摘要:
A pharmaceutical tablet comprising an immediate release portion containing an active ingredient and a delayed release portion, wherein the delayed release portion comprises an enteric-coated layer and within the enteric-coated layer there is at least one member selected from the group consisting of enteric-coated microparticle dosage forms containing an active ingredient and enteric-coated mini-tablet dosage forms containing an active ingredient, is disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed are once-a-day penicillin-type antibiotic products, comprising at least one modified release dosage form comprising penicillin-type antibiotics and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, that are administered once-a-day in a dosage and for a number of days that provide a Total T>MIC that is sufficient to achieve at least the minimum amount of bacterial eradication for treatment of a bacterial infection. In one embodiment the products provide a T>MIC90 in the serum for at least 5 hours (preferably for at least five consecutive hours), within a 24-hour dosing interval, for a given bacterial pathogen's MIC90, while providing a total dosage of the penicillin-type antibiotic for a 24-hour dosing interval.
摘要:
Disclosed are amoxicillin products comprising at least one modified release component(s), wherein the at least one modified release component(s) comprises at least amoxicillin and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In some embodiments, when administered to a patient or subject in the fed state the amoxicillin products exhibit a pharmacokinetic profile for amoxicillin in the plasma characterized as follows: (1) the ratio of the portion of the AUC as measured from 2 hours post-administration to 5 hours post-administration to the portion of the AUC as measured from administration to 2 hours post- administration is at least 2.0: 1 : and (2) the ratio of the portion of the AUC as measured from 5 hours post-administration to 12 hours post-administration to the portion of the AUC as measured from administration to 2 hours post-administration is at least 1.1:1. In additional embodiments the amoxicillin products exhibit a mean in-vitro dissolution profile within a defined range characterized as follows: 1) the percent dissolved at 0.25 hours is between 25 and 55 percent; 2) the percent dissolved at 0.5 hours is between 30 and 60 percent; 3) the percent dissolved at 1 hour is between 50 and 85 percent; 4) the percent dissolved at 1.5 hours is between 70 and 95 percent; and 5) the percent dissolved at 2 hours is at least 85 percent. In preferred embodiments the amoxicillin products exhibit both of these characteristics.
摘要:
Disclosed are pharmaceutical products for providing pulses of at least one pharmaceutically active ingredient from a patient's stomach, or from a subsequent gastrointestinal site proximal thereto, for absorption thereof at a site(s) more distal in the gastrointestinal tract than the patient's stomach, or than the subsequent gastrointestinal site proximal thereto. The product comprises first, second, and third pharmaceutical dosage forms, each of which' comprises at least one pharmaceutically active agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The product is formulated such that at least two of the first, second, and third pharmaceutical dosage forms further comprise means for providing temporary gastric-retention of the at least two of the first, second, and third pharmaceutical dosage forms within the patient's stomach, or at the subsequent gastrointestinal site proximal thereto.