摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a carbonaceous material for an anode of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery which uses a plant-derived organic material as a raw material, has high purity so that alkali metals such as the potassium element and alkali earth metals such as the calcium element are sufficiently removed by de-mineral treatment, and has excellent discharge capacity and efficiency, a novel manufacturing method capable of efficiently mass-producing the carbonaceous material, and a lithium ion secondary battery using the carbonaceous material. The problem described above can be solved by a carbonaceous material for an anode of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery obtained by carbonizing a plant-derived organic material, the atom ratio (H/C) of hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms according to elemental analysis being at most 0.1, the average particle size Dv 50 being from 2 to 50 µm, the average interlayer spacing of the 002 planes determined by powder X-ray diffraction being from 0.365 nm to 0.400 nm, the potassium element content being at most 0.5 mass%, and the calcium element content being at most 0.02 mass%.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of producing, stably and at high yield, a carbonaceous material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrodes, whose raw material is coffee bean, that has high purity achieved by de-mineralization in which alkali metals such as potassium element and alkaline earth metal such as calcium element are sufficiently removed, and that can guarantee reliability, and an intermediate product for obtaining the same. A raw material composition for producing a carbonaceous material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrodes comprises a roasted coffee bean-derived organic material having an L value of 18.0 or less. The raw material composition for producing a carbonaceous material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrodes is formed from a roasted coffee bean-derived organic material having an L value of 19.0 or less.