摘要:
The present invention relates to Random Access Channel (RACH) access apparatus for mobile satellite communication system and method therefor. The method for accessing random access channel (RACH) on satellite system, random access channel (RACH) carrying message data from a plurality of mobile stations to the satellite system, the method includes the steps of: receiving preamble and the message data, the message data successively transmitted with the preamble from the plurality of mobile stations; and transmitting acquisition response signal corresponding to the preamble or the message data to the plurality of mobile stations. Accordingly, success of packet reception of satellite system is improved and transmission delay is reduced.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for receiving a digital signal that is modulated in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) method are provided. The apparatus includes: a signal receiver receiving a digital signal which is modulated in an OFDM method that uses a preamble including a constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (CAZAC) sequence; a time synchronization estimator calculating a time when inter-symbol interference (ISI) is minimized by measuring a degree of cross-correlation between the received digital signal and the preamble and a power value of the received digital signal and estimating the time when the ISI is minimized to be a time synchronization point; a channel estimator estimating a channel compensation value through a first fast Fourier transform (FFT) using the time synchronization point and the degree of the cross-correlation; and a data recoverer recovering data by using the time synchronization point and the channel compensation value.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method of detecting timing synchronization for a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The apparatus for detecting timing synchronization includes: a first sequence generator adapted to generate a plurality of first data sequences using a received signal; and a synchronization unit adapted to correlate the first data sequences with input second data sequences and determine a time point to perform an FFT on the received signal using the correlate results.
摘要:
Provided is a frequency and time offset estimation method and apparatus using the same for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. The invention can establish frequency and time synchronization while improving data transmission rate in the OFDM communication system by estimating a time offset and a decimal of frequency offset using a first OFDM symbol and a Cyclic Prefix (CP) of an OFDM frame and compensating a received signal based thereon in a time domain, and estimating an integer of the frequency offset using the compensated signal and again compensating the compensated received signal based on the estimated integer of the frequency offset in a frequency domain.
摘要:
A method for generating a preamble sequence using PN sequence in an OFDM communication system and a method for time synchronization and frequency offset estimation are provided. The method for generating a preamble sequence using a PN sequence at an OFDM transmission system includes the steps of: generating pseudo noise (PN) sequence having high autocorrelation value; and generating a preamble sequence by multiplying the PN sequence by an inverse matrix of an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) matrix in frequency domain so as to make the PN sequence become the preamble sequence in time domain.
摘要:
Provided is a channel estimation method based on pilot diversity. The method includes the steps of extracting pilot symbols of a secondary common control physical channel (S-CCPCH) which is despreaded, calculating a mean value of the pilot symbols of the S-CCPCH, calculating a power ratio of the pilot symbols of the S-CCPCH, those of a dedicated physical control channel (DPCCH), and those of a common pilot channel (CPICH), and assigning weights to the pilot symbols of the S-CCPCH, those of the DPCH, and those of the CPICH.
摘要:
The present invention relates to Random Access Channel (RACH) access apparatus for mobile satellite communication system and method therefor. The method for accessing random access channel (RACH) on satellite system, random access channel (RACH) carrying message from a plurality of mobile stations to the satellite system, the method includes the steps of: receiving preamble and the message, the message successively transmitted with the preamble from the plurality of mobile stations; and transmitting acquisition response signal corresponding to the preamble or the message to the plurality of mobile stations. Accordingly, success of packet reception of satellite system is improved and transmission delay is reduced.
摘要:
Provided are a signal transmission method of a complementary terrestrial component (CTC) for a satellite mobile communication system that simultaneously supports a broadcast service and a communication service, and the CTC. The CTC simultaneously receives communication data that is data for an interactive communication service and broadcast data that is data for a broadcast service from a transmitter through different frequency bands, i.e., different carriers, or the same frequency bands, i.e., the same carriers, adds additional data, and transmits the broadcast data and the additional data to terminals through different frequency bands or the same frequency bands. In this way, the satellite mobile communication system including the CTC can effectively support the interactive communication service and the broadcast service at the same time.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus for estimating a time offset and a frequency offset and a method thereof . The method includes the steps of : a) giving weights to the signals received through the antennas and generating an input signal; b) delaying the input signal by a predetermined index and adding a square value of the delayed signal and a square value of the input signal; c) summating a predetermined number of the output value of the step b) and multiplying the summed value and a predetermined value; d) adding the input signal and a conjugated delayed signal; e) summating a predetermined number of the output value of the step d); f ) detecting the maximum value of the time offset; and g) calculating a radian degree for the absolute value of the output value acquired in the step e) and calculating a frequency offset based on the detected time offset.