摘要:
The present invention is in the field of nanoparticles, their preparation and their use as pinning centers in superconductors. In particular the present invention relates to nanoparticles comprising an oxide of Sr, Ba, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, or Ta, wherein the nanoparticles have a weight average diameter of 1 to 30 nm and wherein an organic compound of general formula (I), (II) or (III) or an organic compound containing at least two carboxylic acid groups on the surface of the nanoparticles (I) (II) (III) wherein a is 0 to 5, b and c are independent of each other 1 to 14, n is 1 to 5, f is 0 to 5, p and q are independent of each other 1 to 14, and e and f are independent of each other 0 to 12.
摘要:
The present invention deals with precursor composition for alkaline earth metal containing ceramic layers. In particular, the present invention pertains to a precursor composition containing:(i) one or more soluble compounds of transition metals (ii) one or more soluble compounds of alkaline earth metals (iii) one or more soluble compounds of rare earth metals (iv) difluorinated carboxylate and/or partly fluorinated propionates (v) one or more solvents, wherein the difference between the boiling points of the corresponding acid of the components (i) to (iii) to the boiling point of component (iv) is less than 60 K.