摘要:
A method for monitoring the quality of laser-machining processes (500), including the operations of: acquiring via sensor means (540), in particular optical sensors, a machining-process signal (Xp) and calculating from said signal representing the process (Xp) parameters (E1,E2,DC) that represent the machining quality during the laser-machining process; and making available (130) corresponding reference parameters (E1r,E2r,DCr) representing a given machining quality, which are calculated from a process reference signal (Xr) acquired via said sensor means (540). executing in real time an operation of recognition (300) that a set of process observations (x;N1,N2,NDC,DIR) belongs to one or more of a plurality of statistical models (θ k ) that identify states of the machining process (500).
摘要:
Punching machine for the execution of holes (H) on metal plates (L) comprising a laser cutting head (18) slidably supported by a pair of slides (6, 7) movable along a pair of Cartesian axes (Y, X) in a relatively restricted space with high velocities and accelerations. Movable balancing masses (14, 15) are operatively associated to the first and to the second slide (6, 7).
摘要:
A laser machine tool includes a base structure (2) carrying a first horizontal guide (6) on which a carriage (8) is slidable, the carriage (8) carrying a beam (10) which has a second horizontal guide (12) perpendicular to the first (6). A laser focusing head (16) is movable along the second guide (12) and can be made to travel along a vertical axis (Z) by at least one drive member. At least one of the drive members which brings about the vertical travel of the head (16) is independent of the movement of the head (16) along the beam (10).
摘要:
Focusing head (1) for a laser-beam cutting machine on which the said head is designed to turn, in relation to the machine structure (4), round two axes combining to form an angle, the said head consisting of two portions (15,24) one of which (24) is provided with an output nozzle (43) and a focusing lens (42) and moves axially in relation to the other by means of a servomechanism (49) controlled by a position sensor (46) in sliding contact with the sheet material (3) being cut, the said sensor (46) being tubular, being assembled in sliding manner on to the end of the said nozzle (43) and constituting a guide for a cover gas.