PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PREPARING DI-C1-3-ALKYL SUCCINATES
    1.
    发明授权
    PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PREPARING DI-C1-3-ALKYL SUCCINATES 有权
    PROCESS FOR DI-C 1-3烷基琥珀酸盐连续生产

    公开(公告)号:EP3001835B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-05

    申请号:EP14722653.4

    申请日:2014-05-07

    申请人: BASF SE

    IPC分类号: C07C67/08 C07C67/54 B01D3/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for continuously preparing di-C1-3-alkyl succinates by reacting succinic acid with an C1-3-alkanol in the presence of a fixed-bed heterogeneous acidic esterification catalyst in a tubular reactor at a temperature in the range of from 60 to 100° C., wherein a mixture, comprising succinic acid, C1-3-alkanol, mono-C1-3-alkyl succinate, di-C1-3-alkyl succinate and water, is formed in a mixing stage and fed to the entrance of the tubular reactor, and wherein 5 to 75% of the outlet flow rate of the tubular reactor are recycled directly to the mixing stage as a recycle stream, and the molar ratio of C1-3-alkanol to succinic acid added to the mixing zone, and not including the C1-3-alkanol and succinic acid at the recycle stream, being in the range of from 2.0 to 9.5. The invention furthermore relates to a process for separating the reactor effluent of an esterification of succinic acid with an C1-3-alkanol to give di-C1-3-alkyl succinates by distillation, wherein the separation is performed in a divided wall column in which C1-3-alkanol and water are removed in a top draw of the column, di-C1-3-alkyl succinate is removed in a side draw of the column, and wherein mono-C1-3-alkyl succinate and succinic acid are removed in a bottom draw of the column.

    PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PREPARING DI-C1-3-ALKYL SUCCINATES
    4.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PREPARING DI-C1-3-ALKYL SUCCINATES 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HERSTELLUNG VON DI-C1-3-ALKYLSUCCINATEN

    公开(公告)号:EP3001835A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-06

    申请号:EP14722653.4

    申请日:2014-05-07

    申请人: BASF SE

    IPC分类号: C07C67/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for continuously preparing di-C1-3-alkyl succinates by reacting succinic acid with an C1-3-alkanol in the presence of a fixed-bed heterogeneous acidic esterification catalyst in a tubular reactor at a temperature in the range of from 60 to 100° C., wherein a mixture, comprising succinic acid, C1-3-alkanol, mono-C1-3-alkyl succinate, di-C1-3-alkyl succinate and water, is formed in a mixing stage and fed to the entrance of the tubular reactor, and wherein 5 to 75% of the outlet flow rate of the tubular reactor are recycled directly to the mixing stage as a recycle stream, and the molar ratio of C1-3-alkanol to succinic acid added to the mixing zone, and not including the C1-3-alkanol and succinic acid at the recycle stream, being in the range of from 2.0 to 9.5. The invention furthermore relates to a process for separating the reactor effluent of an esterification of succinic acid with an C1-3-alkanol to give di-C1-3-alkyl succinates by distillation, wherein the separation is performed in a divided wall column in which C1-3-alkanol and water are removed in a top draw of the column, di-C1-3-alkyl succinate is removed in a side draw of the column, and wherein mono-C1-3-alkyl succinate and succinic acid are removed in a bottom draw of the column.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在固定床非均相酸性酯化催化剂存在下,在管式反应器中在一定范围内的温度下使琥珀酸与C 1-3烷醇反应连续制备二-C 1-3烷基琥珀酸盐的方法 为60〜100℃,其中在混合阶段形成包含琥珀酸,C 1-3 - 链烷醇,琥珀酸单-C1-烷基酯,琥珀酸二-C1-烷基酯和水的混合物, 进料到管状反应器的入口,其中管式反应器的出口流量的5%至75%作为循环物流直接循环到混合阶段,并且加入了C 3-链烷醇与琥珀酸的摩尔比 到混合区,并且不包括在再循环流中的C 1-3链烷醇和琥珀酸,其范围为2.0-9.5。 本发明还涉及一种将琥珀酸酯化为C 3-链烷醇的反应器流出物分离以通过蒸馏得到二-C1-烷基琥珀酸盐的方法,其中分离是在分隔壁塔中进行的,其中在 在柱的顶部抽出物中除去C 3-链烷醇和水,在柱的侧馏分中除去琥珀酸二-C1--烷基酯,并且其中除去琥珀酸单C 1-3 - 烷基酯和琥珀酸 在列的底部绘制。