinforcement for connecting the reinforcement to at least two substantially vertical, raisable and lowerable support bars 失效安排用于连接具有至少两个基本垂直的，可升高和降下支撑条预制的增强材料。
公开(公告)号：EP0060232A1
公开(公告)日：1982-09-15
申请号：EP82850037.1
申请日：1982-02-25
发明人： Adler, Kaj
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement in a prefabricated reinforcement (2, 3), for connecting the reinforcement to at least two substantially vertical, raisable and lowerable support bars (1), to which the prefabricated reinforcement is intended to be temporarily, detachably mounted with the aid of spring means (6, 11), in a predetermined position in a mould until an artificial-stone mass cast around the prefabricated reinforcement, particularly a lightweight gas concrete mass, has hardened sufficiently to hold the prefabricated reinforcement (2, 3) in position in the mould, said prefabricated reinforcement exhibiting in the mentioned predetermined position at least two mutually spaced horizontal reinforcement-bar parts (2) located substantially vertically one above the other, and at least two mutually spaced, upstanding reinforcement-bar parts (3) which connect the horizontal reinforcement-bar parts together. The spring means (6, 11) comprises at least two spring arms which form integral parts of the prefabricated reinforcement (2, 3) and each of which extends from an attachment location located on a reinforcement-bar part, at least the arm parts located at a distance from respective attachment locations extending between and substantially parallel to the horizontal reinforcement-bar parts (2), whereat each spring arm (6, 11) can be swung outwardly against its inherent spring force, to permit a support bar (1) to be received and clamped between said part of the spring arm and the horizontal reinforcement-bar parts (2).
摘要翻译： 本发明在一个预制的加强布置涉及（2，3），用于加固连接到至少两个基本垂直的，可升高和降下支撑条（1）中，向其中预制加强旨在是暂时，可拆卸地安装有 弹簧装置在预定位置的助剂（6,11）在模具中，直到在人造石围绕预制增强材料，特别是轻质气体混凝土质量块铸造，已硬化到足以保持所述预制加强件（2,3） 在模具中的位置，所述的预制钢筋在上述规定位置具有至少两个相互间隔的水平加强杆部件（2）位于基本上竖直一个在另一个之上，并且至少两个彼此间隔开的，直立的加强杆部件（3 ）哪个水平增强杆件连接在一起。 弹簧装置（6，11）包括形成所述预制钢筋的组成部分的至少两个弹簧臂（2，3）和其中的每一个从位于一个加强杆部件的附接位置延伸，至少，穷人部件位于 在从respectivement连接位置之间，并且基本上延伸一段距离平行于水平加强杆部件（2），在此每个弹簧臂（6，11）可以向外克服其固有弹簧力摆动，以允许支承杆（1） 被接收和弹簧臂的所述部分和水平加强杆部件（2）之间被夹紧。
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6.发明授权A REINFORCING CAGE FOR USE IN MOULDS WHEN CASTING ARTIFICIAL STONE MATERIAL, AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE REINFORCING CAGE 失效用于铸造人造石材料时用于铸造的增强球，以及用于制造加固笼的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0325578B1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-08
申请号：EP86905987.3
申请日：1986-09-23
发明人： ADLER, Kaj
IPC分类号： E04C5/06
CPC分类号： E04C5/0613
摘要： A reinforcing cage for moulding artificial stone materials, particularly light-weight aerated concrete, comprising a first group of elongated, mutually parallel reinforcing irons (1) intended to reinforce the upper edge or side surface of a slab moulded from the artificial stone material, and a second group of elongated, mutually parallel reinforcing irons (2) intended for reinforcing the bottom edge or surface of the same slab, the groups of reinforcing irons being held together by transverse stirrup-like devices (3, 4). Such slabs are primarily used in the construction of ceiling structures and beams, joists, etc., in various kinds of building constructions. In accordance with the invention, the legs (5, 6) of the transverse stirrups incorporated in a reinforcing cage or the like of the aforesaid kind are held in a sprung state, i.e. against the action of a spring restoring force, with the aid of hooked cross-connectors (8) or like devices. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the reinforcing cage.
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP0267348B1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-30
申请号：EP86850433.3
申请日：1986-12-11
发明人： Ikunaga, Takahisa , Nakatsumi, Maho
CPC分类号： E04C5/015 , C08L95/005 , C09D125/06 , C09D195/005 , Y10T428/2958 , C08L2666/04 , C08L95/00
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公开(公告)号：EP0151095A3
公开(公告)日：1987-08-12
申请号：EP85850008
申请日：1985-01-08
CPC分类号： B28B11/145 , B28B13/04 , Y10T83/0267 , Y10T83/0453 , Y10T83/0467 , Y10T83/2066 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/263 , Y10T83/9292
摘要： To facilitate the lifting of slab-like pieces (24) of material separated from a block (22) of material by substantially horizontal cuts (23), with the aid of a movable suction device (27) acting upon the upper surface of an upper slab-like piece of material, a pressurized gaseous medium is caused to act in the region of the cut (23) between the upper piece (24) of material and the underlying slab-like piece of material or residual part (22') of the block of material, either prior to and/or while lifting said upper piece. The pressurized medium is supplied into at least one cavity which has an open side and is formed in a movable cover means (54) arranged along a substantially vertical side of the block (22) subsequent to moving the cover means (54) to a position in which it is sealingly connected to and each open cavity side thereof is covered by a portion of said block side, which portion extends along and reaches above and below said region of the cut (23).
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9.发明公开A method of producing lightweight multi-layer building elements 失效Verfahren zum Herstellen leichter mehrschichtiger Bauelemente。
公开(公告)号：EP0056220A1
公开(公告)日：1982-07-21
申请号：EP81850251.0
申请日：1981-12-22
CPC分类号： B32B13/04 , B28B11/00 , B32B3/30 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/72 , E04C2/04 , E04C2/049
摘要： There is proposed a method for producing a multi-layer building element comprising a relatively thick slab-like part (4) having a first density, and a relatively thin slab-like part (1, 6) having a second density arraged on one or both sides of the relatively thick slab-like part (4) having said first density, the second density being higher than the first density. The slabs comprise a form-stable, but still uncured aerated concrete cut from one or more porous blocks of uncured aerated concrete and are lifted with the aid of suction and lifting means and moved to a support means (2), where they are stacked completely or partially one upon the other in a sequence corresponding to the desired structure of the building element to be formed. The slab layers are bonded together with a mass (3, 10) containing a hydraulic binder arranged in layers between the superposed slabs. Subsequent to forming a sandwich building element in this way, the element is charged to an autoclave and steam-cured therein.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种制造多层建筑构件的方法，该多层建筑构件包括具有第一密度的相对厚的板状部分[4]和具有第二密度的相对薄的板状部分[1,6] 具有所述第一密度的相对厚的板状部分[4]的两侧，第二密度高于第一密度。 板坯包括从未固化的加气混凝土的一个或多个多孔块切割出的形式稳定但尚未固化的加气混凝土，并借助于抽吸和提升装置提升并移动到支撑装置[2]，在那里它们被完全堆叠 或者以对应于要形成的建筑元件的期望结构的顺序部分地一个接一个地。 板坯层与包含层叠在重叠板之间的液压粘合剂的质量[3,10]结合在一起。 在以这种方式形成夹层建筑构件之后，将该元件装入高压釜并在其中蒸汽固化。
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10.发明公开A REINFORCING CAGE FOR USE IN MOULDS WHEN CASTING ARTIFICIAL STONE MATERIAL, AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE REINFORCING CAGE 失效加固篮使用表单中的铸造用人造石材料和加强篮下的生产方式。
公开(公告)号：EP0325578A1
公开(公告)日：1989-08-02
申请号：EP86905987.0
申请日：1986-09-23
发明人： ADLER, Kaj
CPC分类号： E04C5/0613
摘要： Cage d'armature pour le moulage de matériaux en pierre artificielle, notamment du béton léger poreux, comprenant un premier groupe de fers d'armature allongés et parallèles entre eux (1) destinés à renforcer le bord supérieur ou la surface latérale d'une dalle moulée composée dudit matériau en pierre artificielle, et un deuxième groupe de fers d'armature allongés et parallèles entre eux (2) destinés à renforcer le bord inférieur ou la surface inférieure de la même dalle, les groupes de fers d'armature étant maintenus ensemble par des organes transversaux en forme d'étrier (3, 4). Ces dalles sont utilisées principalement dans la construction de structures de plafond et de poutres, solives, etc., dans différents types de bâtiment. Selon l'invention, les jambes (5, 6) des étriers transversaux incorporées dans une cage d'armature ou analogue du type ci-décrit sont maintenues dans un état de tension, c'est-à-dire contre l'action d'une force de rappel élastique, à l'aide de connecteurs transversaux à crochet (8) ou de dispositifs analogues. L'invention se rapporte également à un procédé de fabrication de la cage d'armature.
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