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11 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Optical article for reflection modulation
    1.
    发明公开
    Optical article for reflection modulation 失效
    用于反射调制的光学文章

    公开(公告)号：EP0459574A3

    公开(公告)日：1992-07-15

    申请号：EP91201239.0

    申请日：1991-05-24

    申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  KODAK LIMITED

    发明人： Scozzafava, Michael, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  Schildkraut, Jay Stuart, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    IPC分类号： G02F1/19

    CPC分类号： G02F1/195

    摘要： An optical article capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation is disclosed comprised of a reflective metal layer, means acting as a support for directing the electromagnetic radiation to the reflective metal layer, an electrooptic medium that exhibits a refractive index which is a function of an applied electrical potential, and a counter electrode. At least one of the reflective metal layer and the counter electrode taking the form of laterally spaced segments. The reflective metal layer has a thickness of less than 0.5 µm, and a dielectric layer having a thickness in the range of from 0.1 to 10 times the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation and comprised of at least one metal oxide, metal fluoride, or low molecular weight aromatic compound is coated on the support. The electrooptic medium is a polymeric layer coated on the reflective metal layer exhibiting a second order polarization susceptibility greater than 10⁻⁹ electrostatic units and comprised of polar aligned molecular dipoles having an electron donor moiety linked through a conjugated π bonding system to an electron acceptor moiety. The polymeric layer exhibits a refractive index which differs from that of the dielectric layer by less than 20 percent in the absence of an applied electrical potential.

    Optical article for multicolour imaging
    2.
    发明公开
    Optical article for multicolour imaging 失效
    光学成像的光学文章

    公开(公告)号：EP0459573A3

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-05

    申请号：EP91201238.2

    申请日：1991-05-24

    申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  KODAK LIMITED

    发明人： Scozzafava, Michael, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  Schildkraut, Jay Stuart c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    IPC分类号： G02F1/19 ,  G03C7/12 ,  H04N1/036

    CPC分类号： H04N1/502 ,  G02F1/195 ,  G03C7/00

    摘要： An optical article capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation is disclosed comprising a reflective metal (108) layer having a thickness of less than 0.5 µm, prism (102) acting as a support for directing polarized electromagnetic radiation to the reflective metal layer, a dielectric layer (106) interposed between the prism and the reflective metal layer having a refractive index less than that of the support and a thickness in the range of from 0.1 to 10 times the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation directed toward the reflective metal layer, an electrooptic medium (110) that exhibits a refractive index which is a function of an applied electrical potential, and a counter electrode. The optical article is characterized in that it is capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation from differing wavelength sources to produce a multicolor image. To this end, the reflective metal layer is divided into a plurality of electrically isolated zones (108a,b,c) each intended to be addressed by electromagnetic radiation from a different wavelength source (205a,b,c), the dielectric layer exhibits a different thickness adjacent each of the zones, the counter electrode (112,114,116) is divided into electrically isolated zones, and the article additionally includes means for focusing reflected polarized electromagnetic radiation from each of the zones on a common target area. The invention particularly lends itself to producing multicolor images in photographic elements.

    Optical article for reflection modulation
    3.
    发明公开
    Optical article for reflection modulation 失效
    用于反射调制的光学物品

    公开(公告)号：EP0459574A2

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-04

    申请号：EP91201239.0

    申请日：1991-05-24

    申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  KODAK LIMITED

    发明人： Scozzafava, Michael, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  Schildkraut, Jay Stuart, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    IPC分类号： G02F1/19

    CPC分类号： G02F1/195

    摘要： An optical article capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation is disclosed comprised of a reflective metal layer, means acting as a support for directing the electromagnetic radiation to the reflective metal layer, an electrooptic medium that exhibits a refractive index which is a function of an applied electrical potential, and a counter electrode. At least one of the reflective metal layer and the counter electrode taking the form of laterally spaced segments. The reflective metal layer has a thickness of less than 0.5 µm, and a dielectric layer having a thickness in the range of from 0.1 to 10 times the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation and comprised of at least one metal oxide, metal fluoride, or low molecular weight aromatic compound is coated on the support. The electrooptic medium is a polymeric layer coated on the reflective metal layer exhibiting a second order polarization susceptibility greater than 10⁻⁹ electrostatic units and comprised of polar aligned molecular dipoles having an electron donor moiety linked through a conjugated π bonding system to an electron acceptor moiety. The polymeric layer exhibits a refractive index which differs from that of the dielectric layer by less than 20 percent in the absence of an applied electrical potential.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够调制偏振单色电磁辐射的反射的光学制品，其包括反射金属层，充当用于将电磁辐射引导至反射金属层的支撑件的装置，表现出作为功能的折射率的电光介质 所施加的电势，以及反电极。 反射金属层和反电极中的至少一个采取横向间隔段的形式。 反射金属层的厚度小于0.5μm，电介质层的厚度为电磁辐射的波长的0.1至10倍，并且由至少一种金属氧化物，金属氟化物或低分子 重量芳族化合物被涂覆在载体上。 电光介质是涂覆在反射金属层上的聚合物层，其表现出大于10 -8个静电单元的二阶极化磁化率，并且包括极性排列的分子偶极子，其具有通过共轭π键系统连接到电子受体部分的电子供体部分 。 在没有施加电势的情况下，聚合物层的折射率与电介质层的折射率相差小于20％。

    Optical article for multicolour imaging
    4.
    发明公开
    Optical article for multicolour imaging 失效
    Optische Vorrichtung zur mehrfarbigen Abbildung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0459573A2

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-04

    申请号：EP91201238.2

    申请日：1991-05-24

    申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  KODAK LIMITED

    发明人： Scozzafava, Michael, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  Schildkraut, Jay Stuart c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    IPC分类号： G02F1/19 ,  G03C7/12 ,  H04N1/036

    CPC分类号： H04N1/502 ,  G02F1/195 ,  G03C7/00

    摘要： An optical article capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation is disclosed comprising a reflective metal (108) layer having a thickness of less than 0.5 µm, prism (102) acting as a support for directing polarized electromagnetic radiation to the reflective metal layer, a dielectric layer (106) interposed between the prism and the reflective metal layer having a refractive index less than that of the support and a thickness in the range of from 0.1 to 10 times the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation directed toward the reflective metal layer, an electrooptic medium (110) that exhibits a refractive index which is a function of an applied electrical potential, and a counter electrode.
    The optical article is characterized in that it is capable of modulating the reflection of polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation from differing wavelength sources to produce a multicolor image. To this end, the reflective metal layer is divided into a plurality of electrically isolated zones (108a,b,c) each intended to be addressed by electromagnetic radiation from a different wavelength source (205a,b,c), the dielectric layer exhibits a different thickness adjacent each of the zones, the counter electrode (112,114,116) is divided into electrically isolated zones, and the article additionally includes means for focusing reflected polarized electromagnetic radiation from each of the zones on a common target area.
    The invention particularly lends itself to producing multicolor images in photographic elements.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够调制偏振单色电磁辐射的反射的光学物品，其包括厚度小于0.5μm的反射金属层，用作将偏振电磁辐射引导到反射金属层的支撑体的装置， 在支撑体和反射金属层之间，其折射率小于支撑体的折射率，并且厚度在朝向反射金属层的电磁辐射的波长的0.1至10倍的范围内;电光介质，其呈现折射率 其是施加电位的函数，以及对电极。 光学制品的特征在于能够调制来自不同波长源的偏振单色电磁辐射的反射，以产生多色图像。 为此，反射金属层被分成多个电隔离区域，每个电隔离区域旨在通过来自不同波长源的电磁辐射来寻址，电介质层在每个区域附近表现出不同的厚度，对电极被分为 电隔离区域，并且该物品另外包括用于将来自每个区域的反射极化电磁辐射聚焦在共同目标区域上的装置。 本发明特别适用于在照相元件中生产多色图像。

    High x(2) optical article with improved buffer layer
    9.
    发明公开
    High x(2) optical article with improved buffer layer 失效
    二阶与高敏感性的缓冲层的光学制品。

    公开(公告)号：EP0422726A2

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-17

    申请号：EP90202634.3

    申请日：1990-10-04

    申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    发明人： Scozzafava, Michael, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  Schildkraut, Jay Stuart, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMP. ,  Rider, Christopher Barrie, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMP. ,  Dao, Phat Tan, c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMP.

    IPC分类号： G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/37

    CPC分类号： G02F1/065 ,  Y10T428/31504

    摘要： An optical article for the propagation of electromagnetic radiation is disclosed comprised of an electrically conductive support (101) on which a poled polymeric film (105) exhibiting a glass transition temperature of at least 80°C and a second order polarization susceptibility greater than 10⁻⁹ electrostatic units is formed. A layer (103) for enhancing the transmission of electromagnetic radition is interposed between the electrically conductive support and the poled polymeric film. The transmission enhancement layer is an amorphous layer of at least o.5 µm in thickness having a refractive index less than that of the polymeric film and a resistance less than 10 times that of the polymeric film. The transmission enhancement layer being comprised of a mixture of (a) at least one metal oxide or fluoride and (b) a low molecular weight aromatic compound.

    摘要翻译： 对于电磁辐射的传播的光学物品是光盘游离缺失的导电支撑件（101）的包括在其上极化的聚合物膜（105）具有至少80℃的玻璃化转变温度和第二级偏振敏感性大于10 < - > <9>静电单位形成。 一种用于增强电磁radition的传输层（103）在所述导电性支承体和极化的聚合物膜之间。 传输的增强层的厚度为具有折射率比所述聚合物膜和电阻小于10倍那样的聚合膜的较少的至少O.5微米的无定形层。 传输的增强层由（a）至少一种金属氧化物或氟化物和（b）的低分子量芳族化合物的混合物的。