摘要:
The unit comprises a crosspiece (24) which is adapted to be rotatably supported about its axis in front of a machining head (12) of the machining center (10) and has internal, hydraulic longitudinal ducts (M1-M8) which communicate with respective hydraulic outlets (M1'-M8') on the main faces (26, 28, 30, 32) of the crosspiece (24) and are connected to hydraulic feed means (M). Several workpiece-holding tools (60, 260) are installable on the main faces of the crosspiece (24) and are provided with positioning mechanisms (83a, 92, 106, 110) and locking mechanisms (68, 124, 126) for at least one connecting rod, which are hydraulically operated via respective hydraulic lines (98-104, 120, 122 and 168, 170) leading at positions aligned to said hydraulic outlets (M1', M8').
摘要:
The fixture comprises a set of three retention and registering elements (15,16,17) adapted to eliminate the six degrees of freedom of the workpieces (11) being machined with respect to a set of three registering axes; the elements are structured so that the first one (15) retains the workpiece for elimitating three degrees of freedom, the second one (16) retains the workpiece for eliminating two degrees of freedom, and the third one (17) retains the workpiece for eliminating the remaining single degree of freedom. For this purpose, the first retention element is constituted by a spherical hinge formed by a spherical head (15') that is adapted to engage a frustum-shaped notch (15'') of the workpiece (11) to be registered and locked; the second retention element is constituted by a spherical head (16') that is adapted to engage a V-shaped notch (16'') of the workpiece (11); and the third retention element is constituted by a head that is shaped like a spherical dome (17') with which a contact surface (17''), provided on the workpiece (11), cooperates by simple tangent contact engagement.
摘要:
The unit comprises a crosspiece (24) which is adapted to be rotatably supported about its axis in front of a machining head (12) of the machining center (10) and has internal, hydraulic longitudinal ducts (M1-M8) which communicate with respective hydraulic outlets (M1'-M8') on the main faces (26, 28, 30, 32) of the crosspiece (24) and are connected to hydraulic feed means (M). Several workpiece-holding tools (60, 260) are installable on the main faces of the crosspiece (24) and are provided with positioning mechanisms (83a, 92, 106, 110) and locking mechanisms (68, 124, 126) for at least one connecting rod, which are hydraulically operated via respective hydraulic lines (98-104, 120, 122 and 168, 170) leading at positions aligned to said hydraulic outlets (M1', M8').
摘要:
The apparatus comprises a bedplate (12), a working table and a machining head (14) which are supported on the bedplate in mutually slidable relation along at least one horizontal direction (X, Y) and one vertical direction (Z), and at least one motorized spindle (16, 18) supported on the machining head (14). A gripping tool (24, 26) is provided with at least one gripper (28, 30) operated for opening/closing by driving means (36, 38), and is adapted to be driven by the machining head (14) to cyclically convey workpieces (P1, P2 and P3, P4) from a loading area to the working table, and from the working table to an unloading area.