VORRICHTUNG ZUR SYNTHESE EINES POLYMERS MIT VERRINGERTER BILDUNG VON ABLAGERUNGEN IM REAKTIONSRAUM
    2.
    发明公开
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR SYNTHESE EINES POLYMERS MIT VERRINGERTER BILDUNG VON ABLAGERUNGEN IM REAKTIONSRAUM 有权
    POLYMERISATIONSVERFAHREN MIT VERRINGERTER BILDUNG VON ABLAGERUNGEN IM REAKTIONSRAUM

    公开(公告)号:EP3007816A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-20

    申请号:EP14729016.7

    申请日:2014-06-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for synthesizing a polymer accompanied by separating a gaseous substance. Said device comprises: a reactor chamber (1) having a substantially circular cylinder-shaped upper section (11), which is delimited by two circular surfaces (111, 112) and a circumferential surface (113) and has a longitudinal cylinder axis, and a lower section (12), the upper section (11) and the lower section (12) being connected to one another via the first circular surface (111); an inlet opening (2); a first outlet opening (3), which is arranged in a wall of the lower section (12); a second outlet opening (4), which is arranged in the second circular surface (112) or in the circumferential surface (113) between the inlet opening (2) and the second circular surface (112); and a removal device (51), which is arranged so as to be movable along the longitudinal cylinder axis at least between the second circular surface (112) and the inlet opening (2), and contacts the circumferential surface (113). The invention further relates to a method comprising: feeding an oligomer melt (7) into a circular cylinder-shaped first section (11) of a reaction chamber (1) through an inlet opening (2) tangentially to a circumferential surface (113) of the first section (11); polymerizing the oligomer melt (7) to form a polymer melt (8); removing the polymer melt (8) from the reaction chamber (1) through a first outlet opening (3) of the reaction chamber (1); and removing a gaseous substance (9) from the reaction chamber (1) through a second outlet opening (4) of the reaction chamber (1) above the inlet opening (2). Deposits on at least one inner wall of the first section (11) of the reaction chamber (1) above the inlet opening (2) are removed by a removal device (51).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种伴随分离气态物质合成聚合物的装置。 所述装置包括:反应室(1),其具有基本圆形的圆柱形的上部分(11),其由两个圆形表面(111,112)和圆周表面(113)限定,并且具有纵向圆柱体轴线,以及 下部(12),上部(11)和下部(12)经由第一圆形表面(111)彼此连接; 入口开口(2); 第一出口开口(3),其布置在下部分(12)的壁中; 第二出口开口(4),布置在第二圆形表面(112)中或在入口开口(2)和第二圆形表面(112)之间的周向表面(113)中; 以及至少在第二圆形面(112)和入口(2)之间沿着纵向气缸轴线移动并与圆周面(113)接触的移除装置(51)。 本发明还涉及一种方法,包括:将低聚物熔体(7)通过与其周向表面(113)相切的入口(2)向反应室(1)的圆柱形第一部分(11)供入 第一部分(11); 聚合低聚物熔体(7)以形成聚合物熔体(8); 通过反应室(1)的第一出口(3)从反应室(1)中除去聚合物熔体(8); 以及通过反应室(1)的入口(2)上方的第二出口(4)从反应室(1)中除去气态物质(9)。 通过去除装置(51)去除在入口(2)上方的反应室(1)的第一部分(11)的至少一个内壁上的沉积物。

    KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR MEHRSTUFIGEN TROCKNUNG UND NACHKONDENSATION VON POLYAMIDGRANULAT
    6.
    发明公开
    KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR MEHRSTUFIGEN TROCKNUNG UND NACHKONDENSATION VON POLYAMIDGRANULAT 有权
    多级干燥连续法和冷凝聚酰胺GRANULAT的

    公开(公告)号:EP2297228A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-23

    申请号:EP09765919.7

    申请日:2009-06-19

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C08G69/46 C08G69/16

    Abstract: A continuous method for multi-staged drying and subsequent condensation of solid phase polyamide granulate is characterized in that 1) the pre-drying is carried out in a continuous drying apparatus operated in counter-flow or cross-flow mode with inert gas, steam or a mixture of inert gas and steam at a granulate temperature in the range of 70 to 200°C and 2) the subsequent continuous post-condensation is carried out in a separate shaft with a moving bed at a granulate temperature in the range of 120 to 210°C, wherein the shaft is operated in counter-flow mode with inert gas, steam or a mixture of inert gas and steam, the inert gas is fed at at least two points along the shaft, wherein 15 to 90% of the inert gas is fed at the base of the shaft and 10 to 85% of the inert gas is fed at the upper half below the granulate surface.

    VORRICHTUNG ZUR SYNTHESE EINES POLYMERS UNTER ABSCHEIDUNG EINER GASFÖRMIGEN SUBSTANZ UMFASSEND EINEN REAKTIONSRAUM MIT WENIGSTENS EINEM KREISZYLINDERFÖRMIGEN ABSCHNITT
    10.
    发明公开
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR SYNTHESE EINES POLYMERS UNTER ABSCHEIDUNG EINER GASFÖRMIGEN SUBSTANZ UMFASSEND EINEN REAKTIONSRAUM MIT WENIGSTENS EINEM KREISZYLINDERFÖRMIGEN ABSCHNITT 有权
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR SYNTHESE EINES聚合物UNTER ABSCHEIDUNG EINERGASFÖRMIGENSUBSTANZ UMFASSEND EINEN REAKTIONSRAUM MIT WENIGSTENS EINEMKREISZYLINDERFÖRMIGENABSCHNITT

    公开(公告)号:EP3007817A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-20

    申请号:EP14729017.5

    申请日:2014-06-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the synthesis of a polymer with extraction of a gaseous substance (8) comprising a reaction chamber (1) that comprises a substantially circular-cylindrical upper section (11), which is delimited by two circular faces (111, 112) and a lateral face (113) and has a cylinder longitudinal axis, and a lower section (12), an inlet opening (2), which is arranged in a circular face or the lateral face of the upper section (11), a first outlet opening (3), which is arranged in a wall of the lower section (12), a second outlet opening (4), which is arranged in the lateral face of the upper section (11) and lies opposite the first outlet opening (3), and a stripping apparatus (5), which is arranged such that the stripping apparatus (5) can rotate about the cylinder longitudinal axis and touches both circular faces and the lateral face. Said device can be used in particular for carrying out a method that comprises feeding an oligomer melt (6) into a reaction chamber (1) through an inlet opening (2), polymerising the oligomer melt (6) to form a polymer melt (7), removing the polymer melt (7) from the reaction chamber (1) through a first outlet opening (3) of the reaction chamber, and removing a gaseous substance (8) from the reaction chamber (1) through a second outlet opening (4) of the reaction chamber (1), wherein deposits on at least one inner wall of the reaction chamber (1) are removed by a stripping apparatus (5) and transported into the oligomer melt (6).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于合成具有提取气态物质(8)的聚合物的装置,所述装置包括反应室(1),所述反应室包括基本上圆柱形的上部部分(11),所述上部部分由两个圆形面 ,112)和侧面(113),并具有圆柱体纵轴线和下部部分(12),布置在上部部分(11)的圆形面或侧面中的入口开口(2) ,布置在下部区段(12)的壁中的第一出口开口(3),布置在上部区段(11)的侧面中且与第一出口开口(1)相对的第二出口开口(4) 出口开口(3)以及剥离装置(5),所述剥离装置(5)布置成使得剥离装置(5)能够围绕圆柱纵向轴线旋转并接触圆形面和侧面。 所述装置尤其可用于实施包括通过入口开口(2)将低聚物熔体(6)供入反应室(1)中,使低聚物熔体(6)聚合以形成聚合物熔体(7)的方法 ),通过反应室的第一出口(3)从反应室(1)中除去聚合物熔体(7),并通过第二出口(1)从反应室(1)中除去气态物质(8) 其中沉积在反应室(1)的至少一个内壁上的沉积物被剥离设备(5)去除并且被输送到低聚物熔体(6)中。

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