METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INJECTING REDUCING AGENTS IN A SHAFT FURNACE
    1.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INJECTING REDUCING AGENTS IN A SHAFT FURNACE 有权
    方法和装置吹还原剂注入竖炉

    公开(公告)号:EP1023468A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-02

    申请号:EP98964392.9

    申请日:1998-10-14

    IPC分类号: C21B5/00

    CPC分类号: C21B5/003

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for injecting reducing agents into a shaft furnace in which the reducing agent is transported within a pneumatic delivery stream to the shaft furnace according to the following steps; a) dividing the delivery stream into a number of partial streams, b) transferring the individual partial streams through a heating unit, and c) heating the reducing agent within the individual partial streams inside of the heating device. A device for carrying out the inventive method comprises, for example, a delivery line in order to pneumatically deliver the reducing agent to the shaft furnace, and a number of heat exchange pipes which are integrated in the delivery line using a parallel connection, said connection relating to flow techniques, such that the pneumatic delivery stream is divided into a number of partial streams. The inventive device also comprises a heating unit for transmitting heat energy to the individual partial streams.

    METHOD OF OPERATING VERTICAL FURNACE
    3.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF OPERATING VERTICAL FURNACE 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINES VERTIKALOFENS

    公开(公告)号:EP2202325A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-30

    申请号:EP08791370.3

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: C21B11/02

    摘要: A method of operating a shaft furnace charging an iron source containing sheet scrap iron in 50 mass% to 90 mass% and coke in alternating layers over a coke bed filled inside a furnace lower portion from the furnace top and blowing air from tuyeres at the lower portion of the furnace to melt the iron source, comprising (a) dividing the sheet scrap iron of each charge in a raw material charging bucket into two so that the ratio of the sheet scrap iron after division to the total amount of the iron source becomes no more than 50 mass% in each portion, (b) inserting between the divided portions of sheet scrap iron at least one material of plate scrap iron, an iron source other than scrap iron, or coke, then (c) charging the furnace interior via the raw material charging bucket with the divided sheet scrap iron and any of the plate scrap iron, iron source other than scrap iron, or coke in alternating layers.

    摘要翻译: 操作竖炉的方法,该方法是将装有含有铁质废铁的铁源以50质量%至90质量%的质量进行加热的方法,并且在炉底部装入炉底部的焦炭床上交替地焦炭,并在下部的风嘴吹入空气 熔化铁源的部分,包括(a)将原料装料斗中的每个进料的废铁分割成两个,使得除铁后的铁废铁与铁源的总量的比率变为 在每个部分中不超过50质量%,(b)在片状废铁的分割部分之间插入片状废铁的至少一种材料,除废铁以外的铁源或焦炭,然后(c)将炉内部 通过原料装料斗与分废片铁和任何废钢铁,铁屑除废铁,或焦炭交替层。

    VERTICAL FURNACE
    6.
    发明公开
    VERTICAL FURNACE 审中-公开
    VERTIKALOFEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2202323A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-30

    申请号:EP08778301.5

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: C21B11/02 F27B1/20

    摘要: A vertical furnace provided in its top peripheral wall with a gas intake port and operated with an upper furnace unit sealed by raw materials present inside the furnace above the gas intake port, which is equipped with: (i) a right circular steel cylinder provided in the sealed zone in the upper furnace unit for partitioning charged raw material deposition zones, and (ii) a raw material charging unit installed above the furnace top for operating in cooperation with the right circular steel cylinder to separately charge raw materials with different properties inside and outside the right circular steel cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 一个立式炉,其顶部周壁设有一个进气口,并与上部炉组件一起操作,上部炉组件由气体进入口上方的炉内存在的原料密封,炉体装有:(i)一个右圆钢瓶, 用于分配带电原料沉积区的上炉单元中的密封区,和(ii)安装在炉顶上方的原料装料单元,用于与右圆钢缸配合操作,以分别装入内部具有不同性能的原料,以及 在右圆钢瓶外面。

    VERTICAL FURNACE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    7.
    发明公开
    VERTICAL FURNACE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    VERTIKALOFEN UND BETRIEBSVERFAHRENDAFÜR

    公开(公告)号:EP2202324A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-30

    申请号:EP08778303.1

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: C21B11/02 F27B1/14 F27B1/16

    摘要: A shaft furnace for producing pig iron by charging an iron source of high metallization rate whose average metallization rate is 95% or greater and a solid fuel containing 70 to 100 mass% of blast furnace coke in layered state or mixed state from the furnace top onto a bed of coke filling a lower region of the furnace and melting the iron source by blowing in air through tuyeres at the bottom region of the furnace, which shaft furnace is characterized that: (i) the distance from the lower face of the lowest tier of tuyeres in the direction of the furnace height to the upper face of a bottom plate at the furnace bottom is 0.7-fold or greater the furnace diameter at the location of the lower face of the tuyeres; and (ii) as calculated from the heat conductivities and thicknesses of lining refractories individually installed on the shaft part, tuyere periphery, wall portion on the furnace bottom side and the bottom plate at the furnace bottom, the furnace body heat radiation per unit internal volume in the furnace height range from the shaft part to the bottom plate at the furnace bottom is 0.15 MW/m 3 or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产生铁的立式炉,其平均金属化率为95%以上的高金属化率的铁源和含有70〜100质量%的高炉焦炭的固体燃料以层状或混合状态从炉顶加入到 一个焦炭床填充炉的下部区域,并通过在炉底部的风口吹入空气来熔化铁源,该竖炉的特征在于:(i)距离最低层的下表面的距离 在炉底的炉底高度方向上的风口在风口底面位置的炉径为0.7倍以上; 和(ii)根据单独安装在轴部,风口周边,炉底侧的壁部和炉底的底板的耐火材料的导热性和厚度计算出的炉体散热量 在炉底的炉身高度范围为0.15MW / m 3以下。

    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINBLASEN VON REDUKTIONSMITTEL IN EINEN SCHACHTOFEN
    9.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINBLASEN VON REDUKTIONSMITTEL IN EINEN SCHACHTOFEN 有权
    方法和装置吹还原剂注入竖炉

    公开(公告)号:EP1023468B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-29

    申请号:EP98964392.9

    申请日:1998-10-14

    IPC分类号: C21B5/00

    CPC分类号: C21B5/003

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for injecting reducing agents into a shaft furnace in which the reducing agent is transported within a pneumatic delivery stream to the shaft furnace according to the following steps; a) dividing the delivery stream into a number of partial streams, b) transferring the individual partial streams through a heating unit, and c) heating the reducing agent within the individual partial streams inside of the heating device. A device for carrying out the inventive method comprises, for example, a delivery line in order to pneumatically deliver the reducing agent to the shaft furnace, and a number of heat exchange pipes which are integrated in the delivery line using a parallel connection, said connection relating to flow techniques, such that the pneumatic delivery stream is divided into a number of partial streams. The inventive device also comprises a heating unit for transmitting heat energy to the individual partial streams.