Ebullated bed hydrotreating process of heavy crude oil
    1.
    发明公开
    Ebullated bed hydrotreating process of heavy crude oil 有权
    Fließbett-Hydrobehandlungsverfahren von schweremRohöl

    公开(公告)号:EP2441817A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-18

    申请号:EP11185042.6

    申请日:2011-10-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to an ebullated bed hydrotreating process, wherein a heavy crude oil and hydrogen are introduced into an ebullated bed hydrotreating reactor from the bottom of the reactor for carrying out reaction under the heavy crude oil hydrotreating conditions, and then the reaction products are discharged from the top of the reactor; wherein a mixed catalyst is used in the ebullated bed hydrotreating reactor, said mixed catalyst is a physical mixture of at least two catalysts, A and B at a volume ratio of Catalyst A to Catalyst B being 1: (0.1-10); wherein Catalyst A has a specific surface area of 80-200m 2 /g and an average pore diameter of more than 20 nm, the pore volume of the pores having a pore diameter of 30-300nm comprises 35 vol.%-60 vol.% of the total pore volume of Catalyst A; Catalyst A contains 1.0 wt%-10.0 wt% of a metal oxide of group VIB, and 0.1 wt%-8.0 wt% of a metal oxide of group VIII, by the total weight of Catalyst A; and wherein Catalyst B has a specific surface area of 180-300m 2 /g and an average pore diameter of 9-15nm, the pore volume of the pores having a pore diameter of 5-20 nm comprises at least 70 vol. % of the total pore volume of Catalyst B; Catalyst B contains 3.0 wt%-20.0 wt% of a metal oxide of group VIB, and 0.3 wt%-8.0 wt% of a metal oxide of group VIII, by total weight of Catalyst B.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种沸腾床加氢处理方法,其中将重质原油和氢气从反应器底部引入沸腾床加氢处理反应器,以在重质原油加氢处理条件下进行反应,然后反应产物为 从反应堆顶部排出; 其中在沸腾床加氢处理反应器中使用混合催化剂,所述混合催化剂是至少两种催化剂A和B的物理混合物,催化剂A与催化剂B的体积比为1:(0.1-10); 其中催化剂A的比表面积为80-200m 2 / g,平均孔径大于20nm,孔径为30-300nm的孔的孔体积为35vol。%-60vol% 的催化剂A的总孔体积; 催化剂A含有1.0重量%-10.0重量%的VIB族金属氧化物和0.1重量%-8.0重量%的VIII族金属氧化物,催化剂A的总重量; 并且其中催化剂B的比表面积为180-300m 2 / g,平均孔径为9-15nm,孔径为5-20nm的孔的孔体积为至少70体积%。 催化剂B的总孔体积的%; 催化剂B以催化剂B的总重量计含有3.0重量%-20.0重量%的VIB族金属氧化物和0.3重量%-8.0重量%的VIII族金属氧化物。