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公开(公告)号：EP1666151B1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-27
申请号：EP04775703.4
申请日：2004-06-03
CPC分类号： B07C5/3425 , B03B13/04 , B07C5/344 , B07C5/366
摘要： The interrelated group of inventions relates to methods and devices for raw material lump separation and can be used for dressing ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores, mining chemical feedstock, secondary raw material and technogenic waste. The essence of the inventive method and device lies in that a useful component containing lump and a barren rock is irradiated by an ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic field (UHF). Said radiation frequency is selected in such a way that the electromagnetic wave penetration depth dependent of lump material properties is greater than the lump maximum linear dimension at the peak attenuation of the electromagnetic wave. UHF electromagnetic radiation energy absorbed by the lump material initiates the heating of the components thereof, wherein the component exhibiting a greater electrical conductivity absorbs the greater amount of UHF energy than the component exhibiting a lower electric conductivity during the same time, whereby the heating temperatures of the useful component and the barren stock measured after irradiation are different. The temperature law depends on the mass ratio of the lump components exhibiting different properties and is recorded by a thermographic system. Said invention makes it possible, under the same conditions, to increase the useful component content from 6-10 % to 18-25 %, the increment of the useful component mass ratio by 4.5 %, to reduce the useful component tailing up to 3 % and the energy consumption by 5 % by decreasing the raw material dilution during the processing thereof.
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2.发明公开METHOD FOR THERMOGRAPHIC LUMP SEPARATION OF RAW MATERIAL (VARIANTS) AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD (VARIANTS) 有权METHODS FOR原料热敏打印CURD分离（OPTIONS）AND DEVICE FOR执行该方法（版本）的
公开(公告)号：EP1666151A4
公开(公告)日：2008-01-16
申请号：EP04775703
申请日：2004-06-03
CPC分类号： B07C5/3425 , B03B13/04 , B07C5/344 , B07C5/366
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3.发明公开METHOD FOR THERMOGRAPHIC LUMP SEPARATION OF RAW MATERIAL (VARIANTS) AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD (VARIANTS) 有权VERFAHREN ZUR THERMOGRAPHISCHEN KLUMPENTRENNUNG VON ROHMATERIAL
公开(公告)号：EP1666151A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-07
申请号：EP04775703.4
申请日：2004-06-03
CPC分类号： B07C5/3425 , B03B13/04 , B07C5/344 , B07C5/366
摘要： The present interdependent group of inventions pertains to methods of and devices for lump separation of raw material and may be used in ferrous and non-ferrous metal ore dressing, concentration of mining and chemical raw materials, processing secondary raw materials and technological wastes.
The method and the device are based on the idea that a lump comprises a useful component and refuse, and such lump is exposed to ultrahigh frequency (UHF) electromagnetic field. The frequency selected is such that electromagnetic wave penetration depth will exceed the maximum linear size of a lump under conditions of maximum damping of electromagnetic wave, which depends upon characteristics of such lump material. The energy of UHF electromagnetic radiation absorbed by a lump material causes heating of the lump components. A component with higher electric conductivity will absorb UHF energy higher than UHF energy absorbed by a component with lower electric conductivity during the same period of time. As a result, after removing the UHF field the useful component and the refuse will be heated to different temperatures. A lump temperature profile will depend on mass ratio of components with different properties within such lump, and said temperature profile is registered by a thermographic system.
The invention implementation will make possible to increase the useful component content from 6 ~ 10% to 18 ~ 25% under conditions and loads unchanged, increase weight % of the useful component to 4.5% while decreasing its content in tails to 3%, decrease the total electric energy consumption by 5% due to decrease of refuse content in the raw material being concentrated. 7 independent claims, 6 figures摘要翻译： 现有的相互依赖的发明小组涉及原料块分离的方法和装置，可用于黑色金属和有色金属选矿，采矿和化学原料浓缩，二次加工原料和技术废弃物。 该方法和装置基于这样的想法：一个块包括有用的部件和垃圾，并且这种块暴露于超高频（UHF）电磁场。 选择的频率使得电磁波穿透深度将在电磁波的最大阻尼的条件下超过一个块的最大线性尺寸，这取决于这种块状材料的特性。 由块状材料吸收的UHF电磁辐射的能量导致块状部件的加热。 具有较高导电性的组分将吸收在相同时间段内具有较低电导率的组分吸收的UHF能量的UHF能量。 结果，在去除UHF场之后，有用的组分和垃圾将被加热到不同的温度。 块体温度分布将取决于在这种块内具有不同性质的组分的质量比，所述温度分布由热成像系统记录。 本发明实施将有可能将有用成分含量从6〜10％增加到18〜25％，条件和载荷不变，有效成分重量％提高到4.5％，尾部含量降低到3％，减少 由于原料中的垃圾含量减少而导致的总电能消耗减少5％。 7个独立索赔，6个数字
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