摘要:
Mixtures of terephthalate diesters having lowered freezing points and methods of making the terephthalic acid diesters. The method includes contacting a first alcohol, a second different alcohol and dimethyl terephthalate in the presence of a catalyst to thereby form the terephthalate diesters.
摘要:
Disclosed is an improved process for the removal of acetone from a production system wherein acetic anhydride is produced by contacting a mixture comprising methyl iodide and methyl acetate and/or dimethyl ether with carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst or catalyst system. The process comprises a water-methyl iodide extraction step wherein acetone is separated from a mixture of methyl acetate, methyl iodide and acetone.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of di-(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate by the esterification of terephthalic acid with 2-ethylhexanol at elevated temperature and pressure while the water of reaction is removed from the reaction mixture.
摘要:
Disclosed is a continuous method for refining acetic anhydride produced by the reaction of ketene and acetic acid by means of a vacuum distillation system to provide a refined material comprised of at least 99.5 weight percent acetic anhydride, not more than 0.5 weight percent acetic acid and not more than 90 parts per million (ppm) diketene.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of aqueous solutions of acetoacetamide wherein diketene and aqueous ammonia having an ammonia concentration of 6.0 to 9.0 weight percent are continuously fed to a reaction zone at rates which maintain in the reaction zone a pH of 7.0 to 8.2 and a residence time of 20 to 150 minutes while (i) maintaining the temperature of the reaction zone at 40 to 75 °C and (ii) subjecting the contents of the reaction zone to vigorous agitation. An aqueous product solution having an acetoacetamide concentration of 25 to 35 weight percent is continuously removed from the reaction zone.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of di-n-butyl terephthalate by the esterification of terephthalic acid with n-butanol in the presence of a strong acid while employing a fractionating column.
摘要:
A process for preparation of 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid comprising: (A) preparing a solution comprised of the disodium salt of terephthalic acid or isophthalic acid and water, (B) continuously preparing the disodium salt of 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid by continuously contacting the solution with hydrogen and the combination of ruthenium metal and a carbon support in a packed column, (C) preparing 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid by contacting the disodium salt of 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid with sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, and (D) recovering the 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid by crystallization of the 1,3- or 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid.