Gas spring
    1.
    发明公开
    Gas spring 失效
    Gasfeder。

    公开(公告)号:EP0427468A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-15

    申请号:EP90312011.1

    申请日:1990-11-01

    IPC分类号: F16F9/36 F16F9/42 F16F9/02

    摘要: A gas spring comprising a cylindrical body (10) having a base wall (11) and an integral side wall (12) with an open upper end defining a bore (13). The bore (13) includes a lower cylindrical portion (14) and an upper cylindrical portion (15) of greater diameter than the lower cylindrical portion defining a shoulder (16). A piston (18) of constant diameter is positioned in the bore (13) and has a radial flange (19) on its lower end with a wear bearing (20) contacting the lower portion (14) of the bore. An annular retainer (21) is positioned on the shoulder (16) and is adapted to be engaged by the flange (19) on the piston (18). An annular end cap (22) is threaded in the upper cylindrical portion (15) of the bore (13) and maintains the retainer (21) against the shoulder. An annular lock nut (23) is threaded in the upper portion (15) of the bore (13) and locks the end cap (22) in position. Circumferentially spaced radial openings (34) are provided adjacent to the periphery of the lock nut for venting gas during disassembly if any gas remains. A charging valve (38) and a rupture plug (43) including pressure relief disc (44) are provided in the base wall (11). In one form, the gas spring includes a plurality of longitudinal spaced annular ribs (55,56,57,60) which provide heat dissipation.

    摘要翻译: 一种气弹簧,包括具有底壁(11)的圆柱形本体(10)和具有限定孔(13))的敞开的上端的整体侧壁(12)。 孔(13)包括下圆柱形部分(14)和比限定肩部(16)的下圆柱形部分更大的直径的上圆柱形部分(15)。 具有恒定直径的活塞(18)定位在孔(13)中并且在其下端具有径向凸缘(19),其具有接触孔的下部(14)的耐磨轴承(20)。 环形保持器(21)定位在肩部(16)上并且适于与活塞(18)上的凸缘(19)接合。 环形端盖(22)在孔(13)的上圆柱形部分(15)中螺纹连接并将保持器(21)保持在肩部上。 环形锁紧螺母(23)在孔(13)的上部(15)中螺纹连接并将端帽(22)锁定就位。 如果有任何气体残留,则周向间隔开的径向开口(34)邻近锁定螺母的周边设置,用于在拆卸期间排出气体。 在底壁(11)中设置有包括压力释放盘(44)的充气阀(38)和破裂塞(43)。 在一种形式中,气体弹簧包括提供散热的多个纵向隔开的环形肋(55,56,57,60)。

    Apparatus for cutting corrugated strip stock at variable lengths
    2.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for cutting corrugated strip stock at variable lengths 失效
    Vorrichtung zum Schneiden gewellter Streifen在变量Längen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0377944A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-18

    申请号:EP89310396.0

    申请日:1989-10-11

    IPC分类号: B21D13/04 B23D33/00

    摘要: A machine for corrugating lengths of continuous strip stock (16) that includes first and second sets of corrugation-forming rollers (28, 30, 32, 34) for receiv­ing strip stock from associated coil rolls and feeding corrugated stock to vertically spaced slots (62, 64) in a shared cutting station (40). The running length of each corrugated strip is measured and the cutting station (40) is controlled so as to obtain severed stock sections of predetermined lengths, which may be variably programmed (44, 54) in a predetermined sequence. The cutting station (40) includes a stationary plate (60) having vertically spaced strip-receiving slots (62, 64) and a pair of shear blades (76, 80; 78, 82) integrally formed on a shear plate (66) selectively driven by the machine controller through a cycloidal drive mechanism (84, 86).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于波纹长度的连续条带坯料(16)的机器,其包括第一组和第二组波纹形成辊(28,30,32,34),用于从相关联的卷筒辊接收条形坯料并将波纹状原料供给到垂直间隔开的槽(62 ,64)在共享切割站(40)中。 测量每个波纹条的行进长度,并且切割站(40)被控制以获得预定长度的切断的存储部分,其可以按预定顺序可变地编程(44,54)。 切割站(40)包括具有垂直间隔开的条形容纳槽(62,64)的固定板(60)和一对一体地形成在剪切板(66)上的剪切刀片(76,80,78,82) 由机械控制器通过摆线驱动机构(84,86)驱动。

    Gas cylinder control system
    4.
    发明公开
    Gas cylinder control system 失效
    Steuerungssystemfüreinen Gaszylinder。

    公开(公告)号:EP0533372A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-24

    申请号:EP92307957.8

    申请日:1992-09-02

    IPC分类号: B21D28/16 B21D24/02

    CPC分类号: B21D28/002 B30B15/16

    摘要: A gas cylinder control system for use with machine systems such as die stamping systems that includes at least one gaseous fluid cylinder (10) associated with the machine system, gaseous intensifier control cylinder (16) normally operated in timed relation to the gaseous cylinder (10) and a passage (20) providing communication between the gaseous cylinder (10) and the gaseous intensifier control cylinder (16). The gaseous intensifier cylinder (16) operates at substantially higher pressure than the die cylinder (10). A normally closed control valve (15) is provided in the passage (20) and is operable to open the passage (20) in time relation to the operation of the machine system in order to apply the higher gaseous pressure of the gaseous intensifier cylinder (16) to the gaseous cylinder (10) and lock the gaseous cylinder and prevent it from moving until the control valve (15) is actuated to close the passage (20) thereby providing a predetermined time delay.

    摘要翻译: 一种与诸如冲压系统的机器系统一起使用的气瓶控制系统,其包括与机器系统相关联的至少一个气态流体缸(10),气态增压器控制缸(16)通常以与气瓶(10) )和提供气瓶(10)和气体增压器控制缸(16)之间的连通的通道(20)。 气体增压器缸16以比模具缸(10)更高的压力工作。 通道(20)中设有一个常闭的控制阀(15),可操作以在与机器系统的操作相关的时间内打开通道(20),以便施加气态增压器气缸的较高气压 16)连接到气瓶(10)并锁定气瓶并防止其移动直到控制阀(15)被致动以关闭通道(20),从而提供预定的时间延迟。

    Cut-off machine and method for tubing
    8.
    发明公开
    Cut-off machine and method for tubing 失效
    切割机和管道方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0440327A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-27

    申请号:EP91300019.6

    申请日:1991-01-02

    IPC分类号: B26D1/62 B26D3/16

    摘要: A cut-off machine and method adapted to be positioned downstream from a source, such as a tube mill, for receiving a moving length of tube stock (19) from the mill and severing plural predetermined lengths from the moving length. The machine may comprise a plurality of cut-off assemblies (23) that are reciprocated longitudinally of the moving length of material and operated during the movement of sever plural predetermined lengths. Each cut-off assembly comprises a cutter blade (80) that is supported for movement in an arcuate path and for radial movement. A cam (90) in the path of each blade is engaged by a cam follower (92) moveable with the blade to cause the blade to move in a straight line transversely of the flattened tubing while severing the tube length.

    Corrugated fin forming apparatus
    9.
    发明公开
    Corrugated fin forming apparatus 失效
    Vorrichtung zum Formen von gewellten Rippen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0381877A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-16

    申请号:EP89301192.4

    申请日:1989-02-08

    IPC分类号: B21D13/04

    CPC分类号: B21D13/04

    摘要: A corrugating web forming apparatus for receiving selectively a plurality of webs of flat material and slitting each of said webs to form two strips which are thereafter shaped to form corrugations and severed to form shaped portions having predetermined lengths, predetermined height and predetermined spacing between the corrugations which comprises a slitting station including at least two sets of slitting rolls adapted to be used selectively for slitting a respective web, a forming station including at least two sets of forming rolls for transversely corrugating two strips severed from a web simultaneously- a plurality of longitudinally roll pack stations comprising at least two sets of forming rolls for controlling the longitudinal spacing between the corrugations on the strips, a web control station including at least two sets of rolls for engaging and intermittently interrupting the movement of the corrugated strips, and a cutting station for cutting predetermined lengths from said corrugated strips. Provision is made for adjusting the orientation of the rolls of one packing station relative to another to adjust the pitch or distance between corrugations. Provision is also made for selectively driving one set of the forming rolls for each strip without driving the other set of forming rolls.

    摘要翻译: 一种瓦楞纸幅形成设备,用于选择性地接收多个扁平材料幅材并切割每个所述幅材以形成两个条带,其后被成形为形成波纹并且被切割以形成具有预定长度,预定高度和波纹之间的预定间隔的成形部分 其包括切割台,其包括适于选择性地用于切割相应的卷材的至少两组切割辊;成型站,包括至少两组成型辊,用于横向瓦楞同时从纸幅上切下的两个条带 - 多个纵向 包括至少两组用于控制条上的波纹之间的纵向间隔的成形辊的卷筒包装站,包括至少两组用于接合和间歇地中断波纹条的运动的卷筒纸控制台,以及切割台 用于从sai切割预定长度 d波纹条。 规定了调整一个包装站相对于另一个包装站的辊的方向以调节波纹之间的间距或距离。 还提供了用于在不驱动另一组成型辊的情况下为每个条带选择性地驱动一组成形辊。

    Method of making a high pressure condenser
    10.
    发明公开
    Method of making a high pressure condenser 失效
    赫尔斯特朗·赫斯特伦

    公开(公告)号:EP0637474A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-08

    申请号:EP93306249.9

    申请日:1993-08-06

    IPC分类号: B21D53/04 B23P15/26

    摘要: A high pressure condenser (20) comprising a plurality of transversely spaced flattened tubes (21) having their ends extending into headers (23) at each end to the tubes and a plurality of undulating fins (22) extending between adjacent tubes. The tubes are made by utilizing flat strip stock that is coated on both surfaces with a coating that will fuse and bond on the application of heat and has a plurality of longitudinally and transversely spaced deformed portions or projections (25). The flat strip stock is subjected to the steps of first rolling the opposite edges of the strip into a curved configuration having a radius corresponding to the radius of curvature desired on the rounded longitudinally welded edge of the tube, then progressively rolling the central portion of the strip into the rounded configuration desired along the other longitudinal edge of the tube (21) while utilizing the rounded free edge portions and the center bend to accurately center the strip as it advances through the successive forming rolls and, thereafter heating the spaced free edges of the rolled strip to a temperature at which they are adapted to be fused together and directing them through a guide located upstream from and directly adjacent a pair of squeeze rolls for effecting a weld seam therebetween, the guide being designed to engage each free edge portion of the strip on laterally opposite sides thereof. The projections (25) in the strip are brought into engagement before the free edges of the rolled strip are fused together. When the tubes (21) are assembled with the fins to the headers (23), the entire assembly is subjected to heat to cause the coating on the surfaces of the tubes to bond the projections to one another and to bond the exterior of the tubes to the slots in the headers (23) through which the ends of the tubes extend.

    摘要翻译: 一种高压冷凝器(20),包括多个横向间隔开的扁平管(21),它们的端部在每个端部延伸到集管(23)中,以及在相邻的管之间延伸的多个波状翅片(22)。 这些管是通过利用在两个表面上涂覆的涂层制成的,所述涂层将在施加热量时熔合和粘合并且具有多个纵向和横向间隔开的变形部分或突起(25)。 扁平条坯经受以下步骤:首先将条带的相对边缘轧制成具有对应于管的圆形纵向焊接边缘上所需的曲率半径的半径的弯曲构造,然后逐渐滚动管子的中心部分 沿着管(21)的另一纵向边缘期望的圆形构造,同时利用圆形的自由边缘部分和中心弯曲部,以便当条带前进通过连续的成形辊时使其精确地居中,然后加热间隔的自由边缘 轧制的带材达到适于熔合在一起的温度,并引导它们穿过位于一对挤压辊的上游并直接邻近一对挤压辊的导向件,以在其间形成焊缝,该导向件被设计成将每个自由边缘部分 在其横向相对侧上的条带。 在轧制带的自由边缘熔合在一起之前,条带中的突起(25)被接合。 当管(21)与翅片组装到集管(23)上时,整个组件受热,使得管的表面上的涂层将突起彼此结合并粘合管的外部 通过管的端部延伸通过其的集管(23)中的槽。